Policy Brief: Accelerating agroecology transition using living labs: policy enablers and barriers

In Europe, policy enablers for agroecology transition with living labs as key research and innovation mechanisms include: adequate research funding and priorities, policy directions and advisory support. These enablers affect abilities to structure and operate living labs.

Low quality or absence of these enablers renders them barriers to transition. There is considerable geographical variation: barriers are most notable in Southern and Eastern parts of Europe. Policy siloes and a lack of systems thinking in policy is a barrier across Europe.

Agricultural knowledge and innovation systems (AKIS) are central to supporting living labs. AKIS are composed of farmers and their organisations, research and advisory systems.

However, the capacities of AKIS' across Europe to support the development of living labs vary considerably. Differentiated approaches are needed to strengthen the capacity of AKIS, and should focus on geographical 'hotspots' where AKIS are particularly weak.