Published August 21, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Diaulota Casey 1893

Creators

Description

Key to the species of Diaulota from the world

(Updated and revised from Ahn, 1996; Song et al., 2018; Yoo and Ahn, 2021. Note that dissections of the male genitalia are essential for correct species identification.)

1. Body black, rarely dark reddish brown.................................................................... 2

– Body brown to reddish brown........................................................................... 7

2. Hypomeron without longitudinal carina, more angulated posteriorly; mentum with deeper anterior emargination; median lobe (fig. 36 in Ahn, 1996)......................................................................... D. pacifica

– Hypomeron with longitudinal carina, less angulated posteriorly; mentum with shallower anterior emargiantion........... 3

3. Elytron wider than long; posterior margin of male sternite VIII crenate; median lobe (fig. 26 in Ahn, 1996).... D. fulviventris

– Elytron longer than wide; posterior margin of male sternite VIII smooth.......................................... 4

4. Anterior margin of labrum not truncated; median lobe (fig. 7 in Ahn, 1996); distributed in the NE Pacific coasts.................................................................................................... D. densissima

– Anterior margin of labrum truncated; distributed in the NW Pacific coats and Alaska................................ 5

5. Pronotum and elytra without distinctively long filiform setae; mandible not pointed; median lobe (fig. 22 in Ahn, 1996)............................................................................................... D. alaskana

– Pronotum and elytra with distinctively long filiform setae; mandible more or less pointed........................... 6

6. Median lobe (fig. 21 in Ahn, 1996); distributed in Korea and Honshu (Japan)................................ D. aokii

– Median lobe (figs. 3–4 in Song et al., 2018); distributed in Hokkaido (Japan), Kamchatka (Russia), and USA (Alaska)............................................................................................. D. hokkaidona

7. Labrum large and robust; mandible more elongate; labial palpi with 3 distinct articles; ligula with 2 minute setae; metum with shallower anterior emargination; tarsal formula 4-4-4......................................................... 8

– Labrum not large and robust; mandible less elongate; labial palpi with 3 indistinct articles; ligula without minute setae; metum with deeper anterior emargination; tarsal formula 3-3-4 or 4-4-5................................................ 9

8. Antennomeres 6–10 subquadrate; anterior margin of labrum truncated; labial palpomere 1 as wide as 2; median lobe smaller; apical process of median lobe broader; apical internal sclerite rounded (fig. 10L in Sawada, 1971); distributed in Japan.................................................................................................. D. uenoi

– Antennomeres 6–10 transverse; anterior margin of labrum rounded (Fig. 3A); labial palpomere 1 wider than 2; median lobe bigger; apical process of median lobe narrower; apical internal sclerite larger and polygonal (Fig. 4D); distributed in Korea........................................................................................... D. submarina

9. Elytron wider than long......................................................................... D. harteri

– Elytron longer than wide.............................................................................. 10

10. Head rounded, as long as wide; antennomeres 8–10 subquadrate; tarsal formula 3-3-4; median lobe (fig. 6 in Yoo and Ahn, 2021)...................................................................................... D. koreana

-– Head oblong, longer than wide; antennomeres 8–10 trransverse; tarsal formula 4-4-5............................... 11

11. Infraorbital carina incomplete, reaching to half of head; median lobe (fig. 42 in Ahn, 1996); distributed in California................................................................................................. D. vandykei

– Infraorbital carina complete, reaching to eye; median lobe (fig. 12 in Song et al., 2018); distributed in Hokkaido.. D. oharai

Notes

Published as part of Ahn, Kee-Jeong, 2023, Description of Diaulota submarina sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) on Korean coasts, pp. 141-147 in Zootaxa 5336 (1) on pages 144-145, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5336.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/8268686

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Staphylinidae
Genus
Diaulota
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Coleoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Casey
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Diaulota Casey, 1893 sec. Ahn, 2023

References

  • Ahn, K. - J. (1996) A review of Diaulota Casey (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), with description of a new species and known larvae. Coleopterists Bulletin, 50, 270 - 290.
  • Song, J. - H., Yoo, I. - S., Ohara, M. & Ahn, K. - J. (2018) Discovery of two new Diaulota Casey species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) from coastal Hokkaido, Japan based on morphological and molecular characters. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 21, 930 - 936. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aspen. 2018.07.002
  • Yoo, I. - S. & Ahn, K. - J. (2021) Diaulota koreana, new species on Korean coasts with a discussion of its phylogenetic relationships (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 24, 550 - 554. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aspen. 2021.04.012
  • Sawada, K. (1971) Aleocharinae (Staphylinidae, Coleoptera) from the intertidal zone of Japan. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 19, 81 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.5134 / 175665