SPECIFIC ASPECTS OF HERITAGE ISSUES IN EASTERN COUNTRIES

Study the mouse, teach it, because it is half the science. The first thing that will be forgotten between Ummatim and the first "(legend of Ibn Mozha, Doraktny and Hokim). The principles, sources, norms of Islamic inheritance law are investigated. His important innovation is the rejection of the medieval norm of the Arab adat, which considered a woman as an object of inheritance. The main sources of Islamic inheritance law are the Koran, sunnah, fatwa. The modern fatwa is regarded as a synthesis of ijtihad and ijma. The principles declared by Islamic inheritance law are considered: justice and humanism, determination by the Koran's instructions. Distinctive features of the inheritance law of Muslims are: the absence of the testator's right to limit the number of heirs, which means both inheritance by will and inheritance by law; the preemptive right of the male sex in inheritance; the admissibility of changing a will if it contradicts Shariah norms.