CLINICAL-EPIDEMIOLOGY CHARACTERISTICS OF BRUCELLIOSIS IN WOMEN OF FERTILITY AGE

Currently, the epidemiological situation of brucellosis in Uzbekistan remains unfavorable. One of the main reasons for this is the persistence of brucellosis epizootics among cattle, which are the main source for humans. Brucellosis remains a widespread infection among highly dangerous zoonotic diseases [5]. Urogenital pathology in brucellosis is observed in both men and women. In women, damage to the genital organs is manifested in the form of oophoritis (13.6%), salpingitis (9.1%), salpingoophoritis (40.9%), endometritis (4.6%), metritis, specific mastitis, menstrual disorders. A characteristic manifestation of the brucellosis process is abortion, stillbirth, premature birth, congenital brucellosis in children. The usual abortion is related to the septic effect of brucellosis infection on the body, in particular, its effect on the contraction of the muscles of the uterus. If pregnancy is preserved in patients with brucellosis, it is accompanied by complications such as toxicosis, various degrees of anemia and nephropathy[2,7,14,16].