Published April 4, 2023 | Version v1
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Chemically detaching hBN crystals grown at atmospheric pressure and high temperature for high-performance graphene devices

  • 1. JARA-FIT and 2nd Institute of Physics, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany
  • 2. Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, 52056, Aachen, Germany
  • 3. Tim Taylor Department of Chemical Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, United States
  • 4. Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
  • 5. International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan

Description

Dataset for the publication "Chemically detaching hBN crystals grown at atmospheric pressure and high temperature
for high-performance graphene devices"

Abstract:
In this work, we report on the growth of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) crystals from an iron flux at atmospheric pressure and high temperature and demonstrate that (i) the entire sheet of hBN crystals can be detached from the metal in a single step using hydrochloric acid and that (ii) these hBN crystals allow to fabricate high carrier mobility graphene-hBN devices. By combining spatially-resolved confocal Raman spectroscopy and electrical transport measurements, we confirm the excellent quality of these crystals for high-performance hBNgraphene-based van der Waals heterostructures. The full width at half maximum of the graphene Raman 2D peak is as low as 16cm−1 , and the room temperature charge carrier mobilitiy is around 80000 cm2/(Vs) at a carrier density 1×1012 cm−12. This is fully comparable with devices of similar dimensions fabricated using crystalline hBN synthesized by the high pressure and high temperature method. Finally, we show that for exfoliated high-quality hBN flakes with a thickness between 20 nm and 40 nm the line width of the hBN Raman peak, in contrast to the graphene 2D line width, is not useful for benchmarking hBN in high mobility graphene devices.

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Funding

GrapheneCore3 – Graphene Flagship Core Project 3 881603
European Commission
2D4QT – 2D Materials for Quantum Technology 820254
European Commission