Published March 15, 2023 | Version v1.0.0
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Integration of the Ash-Based Treatment of the Anerobic Digestate in a Wider Valorization Process by Aspen Plus® Simulation

  • 1. Alejandro
  • 2. Ali
  • 3. Kirk T.
  • 4. Farid

Description

Spreadsheets for the 7 scenarios investigated in the article: "Aspen Plus® process simulation model of the biomass ash-based treatment of anaerobic digestate for production of fertilizer and upgradation of biogas". A comparison of the following 7 process strategies is mentioned in the above article:
Case 1 is the foundation case (labelled as untreated MD) that served as benchmark and it implied the production of MD using the original PSM of Rajendran et al. [11].
In Case 2 a stream of pure hydrochloric acid was incorporated at a 0.1000 times the flowrate of the MD towards the ionization reactor (1HCl:10MD).
In Case 3 a stream of hydrochloric acid was incorpo-rated at 0.1176 times the flowrate of the MD towards the stoichiometric-equilibria reactor (1HCl:8.5MD).
In Case 4 a stream of hydrochloric acid was incorporated at 0.1212 times the flowrate of the MD towards the ionization reactor (1HCl:8.25MD).
The remaining 3 cases are built on Case 3 (i.e. considering the previous acidification of the MD with the dose of 3.18 mEq HCl/g).
In Case 5 the stream of SSA (Table 1) was incorpo-rated at 0.0040 times the flowrate of the MD towards the stoichiometric-equilibria reactor (1SSA:1.76HCl:15MD).
In Case 6 the stream of ash (Table 1) was incorporated at 0.0060 times the flowrate of the MD towards the ionization reactor (1SSA:1.18HCl:10MD).
In Case 7 the stream of ash was incorporated at 0.0080 times the flowrate of the DM to the stoi-chiometric-equilibria reactor (1SSA:0.88HCl:7.5MD). 
Additionally, MS Word file summarizes the most relevant data: Table S1, Mass balance of the nutrients monitored in the Aspen Plus® simulations. (1/3); Table S2, Mass balance of the nutrients monitored in the Aspen Plus® simulations. (2/3); Table S3, Mass balance of the nutrients monitored in the Aspen Plus® simulations. (3/3); Table S4, List of the components in the PSM of Rajendran et al. [11]. (1/3); Table S5, List of the components in the PSM of Rajendran et al. [11]. (2/3); Table S6, List of the components in the PSM of Rajendran et al. [11]. (3/3).

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References

  • Rajendran, K.; Kankanala, H.R.; Lundin, M.; Taherzadeh, M.J. A novel process simulation model (PSM) for anaerobic digestion using Aspen Plus. Bioresource Technology 2014, 168, 7-13, doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.01.051.
  • Moure Abelenda, A.; Semple, K.T.; Lag-Brotons, A.J.; Herbert, B.M.J.; Aggidis, G.; Aiouache, F. Strategies for the production of a stable blended fertilizer of anaerobic digestates and wood ashes. Nature-Based Solutions 2022, 2, 100014, doi:10.1016/j.nbsj.2022.100014.
  • Moure Abelenda, A.; Semple, K.T.; Lag-Brotons, A.J.; Herbert, B.M.J.; Aggidis, G.; Aiouache, F. Impact of sulphuric, hydrochloric, nitric, and lactic acids in the preparation of a blend of agro-industrial digestate and wood ash to produce a novel fertiliser. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 2021, 9, 105021, doi:10.1016/j.jece.2020.105021.
  • Moure Abelenda, A.; Semple, K.T.; Aggidis, G.; Aiouache, F. Circularity of Bioenergy Residues: Acidification of Anaerobic Digestate Prior to Addition of Wood Ash. Sustainability 2022, 14, 3127-3127, doi:10.3390/su14053127.