CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES OF BUILDING SMART AND SUSTAINABLE CITIES IN INDIA

A smart and sustainable city is any urban area which uses technology to enrich the quality of life for
residents while also reducing environmental impact and promoting economic development. These cities are
designed to be resilient and adaptable to the challenges of the 21st century, such as rapid urbanization,
population growth, and climate change. In India, the government has introduced a Smart Cities Mission
which encompasses developing of 100 smart cities across the country. Implementing smart city initiatives
can help improve the survival, resurgence and sustainability of Indian cities in the digital age. Moreover,
this paper presents a comprehensive analysis on the need, importance, challenges and opportunities of
sustainable smart city concept with a view focusing on the future of India.