Published June 2, 2022
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Taxonomic treatment
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Cronius Stimpson 1860
Creators
Description
Genus Cronius Stimpson, 1860
Type species. Portunus ruber Lamarck, 1818 [Type locality: Brazil].
Remarks. Cronius currently encompass two species, the amphi-Atlantic C. ruber (Lamarck, 1818) and C. edwardsii (Lockington, 1877) (EP). This later species has been resurrected by Mantelatto et al. (2009) for specimens from the Panamanian Pacific coast. The genus had a third species, C. tumidulus, reassigned to its genus of origin, Achelous, by Mantelatto et al. (2009) (see above under Achelous tumidulus). Cronius also includes one fossil species, C. obscurus Rathbun, 1945 (claw only) from the Miocene of Fiji (Rathbun 1945).
Notes
Files
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Portunidae
- Genus
- Cronius
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Decapoda
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- Stimpson
- Taxon rank
- genus
- Type status
- holotype
- Taxonomic concept label
- Cronius Stimpson, 1860 sec. In, 2022
References
- Stimpson, W. (1860) Notes on North American Crustacea in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution, n 2. Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York, 7, 176 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1749 - 6632.1862. tb 00153. x
- Lamarck, J. B. P. A. (1818) Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertebres, presentant les caracteres generaux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales especes qui s'y rapportent; precedee d'une introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'animal, sa distinction du vegetal et des autres corps naturels, enfin, l'exposition des principes fondamentaux de la zoologie, 5, 1 - 612.
- Lockington, W. N. (1877) Remarks on the Crustacea of the Pacific Coast, with descriptions of some new species. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 7, 28 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 27534
- Mantelatto, F. L., Robles, R., Schubart, C. D. & Felder, D. L. (2009) Molecular phylogeny of the genus Cronius Stimpson, 1860, with reassignment of C. tumidulus and several American species of Portunus to the genus Achelous De Haan, 1833 (Brachyura: Portunidae). Crustacean Issues, 18, 551 - 565. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / 9781420092592 - c 29
- Rathbun, M. J. (1945) Decapod Crustacea. In: Ladd, H. S. & Hoffmeister, J. E. (Eds.), Geology of Lau, Fiji. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum Bulletin, 181, pp. 373 - 383.