Published March 4, 2023 | Version v1
Dataset Open

Data for: Combining target enrichment and Sanger sequencing data to clarify the systematics of the diverse Neotropical butterfly subtribe Euptychiina (Satyrinae, Nymphalidae)

  • 1. Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Adenauerallee 127, 53113 Bonn, Germany
  • 2. Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
  • 3. Laboratório de Pesquisas em Lepidoptera, Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
  • 4. Laboratório de Ecologia e Sistemática de Borboletas, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
  • 5. Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW7 5BD, UK
  • 6. Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Apartado 14-0434, Lima-14, Peru
  • 7. 28T avenue des Pyrénées, 31880 La Salvetat-Saint-Gilles, France
  • 8. Chemin Sicama, 25, F-97351 Matoury, French Guiana
  • 9. Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil
  • 10. Biodiversity, Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
  • 11. Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Biophysics and Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, USA 75390-9050
  • 12. McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
  • 13. McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA
  • 14. College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827
  • 15. College of Veterinary Medicine, Midwestern University, 19555 N 59th Ave, Glendale AZ, 85308, USA
  • 16. Department of Invertebrate Evolution, Institute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 9, 30-380 Kraków, Poland
  • 17. Centro de Ecología, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (IVIC), km 11 carretera Panamericana, Altos de Pipe, estado Miranda 1204, Venezuela
  • 18. Laboratório de Ecologia e Sistemática de Borboletas, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

Description

The diverse, largely Neotropical subtribe Euptychiina (Satyrinae, Nymphalidae) is widely regarded as one of the most taxonomically challenging groups among all butterflies. Over the last two decades, morphological and molecular studies have revealed widespread paraphyly and polyphyly among genera, and a comprehensive, robust phylogenetic hypothesis is needed to build a firm generic classification to support ongoing taxonomic revisions at the species level. Here, we generated a dataset which includes sequences for up to nine nuclear genes and the mitochondrial COI 'barcode' for a total of 1280 specimens representing 449 described and undescribed species of Euptychiina and 39 outgroups, resulting in the most complete phylogeny for the subtribe to date. In combination with a recently developed genomic backbone tree this dataset resulted in a topology with strong support for most branches. 

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