Published April 1, 2022 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Carcinoecium-Forming Sea Anemone Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Actiniidae) from the Japanese Deep-Sea Floor: A Taxonomical Description with Its Ecological Observations

Description

Yoshikawa, Akihiro, Izumi, Takato, Moritaki, Takeya, Kimura, Taeko, Yanagi, Kensuke (2022): Carcinoecium-Forming Sea Anemone Stylobates calcifer sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Actiniidae) from the Japanese Deep-Sea Floor: A Taxonomical Description with Its Ecological Observations. The Biological Bulletin 242 (2): 127-152, DOI: 10.1086/719160, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/719160

Files

source.pdf

Files (6.5 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:456cc350d4a47e4d1882afac9d383936
6.5 MB Preview Download

Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

LSID
urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:456CC350FFA47E4DFF82FFAC9D383936
URL
http://publication.plazi.org/id/456CC350FFA47E4DFF82FFAC9D383936

References

  • Abramoff, M. D., P. J. Magelhaes, and S. J. Ram. 2004. Image processing with ImageJ. Biophotonics Int. 11: 36-42.
  • Antoniadou, C., A. M. Vafeiadou, and C. Chintiroglou. 2013. Symbiosis of sea anemones and hermit crabs in temperate seas. Pp. 95-117 in Symbiosis, Evolution, Biology and Ecological Effects, A. F. Camisao and C. C. Pedroso, eds. NOVA Science, New York.
  • Brightwell, L. R. 1951. Some experiments with the common hermit crab (Eupagurus bernhardus) Linn. and transparent univalve shells. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 121: 279-283.
  • Carlgren, O. 1928. Actiniaria der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. Wiss. Ergeb. Dtsch. Tiefsee-Exp. 22: 123-266.
  • Carlgren, O. 1949. Asurvey of the Ptychodactiaria, Corallimorpharia and Actiniaria. K. Sven. Vetensk. Akad. Handl. 1: 1-121.
  • Castresana, J. 2002. Gblocks server. [Online]. Available: http://molevol .cmima.csic.es/castresana/Gblocks_server.html [2021, September 4].
  • Crowther, A., D. G. Fautin, and C. C. Wallace. 2011. Stylobates birtlesi sp. n., a new species of carcinoecium-forming sea anemone (Cnidaria, Actiniaria, Actiniidae) from eastern Australia. ZooKeys 89: 33-48.
  • Dall, W. H. 1903. Anew genus of Trochidae. Nautilus 17: 61-62.
  • Dall, W. H. 1919. Stylobates, a warning. Nautilus 32: 79-80.
  • Daly, M., and D. Fautin. 2021. World list of Actiniaria. Isadamsia Carlgren, 1928. World Register of Marine Species. [Online]. Available: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=741046 [2021, February 16].
  • Daly, M., A. Ardelean, H. R. Cha, A. C. Campbell, and D. G. Fautin. 2004. Anew species, Adamsia obvolva (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Actiniaria), from the Gulf of Mexico, and a discussion of the taxonomy of carcinoecium-forming sea anemones. Bull. Mar. Sci. 74: 385-399.
  • Darwin, C. 1862. On the Various Contrivances by Which British and Foreign Orchids Are Fertilized by Insects, and on the Good Effects of Intercrossing. J. Murray, London.
  • Doumenc, D. 1975. Actinies bathyales et abyssales de l' ocean Atlantique nord: families des Hormathiidae (genres Paracalliactis et Phelliactis) et des Actinostolidae (genres Actinoscyphia et Sicyonis). Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. Nat. 287: 1-201.
  • Dunn, D. F., D. M. Devaney, and R. Roth. 1980. Stylobates: a shell-forming sea anemone (Coelenterata, Anthozoa, Actiniidae). Pac. Sci. 34: 379-388.
  • England, K. W. 1971. Actinaria from Mururoa Atoll Tuamotu, Polynesia: (Hormathiidae; Calliactis polypus: Sagartiidae: Verrillactis n. gen. paguri). Cah. Pac. 15: 23-44.
  • Fautin, D. G. 1987. Stylobates loisetteae, a new species of shell-forming sea anemone (Coelenterata: Actiniidae) from Western Australia. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 45: 1-7.
  • Gusmao, L. C. 2010. Systematics and evolution of sea anemones (Cnidaria:Actiniaria:Hormathiidae) symbioticwith hermitcrabs.Ph.D.dissertation, Ohio State University, Columbus.
  • Gusmao, L. C., and M. Daly. 2010. Evolution of sea anemones (Cnidaria: Actiniaria:Hormathiidae) symbiotic withhermit crabs. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 56: 868-877.
  • Gusmao, L. C., E. Rodriguez, and M. Daly. 2019. Description of Calliactis tigris sp. nov.: reconciling taxonomy and phylogeny in hermit-crab symbiotic anemones (Cnidaria: Actiniaria: Hormathiidae). Org. Divers. Evol. 19: 567-583.
  • Gusmao, L. C., V. V. Deusen, M. Daly, and E. Rodriguez. 2020. Origin and evolution of the symbiosis between sea anemones (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Actiniaria) and hermit crabs, with additional notes on anemonegastropod associations. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 148: 106805.
  • Hand, C. 1975. Behaviour of some New Zealand sea anemones and their molluscan and crustacean hosts. N. Z. J. Mar. Freshw. Res. 9: 509-527.
  • Izumi, T., Y. Ise, K. Yanagi, D. Shibata, and R. Ueshima. 2018. First detailed record of symbiosis between a sea anemone and homoscleromorph sponge, with a description of Tempuractis rinkai gen. et sp. nov. (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Actiniaria: Edwardsiidae). Zool. Sci. 35: 188-198.
  • Izumi, T., T. Fujii, K. Yanagi, T. Higashiji, and T. Fujita. 2019. Redescription of Synactinernus flavus after a century and description of Synactinernus churaumi sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Actiniaria). Zool. Sci. 36: 528-538.
  • Jimi, N., N. Hookabe, T. Moritaki, T. Kimura, and S. Imura. 2021. First evidence of male dwarfism in scale worms: new species of Polynoidae (Annelida) from hermit crab and molluscan shells. J. Zool. Syst. Evol. Res. 59: 801-818.
  • Jones, C. G., J. H. Lawton, and M. Shachak. 1994. Organisms as ecosystem engineers. Oikos 69: 373-386.
  • Jones, C. G., J. H. Lawton, and M. Shachak. 1997. Positive and negative effects of organisms as physical ecosystem engineers. Ecology 78: 1946-1957.
  • Kato, M., A. Takimura, and A. Kawakita. 2003. An obligate pollination mutualism and reciprocal diversification in the tree genus Glochidion (Euphorbiaceae). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100: 5264-5267.
  • Katoh, K., and D. M. Standley. 2013. MAFFT multiple sequence alignment software version 7: improvements in performance and usability. Mol. Biol. Evol. 30: 772-780.
  • Kimura, M. 1980. Asimple method for estimating evolutionary rate of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J. Mol. Evol. 16: 111-120.
  • Kumar, S., G. Stecher, M. Li, C. Knyaz, and K. Tamura. 2018. MEGA X: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis across computing platforms. Mol. Biol. Evol. 35: 1547-1549.
  • Mariscal, R. N. 1974. Nematocysts. Pp. 129-178 in Coelenterate Biology: Reviews and New Perspectives, L. Muscatine and H. M. Lenhoff, eds. Academic Press, New York.
  • Masson, P. 1928. Carcinoids (argentaffin-cell tumors) and nerve hyperplasia of the appendicular mucosa. Am. J. Pathol. 4: 181-211.
  • Nilsson, L. 1988. The evolution of flowers with deep corolla tubes. Nature 334: 147-149.
  • Okutani, T. 2000. Marine Mollusks in Japan. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo.
  • Presnell, J. K., and M. P. Schreibman. 1997. Humason' s Animal Tissue Techniques, 5th ed. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
  • Rambaut, A. 2018. FigTree, a graphical viewer of phylogenetic trees. [Online]. Available: http://tree.bio.ed.ac.uk/software/figtree/ [2021, August 14].
  • Ronquist, F., and J. P. Huelsenbeck. 2003. MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models. Bioinformatics 19: 1572-1574.
  • Ross, D. M. 1974. Behavior patterns in associations and interactions with otheranimals.Pp.281-312 in Coelenterate Biology: Reviewsand New Perspectives, L. Muscatine and H. M. Lenhoff, eds. Academic Press, New York.
  • Ross, D. M. 1975. The behavior of pagurids in symbiotic associations with actinians in Japan. Publ. Seto Mar. Biol. Lab. 22: 157-170.
  • Ross, D. M., and M. O. Zamponi. 1982. Asymbiosis between Paracalliactis mediterranea n. sp. (Anthozoa-Actiniaria) and Pagarus variabilis A. Milne-Edwards and Bouvier. Vie Milieu 32: 175- 181.
  • Stamatakis, A. 2006. RAxML-VI-HPC: maximum likelihood-based phylogenetic analyses with thousands of taxa and mixed models. Bioinformatics 22: 2688-2690.
  • Tanabe, A. S. 2011. Kakusan4 and Aminosan: two programs for comparing nonpartitioned, proportional and separate models for combined molecular phylogenetic analyses of multilocus sequence data. Mol. Ecol. Resour. 11: 914-921.
  • Thompson, J. N. 1994. The Co-evolutionary Process. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
  • Uchida, H., and I. Soyama. 2001. Sea Anemones in Japanese Water. TBS, Japan.
  • Yanagi, K. 2006. Sea anemones around the Sagami Sea with the list of Japanese species. Mem. Nat. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 40: 113-173.
  • Yanagi, K., T. Fujii, and M. Hirose. 2015. Redescription of the sea anemone Exocoelactis actinostoloides (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Actiniaria) based on a topotypic specimen collected from Tokyo Bay, Japan. Spec. Div. 20: 199-209.
  • Yoshikawa, A., R. Goto, and A. Asakura. 2018. Transfer of the gatekeeper sea anemone Verrillactis sp. (Cnidaria: Actiniaria: Sagartiidae) between shellsbythe host hermitcrab Dardanusdeformis (H.Milne Edwards, 1836) (Decapoda: Anomura: Diogenidae). Crustac. Res. 47: 55-64.
  • Yoshikawa, A., S. Nakazawa, and A. Asakura. 2019. Abrief description of surface structure and composition of the pseudo-snail shell formed by a sea anemone Stylobates sp. symbiotic with hermit crab from the deep-sea floor. Zool. Sci. 36: 1-8.
  • Wiebes, J. T. 1979. Co-evolution of figs and their insect pollinators. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 10: 1-12.
  • Williams, J. D., and J. J. McDermott. 2004. Hermit crab biocoenoses: a worldwide review of the diversity and natural history of hermit crab associates. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 305: 1-128.