Published December 15, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Acontheus Angelin 1851

  • 1. Institut für Geowissenschaften, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 234, 69120 Heidelberg (Germany) and Institut für Geologie, Mineralogie und Geophysik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum (Germany)
  • 2. Institut für Geowissenschaften, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 234, 69120 Heidelberg (Germany)

Description

Genus Acontheus Angelin, 1851

Acontheus Angelin, 1851: 5. —

Type species: Acontheus acutangulus Angelin, 1851, by original designation.

Aneucanthus – Angelin 1851: X.

Aneuacanthus – Barrande 1857: 17.

DIAGNOSIS. — Cranidium with narrow margin; glabella expands anteriorly, extends to anterior margin; pygidium subelliptical; pygidial axis of three or four axial rings, not reaching pygidial margin; wide pleural furrows extend to border with marked posterior deflection (based on Angelin 1851; Jago et al. 2012, with modifications).

REMARKS

Angelin (1851) first described the genus Acontheus and renamed it in the same publication. He introduced the name Aneucanthus for the genus, but as this was preoccupied by the name of a snake, he renamed the trilobite Aconthias. Barrande (1857) used Aneuacanthus for the genus, which was also used by Lindström in the second edition of Angelin’s (1851) work that was revised and published asAngelin (1878). We suggest that Aneuacanthus was incorrectly spelled as Barrande (1857) used the name without any further discussion or explanation. According to Westergård (1950: 8) Acontheus can be distinguished from Aconthias and therefore the original name Acontheus is used herein.

Notes

Published as part of Unger, Tanja, Hildenbrand, Anne, Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang & Austermann, Gregor, 2022, Biostratigraphy and taxonomy of polymerid trilobites of the Manuels River Formation (Drumian, middle Cambrian), Newfoundland, Canada, pp. 1051-1087 in Geodiversitas 44 (33) on pages 1075-1076, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2022v44a33, http://zenodo.org/record/7477657

Files

Files (1.7 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:21d6c2ec06c657f76978a0cf1f75737f
1.7 kB Download

System files (15.3 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:3a3aba8c6dd4a6cd8653c5e1e2129d3b
15.3 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • ANGELIN N. P. 1851. - Palaeontologia Svecica, Pars I: Iconographia Crustaceorum Formationis Transitionis. Weigel, Leipzig and Lund, 24 p.
  • BARRANDE J. 1857. - Parallele entre les depots siluriens de Boheme et de Scandinavie. Abhandlungen der Koniglichen Bohmischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaft 5 (9): 1 - 67.
  • JAGO J. B., BENTLEY C. J. & COOPER R. A. 2012. - A Cambrian Series 3 (Guzhangian) fauna with Centropleura from Northern Victoria Land, Antarctica. Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists 42: 15 - 35.
  • WESTERGARD A. H. 1950. - Non-agnostidean trilobites of the Middle Cambrian of Sweden 2. Sveriges Geologiska Undersokning, Ser. C 511 (9): 1 - 32.