A Case Series Study to Assess the Clinical and Socio Demographic Aspects of MDR TB Clients Admitted in Selected Hospitals of Indore
Description
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) as resistance to isoniazid and rifampicin, with or without
resistance to other anti-tuberculosis drugs. MDR-TB is a subtype of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). It is becoming a significant concern
for human health on a global basis, and it presents a threat to the efforts being made to control tuberculosis. According to the most recent statistics on
the monitoring of anti-TB drug resistance, it is estimated that 4.3% of newly diagnosed cases and 18% of previously treated cases of tuberculosis across
the globe have rifampicin- or multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. This percentage applies to cases that have been diagnosed with tuberculosis for the first
time (MDR- or RR-TB). According to estimates, there were around 700,000 newly diagnosed cases of MDR/RR-TB reported throughout the globe in
2018. In India, it is anticipated that each year there will be 1.4 lakh newly diagnosed cases of MDR-TB, with 80,000 of those cases being MDR-TB. In
the United States, the number of newly diagnosed cases of MDR-TB is estimated to reach 90,000.In light of the fact that the chest X-ray (CXR)
symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis are dependent on a variety of characteristics, such as age and immunological status, identifying the influence of
HIV on the CXR appearances of MDR-TB may be of some help.
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (also known as MDR-TB) is a condition that is becoming an increasingly significant problem as a result of inadequate
treatment of drug-sensitive as well as drug-resistant tuberculosis. Both multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and regular tuberculosis may be cured; however,
treatment can be prohibitively expensive, take a very long time, and require treatments that might be potentially hazardous.
There have only been a few studies done that look at the clinical and demographic features of MDR-TB. Investigating the socio demographic aspects of
multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis is the goal of this study.
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