Published December 31, 1993 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Microtus agrestis

Description

Microtus agrestis (Linnaeus, 1761). Fauna Suecica, 2nd ed., p. 11.

TYPE LOCALITY: Sweden, Uppsala.

DISTRIBUTION: Britain and nearby small islands, Scandinavia, and France east through Europe and Siberia to Lena River; south to Pyrennes of France and Spain, and to N Portugal; east to N Yugoslavia, S Urals, Altai Mtns, NW China (Xinjiang), and Lake Baikal region (Corbet, 1978c; Krapp and Niethammer, 1982).

SYNONYMS: angustifrons, arcturus, argyropoli, argyropuli, argyropuloi, armoricanus, bailloni, campestris, britannicus, carinthiacus, enez-groezi, estiae, exsul, fiona, gregarius, hirta, insularis, intermedia, latifrons, levenedii, luch, macgillivrayi, miai, mongol, neglectus, nigra, nigricans, ognevi, orioecus, pannonicus, punctus, rozianus, rufa, scaloni, tridentinus, wettsteini.

COMMENTS: Subgenus Agricola, agrestis species group sensu Zagorodnyuk (1990). Although regarded as conspecific with North American M. pennsylvanicus on morphological grounds (Klimkiewicz, 1970), chomosomal differences led Vorontsov and Lyapunova (1986) to conclude that their similarities represented convergence, not phylogenetic alliance; instead they remarked upon possible closer relationship of M. agrestis to North American M. chrotorrhinus. Zagorodnyuk (1990) emphasized this evolutionary distance by placing M. pennsylvanicus in the subgenus Mynomes. Chromosomal data summarized and reviewed by Zima and Krâl (1984a); European populations reviewed by Krapp and Niethammer (1982).

Notes

Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 518, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098

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Linked records

Additional details

Related works

Biodiversity

Family
Muridae
Genus
Microtus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Rodentia
Phylum
Chordata
Scientific name authorship
Linnaeus
Species
agrestis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Microtus agrestis (Linnaeus, 1761) sec. Musser & Carleton, 1993

References

  • Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp.
  • Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian).
  • Klimkiewicz, M. K. 1970. The taxonomic status of the nominal species Microtus pennsylvanicus and Microtus agrestis (Rodentia: Cricetidae). Mammalia, 34: 640 - 655.
  • Vorontsov, N. N., and E. A. Lyapunova. 1986. Genetics and problems of Trans-Beringian connections of Holarctic mammals. Pp. 441 - 481, in Beringia in the Cenozoic Era (V. L. Kontrimavichus, ed.) [translation of Beringiya v Kainozoe, 1976]. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, 724 pp.
  • Zima, J., and B. Kral. 1984 a. Karyotypes of European mammals. II. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium, Academiae Scientarium Bohemoslovacae (Brno), 18 (8): 1 - 62.