Published December 31, 1993 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Dicrostonyx torquatus

Description

Dicrostonyx torquatus (Pallas, 1778). Nova Spec. Quad. Glir. Ord., p. 206.

TYPE LOCALITY: Siberia, mouth of River Ob.

DISTRIBUTION: Palearctic tundra from White Sea, W Russia, to Chukotski Peninsula, NE Siberia, and Kamchatka; including Novaya Zemlya and New Siberian islands, Arctic Ocean (see Corbet, 1978c).

SYNONYMS: chionopaes, lenae, lenensis, pallida, ungulatus.

COMMENTS: Chromosomal traits of populations from the Polar Urals (D. t. torquatus), the Laptev Sea coast and Rautan Island off the coast of the Chukotka Peninsula (D. f. chionopaes) are similar, and progeny of crosses between these two subspecies are fertile (Gileva, 1980). Unusual sex-chromosome constitution and other chromosomal information were summarized by Gileva et al. (1980), Gileva (1983), and Zima and Krâl (1984a). Once believed to encompass most or all New World populations (e.g., Rausch, 1953, 19636) but their level of relationship to D. torquatus proper is now unclear (see remarks under genus).

Notes

Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 511, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098

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Linked records

Additional details

Related works

Biodiversity

Family
Muridae
Genus
Dicrostonyx
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Rodentia
Phylum
Chordata
Scientific name authorship
Pallas
Species
torquatus
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Dicrostonyx torquatus (Pallas, 1778) sec. Musser & Carleton, 1993

References

  • Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp.
  • Gileva, E. A., I. E. Benenson, A. V. Pokrovskii, and N. A. Lobanova. 1980. [Analysis of aberrant sex ratio and postnatal mortality in progeny of the Arctic lemming Dicrostonyx torquatus]. Ekologiya, 6: 46 - 52 (in Russian).
  • Zima, J., and B. Kral. 1984 a. Karyotypes of European mammals. II. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium, Academiae Scientarium Bohemoslovacae (Brno), 18 (8): 1 - 62.
  • Rausch, R. L. 1953. On the status of some Arctic mammals. Arctic (Journal of the Arctic Institute of North America), 6: 91 - 148.