Published March 31, 2021 | Version v1
Journal article Open

EIDA: The European Integrated Data Archive and Service Infrastructure within ORFEUS

  • 1. Helmholtz‐Zentrum Potsdam Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ, Telegrafenberg, Potsdam, Germany
  • 2. Bogazici University, Kandilli Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute, Istanbul, Turkey
  • 3. Swiss Seismological Service, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
  • 4. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Osservatorio Nazionale Terremoti, Rome, Italy
  • 5. National Observatory of Athens, Institute of Geodynamics, Athens, Greece
  • 6. National Institute for Earth Physics (NIEP), Măgurele, Romania
  • 7. Department of Earth Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
  • 8. Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Gustave Eiffel, ISTerre, Grenoble, France
  • 9. Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), De Bilt, The Netherlands
  • 10. Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (BGR), Hanover, Germany
  • 11. Université de Paris, Institut de physique du globe de Paris, CNRS, Paris, France
  • 12. Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya (ICGC), Lleida, Spain
  • 13. Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Irstea, CNRS, IRD, Météo France, OSUG, Grenoble, France
  • 14. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Ludwig‐Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany

Description

The European Integrated Data Archive (EIDA) is the infrastructure that provides access to the seismic‐waveform archives collected by European agencies. This distributed system is managed by Observatories and Research Facilities for European Seismology. EIDA provides seamless access to seismic data from 12 data archives across Europe by means of standard services, exposing data on behalf of hundreds of network operators and research organizations. More than 12,000 stations from permanent and temporary networks equipped with seismometers, accelerometers, pressure sensors, and other sensors are accessible through the EIDA federated services. A growing user base currently counting around 3000 unique users per year has been requesting data and using EIDA services. The EIDA system is designed to scale up to support additional new services, data types, and nodes. Data holdings, services, and user numbers have grown substantially since the establishment of EIDA in 2013. EIDA is currently active in developing suitable data management approaches for new emerging technologies (e.g., distributed acoustic sensing) and challenges related to big datasets. This article reviews the evolution of EIDA, the current data holdings, and service portfolio, and gives an outlook on the current developments and the future envisaged challenges.

Notes

Other Grants: EU - Contract No:026130, Programme: "FP6-2004-infrastructures-5",

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Additional details

Funding

EUDAT – EUropean DATa 283304
European Commission
EPOS SP – European Plate Observing System Sustainability Phase 871121
European Commission
NERA – Network of European Research Infrastructures for Earthquake Risk Assessment and Mitigation 262330
European Commission
EOSC-Pillar – Coordination and Harmonisation of National Inititiatives, Infrastructures and Data services in Central and Western Europe 857650
European Commission
EPOS – European Plate Observing System 262229
European Commission
RISE – Real-time Earthquake Risk Reduction for a Resilient Europe 821115
European Commission
EOSC-hub – Integrating and managing services for the European Open Science Cloud 777536
European Commission
EPOS IP – EPOS Implementation Phase 676564
European Commission
SERA – Seismology and Earthquake Engineering Research Infrastructure Alliance for Europe 730900
European Commission