Published August 20, 2022 | Version Version 1.1
Dataset Open

Ground ice content predictions for the Northern Hemisphere permafrost region at 1-km resolution, version 1.1

  • 1. Geography Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
  • 2. Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
  • 3. Institute of Northern Engineering, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, U.S.A.
  • 4. Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

Description

Ground ice content is one of the least known characteristics of the permafrost-affected soils in the Northern Hemisphere. At the same time, ground ice content exerts a crucial effect on the thermal response of permafrost to changing climate and environmental conditions, and dictates the permafrost degradation-related geomorphic, hydrologic, and ecological processes, including thermokarst. This dataset presents numerical estimates of volumetric ice content over the permafrost region at a 1-km spatial resolution. The predictions are representative of pore and segregated ice contents in the topmost five meters of permafrost. We use compilations of field measurements of ground ice contents from across the permafrost region to train statistical models and to predict volumetric ice content with the aid of high-resolution geospatial data on climatic, soil and topography conditions. The dataset facilitates assessments of conditions of changing permafrost landscapes at an improved spatial and thematic resolution.

Notes

Additional funding acknowledgements National Science Foundation (NSF) NNA-1928237 National Science Foundation (NSF) NNA-2126965 National Science Foundation (NSF) NNA-2022590

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Additional details

Funding

Spatial ensemble prediction of permafrost thaw, soil carbon and ground-ice in the Arctic (ArcticSHOC) 315519
Academy of Finland
Collaborative Research: The Transition Zone of Upper Permafrost: The Frontline for Permafrost Changes across Climate and Landscape Gradients 1820883
National Science Foundation
Collaborative Research: Causes and Consequences of Catastrophic Thermokarst Lake Drainage in an Evolving Arctic System 1806213
National Science Foundation
Atmosphere and Climate Competence Center (ACCC) / Consortium: ACCC 337552
Academy of Finland