Published March 28, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Loricophrya stresemanni

  • 1. Near Hari Mandir Road, Hirapur, Dhanbad 826001, Jharkhand, India.
  • 2. Laboratory for Benthic Ecological Trait Analysis (L-BETA), Biological Oceanography Division, CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, Regional Centre, Mumbai- 400053, India. & sautya @ nio. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2229 - 5834
  • 3. A. O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas of RAS, 2, Nakhimov ave., Sevastopol, 299011, Russia. dovgal- 1954 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3876 - 233 X
  • 4. Laboratory for Benthic Ecological Trait Analysis (L-BETA), Biological Oceanography Division, CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, Regional Centre, Mumbai- 400053, India. & santygaikwad @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8624 - 9725
  • 5. Laboratory for Benthic Ecological Trait Analysis (L-BETA), Biological Oceanography Division, CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, Regional Centre, Mumbai- 400053, India. & sanofar 1641992 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3508 - 940 X
  • 6. Laboratory for Benthic Ecological Trait Analysis (L-BETA), Biological Oceanography Division, CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, Regional Centre, Mumbai- 400053, India. & amita 94382 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9331 - 3628

Description

Loricophrya cf. stresemanni (Allgén, 1951)

(Fig. 3 A–B)

Material examined: One individual found as epibiont on nematode host belongs to the genus Tricoma collected from stn MUC-20, at sediment depth 0–2 cm, water depth 2054 m, Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean.

Diagnosis: Marine loricate suctorian with elongate cell body protruding from the edge of the stylotheca, conical, pseudostyle with varying degrees of development. The edge of the lorica is even, without cuts and toothings. There are a transverse wrinkles at the pseudo-style, which can be poorly discernible in individuals with short pseudo-style. The cell body is attached to the edges of the lorica aperture. Clavate tentacles (4–16) are located at the apical surface of the body. Macronucleus rounded, slightly elongated.

Measurements from present find (based on one individual, in μm): Lorica length 31, lorica width 17, lorica aperture width 17, body length 34, body width14, stalk length 9, length of the tentacles 4–5.

Host and substrate specificity: The species was described (Allgén 1951) as epibiont of nematode Spirina parasitifera (Bastian, 1865), also registered on nematode specimens of the family Desmodoridae Filipjev, 1922 (Chatterjee et al. 2019b) and on representatives of genus Paradesmodora (Baldrighi et al. 2020); on Tricoma sp. (present report).

Distribution: The species was firstly registered from Trondheimsfjord (Norway), the Norwegian sea (Allgén 1951). Next was found in Miramar bay, Goa, west coast of India at the mouth region of Mandovi River mixing with the Arabian Sea (Chatterjee et al. 2019b) and in Archipelago of Maldives - coral reef (Baldrighi et al. 2020); Arabian Sea, 2054 m depth (present report).

Remarks: The species was found on nematode hosts only.

Notes

Published as part of Chatterjee, Tapas, Sautya, Sabyasachi, Dovgal, Igor, Gaikwad, Santosh, Khokher, Sanofar H. & Choudhury, Amita, 2022, Report of deep-sea epibiont ciliates (Ciliophora) from more than 1000 m depth of the Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean, pp. 423-434 in Zootaxa 5120 (3) on pages 428-429, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5120.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/6389568

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Additional details

References

  • Chatterjee, T., Nanajkar, M. & Dovgal, I. (2019 b) New record of Loricophyra stresemanni (Ciliophora: Suctorea) as epibiont on nematodes from the Indian Ocean and notes on the genus Loricophrya. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 60, 283 - 288. https: // doi. org / 10.21411 / CBM. A. 9 C 4 BB 1 B 2
  • Baldrighi, E., Dovgal, I., Zeppilli, D., Abibulaeva, A., Michelet, C., Michaud, E., Franzo, A., Grassi, E., Cesaroni, L., Guidi, L., Balsamo, M., Sandulli, R. & Semprucci, F. (2020) The cost for biodiversity: records of ciliate - nematode epibiosis with the description of three new suctorian species. Diversity, 12 (6). Article no. 224, 25 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / d 12060224