UZBEK OPERA ART

As a result of many years of Russian intellectuals living in Turkestan and their interest in art, a Russian opera house will be opened in Tashkent. Another major factor in the formation of the Opera House was the touring (creative tours) of the Italian opera group in Tashkent in 1900. In Tashkent, the Italians introduced operas such as "Rigoletto", "Traviata", "Troubadour", "Carmen", "Payatsi", "Faust" to Russian intellectuals. At the same time, Russian intellectuals laid the foundation for the formation of the Russian Opera House by performing symphonic works by Western and Russian classical composers in their concert programs, as well as excerpts from operas and symphonic suites. The first performances of the Opera House were Dargomijsky's Rusalka and Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin. Due to the spread of the opera genre on the Russian opera stage, Verdi's "Rigoletto", Guno's "Faust", Rubenstein's "Demon", Tchaikovsky's "Pikovaya dama", Mussorgsky's "Boris Godunov", Borody's "Prince Igor", Verdi's "Tradi" Aida, Puccini's "Bogema" and Rossini's "Seville Serial" saw the stage. Artists of the Russian Opera House began to promote the art of opera among the Uzbek people by organizing performances in the regions of Uzbekistan, and these services became the basis for the creation of Uzbek operas.