Published December 31, 2009 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Calamaria

Description

Key to the Calamaria species of the Sulawesi region and the Moluccas

(In part after Inger & Marx 1965, In den Bosch 1985, and de Lang & Vogel 2005)

1 Preocular absent......................................................................................................................................................... 9

- Preocular present......................................................................................................................................................... 2

2 Mental not touching anterior chin shields.................................................................................................................... 3

- Mental touching anterior chin shields........................................................................................................................... 5

3 Paraparietal surrounded by five scales and shields................................................................................ C. brongersmai

- Paraparietal surrounded by six scales and shields........................................................................................................ 4

4 Eye diameter almost 1.5 times eye-mouth distance................................................................................. C. boesemani

- Eye diameter slightly greater than eye-mouth distance.............................................................................. C. virgulata

5 First gular touching anterior chin shields ................................................................................................ C. acutirostris

- First gular not touching anterior chin shields.............................................................................................................. 6

6 Paraparietal surrounded by five scales and shields ....................................................................................... C. muelleri

- Paraparietal surrounded by six scales and shields....................................................................................................... 7

7 Tail thick, tapering abruptly at end ............................................................................................................. C. virgulata

- Tail tapering gradually from base............................................................................................................................... 8

8 Ventrals yellow, immaculate except for dark lateral tips............................................................................. C. nuchalis

- Ventrals dark, yellowish on posterior edges only .............................................................................................. C. curta

9 Mental touching anterior chin shields................................................................................................ C. apraeocularis

- Mental not touching anterior chin shields.................................................................................................................. 10

10 Four supralabials..................................................................................................................................... C. longirostris

- Five supralabials......................................................................................................................................................... 11

11 Pale collar absent ...................................................................................................................................... C. butonensis

- Pale collar present....................................................................................................................................................... 12

12 ventrals 139 to 146 (males) or 148 to 165 (females), tail ratio in females 0.071 to 0.087, in males 0.125 to 0.150.... ................................................................................................................................................................. C. ceramensis

- 157 (male) to 198 (female) ventrals, tail ratio in females 0.060, in males 0.103 ................................ C. banggaiensis

Notes

Published as part of Koch, André, Arida, Evy, Mcguire, Jimmy A., Iskandar, Djoko T. & Böhme, Wolfgang, 2009, A new species of Calamaria (Squamata: Colubridae) similar to C. ceramensis de Rooij, 1913, from the Banggai Islands, east of Sulawesi, Indonesia, pp. 19-30 in Zootaxa 2196 on pages 28-29, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.189513

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Colubridae
Genus
Calamaria
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Squamata
Phylum
Chordata
Taxon rank
genus

References

  • Inger, R. F. & Marx, H. (1965) The systematics and evolution of the Oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana Zoology, 49, 1 - 304.
  • In den Bosch, H. A. J. (1985) Snakes of Sulawesi: Checklist, key and additional biogeographical remarks. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 217, 3 - 50.
  • de Lang, R. & G. Vogel (2005) The Snakes of Sulawesi. A Field Guide to the Land Snakes of Sulawesi with Identification Keys. Edition Chimaira, 312 pp.