Published December 31, 2010 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Paranarthrura subtilis Hansen 1913

Creators

Description

Paranarthrura subtilis Hansen, 1913

Hansen (1913): 124-125; plate XII fig 4a–d. Stephensen (1932): 351.

Lang (1971b) 373–376; figs 6–7. Bird & Holdich (1989): 158; figs 1g, 9. Brandt (1993): 570.

Guerrero-Kommritz et al (2002): 10. Guerrero-Kommritz (2003): 3.

Larsen (2005): 121, 140.

Identification reference. Hansen (1913), Lang (1971b), Bird & Holdich (1989).

Distribution records from the AFEN, BIOFAR & BIOICE surveys. Recorded from 26 BIOICE samples, from the Denmark Strait, Greenland-Iceland Rise, Iceland Basin, Iceland Shelf (West), Irminger Basin, and Reykjanes Ridge, at depths 164–1099 m. No records from the AFEN and BIOFAR surveys.

Distribution elsewhere. Davis Strait, 582 m (Hansen 1913); North Feni Ridge to the South Biscay Slope, 1160–1739 m (Bird & Holdich 1989); Kolbeinsey Ridge (north of Iceland), 940 m (Brandt 1993).

Remarks. The record of a single specimen of P. subtilis from 940 m on the Kolbeinsey Ridge (north of Iceland) by Brandt (1993) is the sole example of the Agathotanaidae from this Polar-influenced region. Otherwise, the species has been recorded in the present study where benthic temperatures are in the range 2–5o C (mode 4o C). A considerable shallowing of the recorded upper bathymetric is evident, from 582 m to 164 m (on the West Icelandic Shelf).

It is sometimes abundant in samples, with three stations where over one hundred specimens have been collected: 313 specimens in BIOICE Stn 2427 (Iceland Basin, 778 m), 114 specimens in BIOICE Stn 2415 (Iceland Basin, 819 m) and 109 specimens in BIOICE Stn 2873 (Irminger Basin, 555 m).

Notes

Published as part of Bird, Graham J, 2010, Tanaidacea (Crustacea, Peracarida) of the North-east Atlantic: the Agathotanaidae of the AFEN, BIOFAR and BIOICE projects, with a description of a new species of Paragathotanais Lang, pp. 1-22 in Zootaxa 2730 on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.200143

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Agathotanaidae
Genus
Paranarthrura
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Tanaidacea
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Hansen
Species
subtilis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Paranarthrura subtilis Hansen, 1913 sec. Bird, 2010

References

  • Hansen, H. J. (1913) Crustacea Malacostraca, II, IV, The order Tanaidacea, Danish Ingolf Expedition 3 (3), 1 - 145.
  • Stephensen, K. (1932) The Tanaidacea and Amphipoda of the Arctic. Fauna Arctica, 6, 345 - 378.
  • Lang, K. (1971 b) Taxonomische und phylogenetische Untersuchungen uber die Tanaidaceen. 6. Revision der Gattung Paranarthrura Hansen, 1913 und Aufstellung von zwei neuen Familien, vier neuen Gattungen und zwei neuen Arten. Archiv for Zoologi, (2) 23, 361 - 401.
  • Brandt, A. (1993) Composition, abundance, and diversity of peracarid crustaceans on a transect of the Kolbeinsey Ridge, north of Iceland. Polar Biology, 13, 565 - 576.
  • Guerrero-Kommritz J, Schmidt, A, & Brandt, A. (2002) Paranarthrura Hansen, 1913 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea) from the Angola Basin, description of Paranarthrura angolensis n. sp. Zootaxa, 116, 1 - 12.
  • Guerrero-Kommritz, J. (2003) Agathotanaididae (Crustacea: Tanaidacea) from the Angola Basin. Zootaxa, 330, 1 - 15.
  • Larsen, K. (2005) Deep-sea Tanaidacea (Peracarida) from the Gulf of Mexico. Crustaceana Monographs 5. Leiden & Boston: Brill, 381 pp.