Published December 31, 2010 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Gonatopus Olmi, Rasnitsyn & Guglielmino, 2010, n. sp.

Description

Gonatopus ? cretacicus Olmi, Rasnitsyn & Guglielmino, n. sp.

Material examined: male holotype, PIN no. 3901/132 from Eastern Siberia, Magadan Region, Obeschchayushchiyi fossil site, Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian), Ola Formation (90–95 mybp). FEMALE: unknown.

MALE (Fig. 9): length 4.5 mm; length of the main regions: head: 0.56 mm; mesosoma: 3.94 mm; prothorax: 0.25 mm; mesothorax + metathorax + propodeum: 3.69 mm; gaster: 2.50 mm. Antennae missing. Head only visible from lateral side. Eyes large (eyes length shorter than head in lateral view (0.37:0.56)). Temples very reduced. Occiput not visible. Palpi not visible. Mesosoma normal (as in the extant males of Gonatopus). Forewing hyaline, with three basal cells completely enclosed by pigmented veins. Marginal cell open (distal extremity of stigmal vein reaching the wing margin, but narrower that rest of vein). Pterostigma very narrow, with the following length/breadth ratio: 11:2.5. Petiole absent. Legs only partly visible. Tibial spurs not visible.

Remarks: Gonatopus cretacicus n. sp. is tentatively attributed to Gonatopus Ljungh, 1810, though it is only visible from lateral side. However, the head shape, pterostigma shape, forewing venation and general shape of the body are typical of Gonatopus males. No further fossil species of Gonatopus are known. N. Ponomarenko (1981) described Laberius antiquus from Taimyr amber. It was included in the genus Laberius Kieffer, 1914, that now is considered junior synonym of Gonatopus Ljungh. However, this species is now attributed to Dryinus Latreille, 1804 (Olmi, 1984; Olmi & Bechly, 2001).

Notes

Published as part of Olmi, Massimo, Rasnitsyn, Alexander P. & Guglielmino, Adalgisa, 2010, Revision of rock fossils of Dryinidae and Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), pp. 21-38 in Zootaxa 2499 on pages 29-30, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.293341

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Araceae
Genus
Gonatopus
Kingdom
Plantae
Order
Alismatales
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Taxon rank
genus

References

  • Ljungh, S. J. (1810) Gonatopus, novum insectorum genus. Beitrage zur Naturkunde, 2, 161 - 163.
  • Ponomarenko, N. G. (1981) New Dryinidae (Hymenoptera) from the Late Cretaceous of the Taimyr and Canada. Paleontologicheskiy Zhurnal, (1), 139 - 143 (in Russian; English translation: Paleontological Journal, 15 (1): 115 - 120).
  • Kieffer, J. J. (1914) Bethylidae. Das Tierreich 41, R. Friedlander und Sohn, Berlin, 595 pp.
  • Olmi, M. (1984) A revision of the Dryinidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 37, I - XII + 1913 pp.
  • Olmi, M. & Bechly, G. (2001) New parasitic wasps from Baltic amber (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Dryinidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie B, Nr. 306, 1 - 58.