Published February 12, 2016 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Neostasina montegordo Rheims & Alayón 2016, sp. nov.

Description

Neostasina montegordo sp. nov.

Figs 120−122, Map 3

Type material: Holotype: ♀ from Cuba, Granma, Monte Gordo, Niquero [20°02’ N, 77°35’ W], 26 June 1988, A.R. Estrada leg. (MNHNCu).

Etymology. The specific name is a noun and refers to the type locality.

Diagnosis. Females of N. montegordo sp. nov. are distinguished from those of the other species of the genus by the median septum light bulb-shaped (Fig. 120) and by the spermathecae packed into oblong sclerotized structure with irregular bulges (Fig. 121). Males are unknown.

Description. Female: Prosoma orange, slightly darker along lateral margins of the cephalic region and along thoracic striae. Fovea brown. Chelicerae brown. Legs and pedipalps orange, slightly lighter than prosoma. Labium and endites orange brown, distally cream colored. Sternum orange with darker, slightly more sclerotized margins. Opisthosoma brownish gray with small, scattered yellowish brown marks on anterior half. Total length 16.7. Prosoma: 6.8 long, 6.6 wide. Opisthosoma: 5.8 long, 5.1 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.40, 0.33, 0.23, 0.32; interdistances: 0.30, 0.28, 0.57, 0.56, 0.25, 0.08. Legs (2143): I: 23.2 (6.5, 3.3, 6.1, 6.1, 1.2); II: 23.6 (6.9, 3.4, 6.1, 5.9, 1.3); III: 18.5 (5.7, 2.7, 4.4, 4.5, 1.2); IV: 22.4 (6.5, 2.5, 5.4, 6.4, 1.6). Epigyne: epigynal field rectangular, longer than wide; anterior rim entire, recurved; median septum longer than wide (Fig. 120). Vulva: glandular projections short, rounded with wide base; internal ducts indistinguishable (Figs 121−122).

Male: unknown.

Distribution. Only known from the type locality (Map 3).

Remarks. In this paper we describe three new species from Cuba that are known from only one sex.

Neostasina montegordo sp. nov. and N. turquino sp. nov. are known solely from females and N. siemprevenrde sp. nov. solely from males. Despite being found in close proximity, we believe they are indeed different species. Neostasina montegordo sp. nov. is significantly larger (almost twice the size) than N. siempreverde sp. nov. and N. turquino sp. nov., whereas the latter, while similar sized, show significant differences in coloration pattern.

Notes

Published as part of Rheims, Cristina Anne & Alayón, Giraldo, 2016, Neostasina gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae), pp. 301-344 in Zootaxa 4079 (3) on pages 334-335, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4079.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1050744

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Event date
1988-06-26
Family
Sparassidae
Genus
Neostasina
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Rheims & Alayón
Species
montegordo
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Verbatim event date
1988-06-26
Taxonomic concept label
Neostasina montegordo Rheims & Alayón, 2016