Published December 31, 2017 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Pennella varians Steenstrup & Lutken 1861

Creators

Description

Pennella varians Steenstrup & Lutken, 1861

Not valid. Described from both the copepodid stage recovered from the intermediate host (squid) and the adult female collected from dolphinfish, Coryphaena sp. in the Atlantic Ocean. There is nothing in the original report which positively proves that the larval form on squid is the same species as the adults found on Coryphaena. Adult specimens of P. varians from Coryphaena exhibited short holdfast horns (Steenstrup & Lutken 1861). Steenstrup & Lutken (1861) found specimens of P. varians in various stages of metamorphosis on the dolphinfish and competently described and figured each. However, they also found adults of P. filosa on the same host species. Pennella varians from the original description was likely a younger female of P. filosa in the midst of development. In all other structural aspects they strongly resemble P. filosa (also frequently found on this host; Wilson 1917; Garcia et al. 2010) in overall size, cephalothoracic papillae, holdfast horn configuration and trunk/ abdomen structure. The adult form of P. varians has not been reported since the original record. As the adult parasite on the definitive host, a phenotype and synonym of P. filosa.

Notes

Published as part of Hogans, W. E., 2017, Review of Pennella Oken, 1816 (Copepoda: Pennellidae) with a description of Pennella benzi sp. nov., a parasite of Escolar, Lepidocybium flavobrunneum (Pisces) in the northwest Atlantic Ocean, pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 4244 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4244.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/400400

Files

Files (1.7 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:73cb8a015cd6583d0a1730b5580318b3
1.7 kB Download

System files (8.9 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:719bb26324aa812ccdf5351c0747257b
8.9 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Pennellidae
Genus
Pennella
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Siphonostomatoida
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Steenstrup & Lutken
Species
varians
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Pennella varians Steenstrup, 1861 sec. Hogans, 2017

References

  • Steenstrup, J. J. S. & Lutken, C. (1861) Bidrag til kundskab om det nabne havs snyltkrebs og Lernaeer. Kogl. Dansk. Fidensk. Selsk. Skrift., Raekke naturh of mathem. Afdeling, 5, 343 - 432.
  • Wilson, C. B. (1917) North American parasitic copepods belonging to the family Lernaeidae with a revision of the entire family. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 53, 1 - 150.
  • Garcia, A. M., Sureda, E. M. & Gonzalez, P. G. (2010) Pennella filosa (Linnaeus, 1758) (Copepoda, Siphonostomatoida, Pennellidae) from Coryphaena hippurus (Pisces, Coryphaenidae) in western Mediterranean (Balearic Islands). Morphological and biological aspects. Nereis, 3, (33 - 35).