Aricidea (Strelzovia) suecica Eliason 1920
Creators
Description
Aricidea (Strelzovia) suecica Eliason, 1920
Aricidea suecica Eliason, 1920: 52 –55, figs. 14–15; Strelzov 1968: 82 –84, fig. 4 A–H; Hartman 1969: 65 –66, figs. 1–5; Kirkegaard 1996: 26 –28, fig. 9.
Aricidea (Aricidea) suecica.— Pettibone 1963: 307, fig. 80 f–g.
Aricidea (Allia) suecica.— Hartley 1981: 138, fig. 3 A–B; Gaston 1984: 2.18–2.20, fig. 2.16; Hartmann-Schröder 1996: 382, fig. 179.
Aricidea (Strelzovia) suecica.—Aguirrezabalaga 2011: 216–220, figs 91–92.
Aricidea (Allia) nolani (non Webster and Benedict, 1887). Strelzov 1973: 85 –88, fig. 36.
Material examined. ZISP 20/37913; Barents Sea; 71.2916°N-50.0250°E; 140 m; 06.09.1959; one specimen. 3353 Kvitebjørn KV–14R; 61.1226°N–2.3972°E; 188 m; 02.06.2005; one specimen. 5390 G7122/7-1; 71.05°N- 22.05°E; 340 m; 08.09.2015; 13 specimens. 5390 E7122/4-1; 71.05°N-22.05°E; 340 m; 10.09.2015; 35 specimens. 5390 S7220/10-1; 71.05°N-22.05°E; 340 m; 10.09.2015; one specimen.
Diagnosis. Antenna long, reaching third chaetiger. Secondary ciliary organs present. Three prebranchial segments. Dorsal podial lobes of chaetiger 1 cirriform, similar in length to those of remaining prebranchial chaetigers. Branchiae numbering 15–30 pairs; stout and tapering uniformly to a blunt tip. Modified notochaetae absent. Modified neurochaetae abruptly tapering, with slender terminal spine.
Distribution. Eastern Atlantic, from East Greenland (Wesenberg-Lund 1953) and Northern Norway (Oug 2000) to Iberian Peninsula (Aguirrezabalaga 2012), western Atlantic, from Western Greenland (Blake & Dean 1973) and New England (Pettibone 1963) to Caribbean Sea (Díaz-Díaz et al. 2009). Arctic Ocean: Canadian Arctic (Conlan et al. 2008), Jan Mayen (Bakken et al. 2010). California (Hartman 1969).
Remarks. In his thorough revision of the family Paraonidae, Strelzov (1973) compared material assigned to A. suecica with the original descriptions of this species (Eliason, 1920) and of A. nolani (Webster & Benedict, 1887). Although he failed to examine any of the type materials, he came to the conclusion that characters separating the two species were irrelevant, and that A. nolani should be preferred after priority rule. However, Hartley (1981) published as personal communication the conclusions of M. H. Pettibone, who examined the type series of A. nolani and found it to be formed of anterior fragments of three incomplete specimens, apparently pertaining to at least two different species (Gil 2011). It rendered A. nolani as an unidentifiable species and A. suecica a valid one, opinion followed subsequently by several authors such as Gaston (1984), Hartley (1984), Hartmann-Schröder (1996) or Aguirrezabalaga (2012) (but see Jirkov, 2001).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Paraonidae
- Genus
- Aricidea
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Spionida
- Phylum
- Annelida
- Scientific name authorship
- Eliason
- Species
- suecica
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Aricidea (Strelzovia) suecica Eliason, 1920 sec. Sikorski, 2017
References
- Eliason, A. (1920) Biologisch - faunistische Untersuchungen aus dem Oresund. V. Polychaeta. Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, N. F., Avdeeling 2, 16 (6), 1 - 103.
- Strelzov, V. E. (1968) Mnogoshchetinkovye chervy semeitsva Paraonidae (Polychaeta Sedentaria) Barentseva morya. Trudy Murmanskogo Morskogo Biologicheskogo Instituta, 17 (21), 74 - 95.
- Hartman, O. (1969) Atlas of the Sedentariate Polychaetous Annelids from California. Allan Hancock Foundation, University of Southern California Press, Los Angeles, 812 pp.
- Kirkegaard, S. (1996) Havborsteorme. II. Sedentaria. Danmarks Fauna, 86, 1 - 451.
- Pettibone, M. H. (1963) Marine polychaete worms of the New England region. I Families Aphroditidae through Trochochaetidae. Bulletin-United States National Museum, 227 (1), 1 - 356. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.227.1
- Hartley, J. P. (1981) The family Paraonidae (Polychaeta) in British waters: A new species and new records with a key to species. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 61 (1), 133 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400045975
- Gaston, G. R. (1984) Family Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909. In: Uebelacker, J. M. & Johnson, P. G. (Eds.), Taxonomic Guide to the Polychaetes of the Northern Gulf of Mexico. Fol. 1. Barry A. Vittor & Assoc., Mobile, pp. 1 - 53. [pp 2.1 - 2.53]
- Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1996) Annelida, Borstenwurmer, Polychaeta, 2 neubearbeitete. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 58, 1 - 648.
- Webster, H. E. & Benedict, J. E. (1887) The Annelida Chaetopoda from Eastport, Maine. Annual Report of the United States Commissioner of Fisheries, 1885, 707 - 755.
- Strelzov, V. E. (1973) Mnogoshchetinkovye Chervy Semeitsva Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 - Polychaeta Sedentaria. Akademiya Nauk SSR, Saint Petersburg, 170 pp.
- Wesenberg-Lund, E. (1953) The Zoology of East Greenland. Polychaeta. Meddelelser om GrOnland, 122 (3), 1 - 169.
- Oug, E. (2000) Soft-bottom macrofauna in the high-latitude ecosystem of Blasfjord, northern Norway: Species composition, community structure and temporal variability. Sarsia, 85 (1), 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00364827.2000.10414551
- Aguirrezabalaga, F. (2012) Familia Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909. In: Ramos, M. A. (Ed.), Fauna Iberica. Fol. 36. Annelida Polychaeta III. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales / CSIC, Madrid, pp. 160 - 272.
- Blake, J. A & Dean, D. (1973) Polychaetous annelids collected by the R / V Hero from Baffin Island, Davis Strait, and West Greenland in 1968. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 72 (1), 31 - 39.
- Diaz-Diaz, O., Linero-Arana, I., Cardenas-Oliva, A., Vanegas-Espinosa, V. & Diaz-Perez, O. (2009) Paraonidae Cerruti, 1909 (Annelida: Polychaeta) de la costa sur del Gran Caribe. Boletin del Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas, 43 (4), 437 - 461.
- Conlan, K., Aitken, A., Hendrycks, E., McClelland, C. & Melling, H. (2008) Distribution patterns of Canadian Beaufort Shelf macrobenthos. Journal of Marine Systems, 74, 864 - 886. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jmarsys. 2007.10.002
- Bakken, T., Kongsrud, J. A., Oug, E., Cochrane, S. K. J., Moen, T. L. & Solbakken, B. E. B. (2010) Polychaetes from Jan Mayen (Annelida, Polychaeta). Polar Research, 29 (1), 1 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1751 - 8369.2009.00132. x
- Gil, J. (2011) The European fauna of Annelida Polychaeta. Unpublished PhD Thesi, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, 1554 pp.
- Hartley, J. P. (1984) Cosmopolitan polychaete species: the status of Aricidea belgicae (Fauvel, 1936) and notes on the identity of A. suecica Eliason, 1920 (Polychaeta; Paraonidae). In: Hutchings, P. A. (Ed.), Proceedings of the First Polychaete Conference, Sydney. The Linnean Society of New South Wales, Sydney, pp. 7 - 20.
- Jirkov, I. A. (2001) Polikhety severnogo Ledovitogo Okeana. Yanus-K, Moscow, 632 pp.