Scoliorhapis H. L. Clark 1946
Description
Key to species of genus Scoliorhapis H.L. Clark, 1946
1. Tentacles 12............................................ Scoliorhapis massini O’Loughlin et VandenSpiegel, 2010
- Tentacles 10...........................................................................................
2. Body wall with two-pointed sigmoids.............................................. Scoliorhapis stepanovi sp. n.
- Body wall typical sigmoids with open-eye on one end and point on the other end................................... 3
3. Sigmoids grouped in papillae................................................. Scoliorhapis theeli (Heding, 1928)
- Sigmoids scattered in the body wall...................................................................... 4
4. Rods absent in tentacles............................................ Scoliorhapis dianthus Solis-Marin et al., 2014
- Rods present in tentacles............................................................................... 5
5. Sigmoid 70 – 100 µ m (mean ~ 80 µ m) long..... Scoliorhapis lindbergi (Djakonov in Djakonov, Baranova et Saveljeva, 1958)
- Sigmoid 158 – 184 µ m long................................ Scoliorhapis biopearli O’Loughlin et VandenSpiegel, 2010
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Chiridotidae
- Genus
- Scoliorhapis
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Apodida
- Phylum
- Echinodermata
- Scientific name authorship
- H. L. Clark
- Taxon rank
- genus
- Taxonomic concept label
- Scoliorhapis Clark, 1946 sec. Smirnov, Panina, Sanamyan & Sanamyan, 2017
References
- O'Loughlin, P. M. & VandenSpiegel, D. (2010) A revision of Antarctic and some Indo-Pacific apodid sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida). Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 67, 61 - 95.
- Heding, S. G. (1928) Synaptidae. Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 16. XLVI. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i KObenhavn, 85, 105 - 323, pls. 2, 3.
- 1. Solis-Marin et al. (2014) writes that " Tentacles devoid of any kind of ossicles " (p. 324), and this feature is used as a diagnostic character in their key of the genus Scoliorhapis (p. 326). At the same page 324 authors stated " Tentacles with sigmoid deposits similar to those in body wall but slightly smaller (55 - 59 µm) (Fig. 2 C) ", which is repeated in the figure caption (p. 326). So the question of the presence or absence of the sigmoids in the tentacles in S. dianthus remain open, although, apparently, authors did not found ossicles in the tentacles in S. dianthus.
- Djakonov, A. M., Baranova, Z. I. & Saveljeva, T. S. (1958) Zametka o goloturiiakh (Holothurioidea) rayona uzhnogo Sakhalina i uzhnykh Kuril'skikh ostrovov. Issledovaniya dal'nevostochnykh morei SSSR [Note on the holothurians (Holothurioidea) from South Sakhalin and South Kurile Islands. Explorations of the Far-Eastern Seas of the USSR], 5, 358 - 380. [in Russian]