Published August 8, 2017 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Omocestus haemorrhoidalis

Description

3. Omocestus haemorrhoidalis (Charpentier, 1825)

Figs. 10–12

Distribution. Transpalaearctic.

Locality. 8. Eastern shore of the Issyk-Kul’ (Ysyk Köl) Lake, 20 km West of Mikhailovka Village, dry glades in the thickets of sea buckthorn, 21. VII. 2014. Signals of 1 ♂ recorded on disk at 35o C.

References to song. Ragge & Reynolds (1998): recordings from Western Europe; Savitsky (2005): recordings from the Lower Volga Region and Western Kazakhstan (Janybek, ca. 5 km from the Russia border); Savitsky (2009): recordings from Western Kazakhstan (Janybek, ca. 5 km from the Russia border); Tishechkin & Bukhvalova (2009a): recordings from Saratov Oblast, Eastern Siberia, and Primorskiy Kray; Iorgu & Iorgu (2011): recordings from Romania.

Song. The calling song is a single or regularly repeated echeme lasting about 3–4 s and consisting of syllables following each other with a period of about 35–60 ms in our recordings (Figs. 10–11). Each echeme begins quietly and reaches maximum intensity in the second half or near the end. A syllable repetition period gradually increases towards the end of an echeme (Tishechkin & Bukhvalova, 2009b, fig. 83). Typically, syllables do not include distinct gaps (Fig. 12).

Comparative notes. O. haemorrhoidalis is one of the most thoroughly studied gomphocerine species; presently, there are signal recordings from many localities in Europe including European Russia, Western Kazakhstan (Janybek, ca. 5 km from the Russia border), Siberia, and the Russian Far East. Throughout many thousands kilometres of its range the song pattern remains remarkably constant both in general structure and in a syllable repetition period (Tishechkin & Bukhvalova, 2009a, b). Songs of the male from Kyrgyzstan do not differ from these of males from other regions.

Notes

Published as part of Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu., 2017, Contributions to the study of gomphocerine grasshoppers calling songs (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Gomphocerinae) with notes on taxonomic status and distribution of some forms from Kyrgyzstan, pp. 531-547 in Zootaxa 4318 (3) on page 535, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4318.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/887820

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Event date
2014-07-21
Family
Baissogryllidae
Genus
Omocestus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Orthoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Charpentier
Species
haemorrhoidalis
Taxon rank
species
Verbatim event date
2014-07-21
Taxonomic concept label
Omocestus haemorrhoidalis (Charpentier, 1825) sec. Tishechkin, 2017

References

  • Ragge, D. R. & Reynolds, W. J. (1998) The songs of the grasshoppers and crickets of Western Europe. Harley Books in association with The Natural History Museum, London, 591 pp.
  • Savitsky, V. Yu. (2005) New data on acoustic communication of grasshoppers of the genera Omocestus Bol. and Myrmeleotettix Bol. (Orthoptera, Acrididae) from Southern European Russia and their taxonomic importance. Trudy Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva, 76, 92 - 117 [in Russian with English summary].
  • Savitsky, V. Yu. (2009) Fauna, structure of communities and acoustic signals of grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Acridoidea) in environs of the Dzhanybek Research Station. Caucasian Entomological Bulletin, 5 (1), 29 - 49. Available from: http: // www. ssc-ras. ru / files / files / 4 _ Savitsky. pdf (Accessed 7 Sept. 2017)
  • Tishechkin, D. Yu. & Bukhvalova, M. A. (2009 a) New data on calling signals of Gomphocerinae grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae) from South Siberia and the Russian Far East. Russian Entomological Journal, 18 (1), 25 - 46. Avaliable from: http: // kmkjournals. com / upload / PDF / REJ / 18 / ent 18 _ 1 _ 025 _ 046 _ Tishechkin _ Bukhvalova. pdf (Accessed 7 Sept. 2017)
  • Iorgu, I. S. & Iorgu, E. I. (2011) Bioacoustics in bush-crickets, crickets and grasshoppers (Insecta: Orthoptera) from Ciucas Mountains (Eastern Carpathians, Romania). Brukenthal Acta Musei, 6 (3), 427 - 446. Available from: https: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 313218192 _ Bioacoustics _ in _ bush-crickets _ and _ grasshoppers _ Insecta _ Orthoptera _ from _ Ciucas _ Mountains _ Eastern _ Carpathians _ Romania (Accessed 7 Sept. 2017)
  • Tishechkin, D. Yu. & Bukhvalova, M. A. (2009 b) Acoustic communication in grasshopper communities (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Gomphocerinae): segregation of acoustic niches. Russian Entomological Journal, 18 (3), 165 - 188. Available from: http: // kmkjournals. com / upload / PDF / REJ / 18 / ent 18 _ 3 _ 165 _ 188 _ Tishechkin _ Bukhvalova. pdf (Accessed 7 Sept. 2017)