Published September 4, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Gigantactis microdontis Bertelsen, Pietsch, and Lavenberg 1981

Description

Gigantactis microdontis Bertelsen, Pietsch, and Lavenberg, 1981 (Figs. 1, 2)

Gigantactis sp. 2: Parin et al., 1973: 146 (19.5-mm metamorphosal stage; eastern tropical Pacific, 12° 30’ S, 87°45’ W, 0–100 m); Parin et al., 1977: 156 (107 mm SL, western tropical Pacific Ocean, 7° 57’ N, 135° 53’ E, 0–1000 m).

Gigantactis microdontis Bertelsen et al., 1981: 54, figs. 56–58, 67 (original description, seven specimens, 19.5–127 mm SL, eastern Pacific); Bertelsen and Pietsch, 2002: 959, 961, fig. 3D (comparison with congeners, in key); Love et al., 2005: 62 (eastern North Pacific); Walther-Mendoza et al., 2013: 413, tabl. 1 (in list, LACM 30284, 32204, off Guadalupe Island).

Material. IOM 3596, female (Fig. 1A), 110 mm SL, western tropical Pacific Ocean, 7° 57’ N, 135° 53’ E, Isaacs-Kidd midwater trawl no. 87, fished open between 0–1000 m, 3300 m wire out, 5:42–6:42 hours, R/ V Vityaz, cruise 57, station 7297, sample no. 199, 29 March 1975.

Description. Illicium without lateral filaments, nearly cylindrical throughout length; escal bulb (Fig. 1B) clubshaped, without dermal spinules, pigmented only near base and on distal part of short distal prolongation; distal patch of pigment oblong in shape, tapering posteriorly towards pore of photophore; 13 unpigmented stalked filaments, arising from distal surface of bulb just inside edge of distal pigment patch in two nearly parallel, lateral series that meet anteriorly; escal filaments short, length approximately equal to diameter of bulb, spatulate and compressed distally.

Dorsal-fin rays 5, anal-fin rays 5, pectoral-fin rays 16, caudal-fin rays 9, free nearly to base. Number of premaxillary teeth 20; number of dentary teeth 31. Measurements in percent of SL: illicial length 245.5, length of esca (excluding distal filaments) 6.4, caudal peduncle length 32.7, longest caudal-fin rays (second and seventh) 37.3, longest dentary and premaxillary tooth 0.7 and 0.9, respectively.

Remarks. Parin et al. (1977: 156) measured SL of 107 mm for this specimen; however, we measured 110 mm from the tip of the pterygiophore of the illicium to the posteriormost margin of the hypural plate. It may reflect a different scheme of measurements.

Notes

Published as part of Prokofiev, Artem M. & Pietsch, Theodore W., 2019, First Record of the Ceratioid Anglerfish Species Gigantactis microdontis (Teleostei: Lophiiformes: Gigantactinidae) in the Western Pacific Ocean, pp. 441-444 in Zootaxa 4664 (3) on pages 441-443, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4664.3.11, http://zenodo.org/record/3385543

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
IOM
Event date
1975-03-29
Family
Gigantactinidae
Genus
Gigantactis
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
IOM 3596
Order
Lophiiformes
Phylum
Chordata
Scientific name authorship
Bertelsen, Pietsch, and Lavenberg
Species
microdontis
Taxon rank
species
Verbatim event date
1975-03-29
Taxonomic concept label
Gigantactis microdontis Bertelsen, 1981 sec. Prokofiev & Pietsch, 2019

References

  • Bertelsen, E., Pietsch, T. W. & Lavenberg, R. J. (1981) Ceratioid anglerfishes of the family Gigantactinidae: Morphology, sys- tematics, and distribution. Natural History Museum Los Angeles County, Contribution in Science, 332, i-vi + 1 - 74.
  • Parin, N. V., Becker, V. E., Borodulina, O. D. & Tchuvasov, V. M. (1973) Deep-sea pelagic fishes of the south-eastern Pacific Ocean. Transactions of the Institute of Oceanology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 94, 71 - 172. [in Russian, with English abstract]
  • Parin, N. V., Becker, V. E., Borodulina, O. D., Karmovskaya, E. S., Fedoryako, B. I., Shcherbachev, Y. N., Pokhilskaya, G. N. & Tchuvasov, V. M. (1977) Midwater fishes in the western tropical Pacific Ocean and the seas of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. Transactions of the Institute of Oceanology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 107, 68 - 188. [in Russian, with English abstract]
  • Bertelsen, E. & Pietsch, T. W. (2002) A new species of deep-sea anglerfish of the genus Gigantactis (Lophiiformes: Gigantac- tinidae) from the Western North Atlantic Ocean. Copeia, 2002 (4), 958 - 961. https: // doi. org / 10.1643 / 0045 - 8511 (2002) 002 [0958: NSODSA] 2.0. CO; 2
  • Love, M. S., Mecklenburg, C. W., Mecklenburg, T. A. & Thorsteinson, L. K. (2005) Resource inventory of marine and estuarine fishes of the west coast and Alaska: A checklist of North Pacific and Arctic Ocean species from Baja California to the Alaska-Yukon border. OCS Study MMS 2005 - 030 and USGS / NBII 2005 - 001. U. S. Department of the Interior, U. S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Seattle, Washington, x + 276 pp.
  • Walther-Mendoza, M., Ayala-Bocos, A., Hoyos-Padilla, M. & Reyes-Bonilla, H. (2013) New records of fishes from Guadalupe Island, Northwest Mexico. Hidrobioloigica, 23 (3), 410 - 414.