Phialella belgicae
Creators
Description
Phialella belgicae (Hartlaub, 1904)
(Fig. 7d)
Material examined. ANT XV/3: 48-27, several hydrothecae, on E. generale, H. exaggeratum, S. lobata, Sy. anae and Sy. glacialis; 48-33, several hydrothecae, on C. hicksoni and O. terranovae; 48-36, some hydrothecae, on O. terranovae; 48-39, several hydrothecae, on dead octocoral; 48-44, some hydrothecae, on A. elongatus, Sy. naumovi and bryozoan; 48-50, numerous hydrothecae, on C. hicksoni, H. secundum, Sc. nana and bryozoan; 48-63, some hydrothecae, on Staurotheca frigida Peña Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort, 1997; 48-77, numerous hydrothecae, on H. jaederholmi; 48-82, numerous hydrothecae, on B. subrufa, Sy. glacialis and Staurotheca polarsterni Peña Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort, 1997; 48-168, two hydrothecae, on Sy. weddelli; 48-220, numerous hydrothecae and erect stems, up to 2.5 mm high, on C. hicksoni, H. interpolatum, Sc. nana, Sy. exochus and Sy. plectilis; 48-276, several hydrothecae, on C. hicksoni, Halecium cf. antarcticum and Sc. nana; ANT XVII/3: 111-7, several hydrothecae, on O. terranovae and Sy. cumberlandicus; 111-9, numerous hydrothecae, on A. grandis, E. generale, R. antarcticum and T. longstaffi; 111-19, some hydrothecae, on H. interpolatum and Tubularia sp.1; ANT XXI/2: PS65/39, some hydrothecae, on Sc. nana, Sy. exochus and polychaete tube, with gonothecae; PS65/121, few hydrothecae, on Antarctoscyphus spiralis (Hickson & Gravely, 1907); PS65/132, some hydrothecae, on B. subrufa; PS65/175, three hydrothecae, on A. elongatus; PS65/237, several hydrothecae, on Halecium cf. antarcticum , Sc. nana and Sy. glacialis; PS65/248, one hydrotheca, on indeterminate hydrorhiza; PS65/274, several hydrothecae, on St. nonscripta; PS65/278, few hydrothecae, on H. secundum and sponge; PS65/281, some hydrothecae, on Sy. curvatus; PS65/292, several hydrothecae, on dead octocoral and bryozoan; PS65/336, some hydrothecae, on Staurotheca pachyclada (Jäderholm, 1904).
Ecology and distribution. Species previously reported from the low tide (Billard 1914, as Campanulina belgicae) to 779 m depth (Peña Cantero 2014a); present material was collected from 62 to 598 m. Probably a Pan- Antarctic species (Peña Cantero et al. 2013).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Phialellidae
- Genus
- Phialella
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Leptothecata
- Phylum
- Cnidaria
- Scientific name authorship
- Hartlaub
- Species
- belgicae
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Phialella belgicae (Hartlaub, 1904) sec. Soto & Peña, 2019
References
- Hartlaub, C. (1904) Hydroiden. In: Expedition antarctique Belge. Resultats du voyage du S. Y. Belgica en 1897 - 1899. Rapports scientifiques, Zoologie, 1 - 19.
- Svoboda, A., Stepanjants, S. & Smirnov, I. (1997) Two polar Hydractinia species (Cnidaria), epibiotic on two closely related brittle stars (Echinodermata): an example for taxonomic and ecological bipolarity. In: Battaglia, B., Valencia, J. & Walton, D. W. H. (Eds.), Antarctic Communities: Species, Structure and Survival. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 22 - 25
- Hickson, S. J. & Gravely, F. H. (1907) Coelenterata. II. Hydroid zoophytes. National Antarctic Expedition (S. S. Discovery) 1901 - 1904, Natural History, 3, 1 - 34.
- Jaderholm, E. (1904) Mitteilungen ueber einige von der Schwedischen Antarctic-Expedition 1901 - 1903 eingesammelte Hydroiden. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, Series 4, 3 (Notes et revue 1), 1 - 14.
- Billard, A. (1914) Hydroides. In: Deuxieme Expedition Antarctique Francaise (1908 - 1910), commandee par le Dr Jean Charcot, Paris, 34 pp.
- Pena Cantero, A. L. (2014 a) Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the continental shelf and slope off Queen Mary Coast (East Antarctica). Polar Biology, 37, 1711 - 1731. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 014 - 1556 - 0