Published January 4, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Verticicosta crassicostata Huang & Lin 2020, n. comb.

Description

Verticicosta crassicostata (Melvill, 1912) n. comb. 波斯毛螺 (Plate 1, fig. 3)

Trichotropis crassicostata Melvill, 1912 Descriptions of thirty-three new species of Gastropoda from the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, and North Arabian Sea. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 10: 240–254; page 243, plate 12, fig. 5; type locality: gulf of Omen, 24°58’N, 56°54’E, 156 fathoms (= 285 m) depth.

RANGE AND HABITAT

Subtropical Indian Ocean, Gulf of Omen, 24°58’N, 56°54’E, 285 m depth, sand bottom.

COMPARISON AND REMARKS

Shell length 4 mm, small for genus; high-conic and turbiniform with rounded whorl edge. The 1 st teleoconch whorl contains 2 spiral cords and penultimate whorl contains 4 cords and 9 wide and elevated axial ribs. “ …the character of the longitudinal ribs, those of the species now before us being much fewer, more incrassate, and rudely formed… ” in the original description, Melvill (1912) emphasized the differences between V. crassicostata n. comb. and Trichotropis townsendi Melvill & Standen, 1901 having decussated sculpture with axial ribs and spiral cords of equal strength. T. townsendi is not included in Verticicosta n. gen.. V. crassicostata n. comb. is small in profile and bears less axial ribs and spiral cords per whorl than Verticosta campanella n. sp. and Verticosta lanterna n. sp..

Warén & Bouchet (1991) illustrated another 6mm Trichotropis crassicostata from 930 to 980 m depth off Réunion. The whorl is horizontally expanded and edge is angulated; sculpture is composed of 2 adapical infrasutural cords and P1 to P4 derived spiral cords and 17 elevated axial ribs on penultimate whorl. This is an undescribed species in Verticosta n. gen.. There are many other Trichotropis crassicostata by web

research and none of them matches the holotype from Gulf of Omen.

Notes

Published as part of Huang, Shih-I & Lin, Ming-Hui, 2020, Verticosta n. gen. from Taiwan, Philippine, Gulf of Oman and North Atlantic Ocean (GASTROPODA, CAPULIDAE), pp. 13-24 in Bulletin of Malacology, Taiwan 43 on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3600079

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Linked records

Additional details

Related works

Biodiversity

Family
Capulidae
Genus
Verticicosta
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Littorinimorpha
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
Huang & Lin
Species
crassicostata
Taxonomic status
n. comb.
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Verticicosta crassicostata &, 2020 sec. Huang & Lin, 2020

References

  • 1991 Mollusca Gastropoda: Systematic position and revision of Haloceras Dall, 1889 (Caenogastropoda, Haloceratidae fam. Nov.) Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle 150 (1): 111 - 161; page 132, figs. 48, 49. Marion-Dufresne cruise 32, stn DC 10, 21 ° 13 ' S, 55 ° 52 ' E; 930 to 980 m depth, Reunion.