Published December 20, 2021 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Estonioceratidae Hyatt 1900

  • 1. Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, PO Box 44, FI- 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
  • 2. Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Description

Family Estonioceratidae Hyatt in Zittel, 1900

Gen. et sp. indet. A

Fig. 45E–F

Material examined

Specimen FMNH-P30342, from Profilstranda section, Ny Friesland, Svalbard, bed PO 7.5, 4.5 m above base of Olenidsletta Member, V1 a trilobite zone, Blackhillsian, Floian.

Description

The specimen is a slightly curved, ca 19 mm long part of a body chamber, with a circular conch cross section with a diameter of 10.5 mm at the position of the last septum and 11 mm at the adoral end. The body chamber is simple conical, without constriction, and with a very shallow hyponomic? sinus at the concave side of the curvature. The conch surface is nearly smooth, ornamented only with very fine directly transverse growth lines. The shell is relatively thick, 1 mm at the base of the body chamber. The suture is directly transverse, and the septum has a concavity of ca 1.5 mm. The septal perforation is ca 1 mm in diameter and positioned ca 0.5 mm from the convex margin of the conch.

Remarks

The body chamber is strongly curved but lacks an impression zone, and with the exception of the last septum the phragmocone is not preserved, which shows that the curvature is exogastric and the siphuncle is positioned close to the conch margin. The available characters indicate that the fragment is part of an estonioceratid, but a more specific determination is impossible with the material at hand.

Notes

Published as part of Kröger, Björn & Pohle, Alexander, 2021, Early-Middle Ordovician cephalopods from Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen - a pelagic fauna with Laurentian affinities, pp. 1-102 in European Journal of Taxonomy 783 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2021.783.1601, http://zenodo.org/record/5793422

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Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

URL
http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F4487ACFFECFFEFFDD97D0AFABF7B22
LSID
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:197BA0EF-574D-4EEF-ADC3-DF120829D7C5

Biodiversity

Family
Estonioceratidae
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
FMNH-P30342
Order
Tetrabranchia
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
Hyatt
Taxon rank
family
Taxonomic concept label
Estonioceratidae Hyatt, 1900 sec. Kröger & Pohle, 2021