Proterocameroceras Ruedemann 1905
Creators
- 1. Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki, PO Box 44, FI- 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
- 2. Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Description
Genus Proterocameroceras Ruedemann, 1905 Type species
Orthoceras brainerdi Whitfield, 1886, from Fort Cassin Formation, Floian, at Fort Cassin headland, Vermont; by original designation.
DiagnosisSlender, gradually expanding orthocones with broadly elliptically depressed cross section; short chambers; sutures directly transverse, slightly sinuous, forming gentle dorsal and ventral lobes; siphuncle large, almost marginal, circular cross section; connecting ring thick, concave segments; septal necks curved orthochoanitic to loxochoanitic; endosiphuncular deposits form endocones with narrow endosiphotube and three endosiphoblades (after Flower 1941; Ulrich et al. 1944: 55; Teichert 1964: K166).
RemarksNumerous species have been assigned to Proterocameroceras, especially from the Early and Middle Ordovician of Russia (Balashov 1962, 1968) and South China (Xu & Lai 1987); some of them differ strongly from the type species. Proterocameroceras valhallfonnense sp. nov. (see below) is one of these forms. A revision of this genus is therefore desirable, but not within the scope of this monograph.
Notes
Files
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Proterocameroceratidae
- Genus
- Proterocameroceras
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Endocerida
- Phylum
- Mollusca
- Scientific name authorship
- Ruedemann
- Taxon rank
- genus
- Taxonomic concept label
- Proterocameroceras Ruedemann, 1905 sec. Kröger & Pohle, 2021
References
- Flower R. H. 1941. Development of the mixochoanites. Journal of Paleontology 15: 523 - 548. Flower R. H. 1955. Status of endoceroid classification. Journal of Paleontology 29: 329 - 371. Available from https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 1300321 [accessed 19 Nov. 2021].
- Ulrich E. O., Foerste A. F., Miller A. K. & Unklesbay A. G. 1944. Ozarkian and Canadian cephalopods. Part III: Longicones and summary. Geological Society of America Special Papers 58: 1 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / SPE 58
- Balashov E. G. 1962. Nautiloidei ordovika sibirskoi platformy. Izdatel'stvo Leningradskogo Universiteta, St. Petersburg.
- Balashov E. G. 1968. Endoceratoidei ordovika SSSR. Isdatelstvo Leningradskogo Universiteta, Leningrad.
- Xu G. - H. & Lai C. - G. 1987. Cephalopods. In: Wang X., Ni S., Zeng Q. et al. (eds) Biostratigraphy of the Yangtze Gorge Area, Volume 2, Early Palaezoic Area: 245 - 253. Geological Publishing House, Bejing.