Published August 26, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Do circum-Antarctic species exist in peracarid Amphipoda? A case study in the genus Epimeria Costa, 1851 (Crustacea, Peracarida, Epimeriidae)

  • 1. , , New Zealand
  • 2. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington, , New Zealand
  • 3. British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, United Kingdom
  • 4. Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Description

The amphipod genus Epimeria is species rich in the Southern Ocean and at present eight of its 19 species are reported with circum-Antarctic distributions. For the first time, specimens of epimeriid species from the Antarctic Peninsula, the Weddell Sea and the Ross Sea were analysed using partial COI genes sequences and morphological characters. In total 37 specimens of 14 species of Epimeria and two species of Epimeriella were analysed and the resulting molecular topology checked by critically reviewing taxonomic characters. The genus Epimeriella, genetically grouping within Epimeria is synonymised with the genus Epimeria. Sequences distances between populations of the nominal species Epimeria robusta from the Weddell and Ross Sea led to detailed morphological investigations, resulting in the description of Epimeria robustoides sp. n. from the Weddell Sea. Epimeria robusta Barnard, 1930 from the Ross Sea is redescribed. Sequences of a damaged Epimeria specimen of a species new to science from the lower continental shelf of the eastern Weddell Sea were included. Based on the current study, the hypothesis of circum-Antarctic species' distributions in brooding amphipods proved to be unlikely.

Files

ZK_article_2031.pdf

Files (754.2 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:79e8109c8e25cd40db43d59f63bb5910
754.2 kB Preview Download

Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

LSID
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3A6234A8-F3A5-4F43-B4FB-89722D121684
LSID
urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:FFE8FF9C8E25CD40DB43FF9FFFBB5910
URL
http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFE8FF9C8E25CD40DB43FF9FFFBB5910

References

  • Allcock AL., Breirley AS, Th orpe JP, Rodhouse PG (2004) Restricted geneflow and evolutionary divergence between geographically separated populations of the Antarctic octopus Pareledone turqueti. Marine Biology 129: 97-102.
  • Andres HG (1985) Die Gammaridea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) der Deutschen Antarktis- Expeditionen 1975/76 und 1977/78. 4. Acanthonotozomatidae, Paramphithoidae und Stegocephalidae. Mitteilungen aus den Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Zoologisches Institut 82: 119-153.
  • Barnard KH (1916) Contributions to the crustacean fauna of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 15: 105-302.
  • Barnard KH (1930) Amphipoda. Zoology. Vol. 8. Natural History Reports. British Antarctic "Terra Nova" Expedition 1910. Natural History Report, Zoology 8 (4): 307-454.
  • Barnard J.L. (1958) Th e Question of Decline in Systematic Activity, Measured in the Marine Amphipoda. Systematic Zoology 7: 123 - 125.
  • Barnard JL (1961) Gammaridean Amphipoda from depths of 400 to 6000 meters. Galathea Report 5: 23-128.
  • Barnard JL (1971) Gammaridean Amphipoda from a deep-sea transect off Oregon. Smiths onian Contributions of Zoology 61: 1-86.
  • Barnard JL, Karaman G S (1991) Th e families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda (except marine gammaroids). Records of the Australian Museum Supplement 13: 1-866.
  • Bellan-Santini D (1972b) Invertebres marins des XIIeme et XVeme expedition Antarctiques francaises en Terre Adelie. 10. -Amphipodes gammariens. Tethys Suppl 4: 157-238.
  • Bellan-Santini D (1972) Amphipodes provenant des contenus stomacaux de trois especes de poissons Nototheniidae recoltes en Terre Adelie (Antarctique). Tethys 4: 684-702.
  • Birstein, A. J, Vinogradov, E. M (1958) Pelagic amphipods (Amphipoda, Gammaridea) of the northwestern part of Pacific Ocean. 27: 219-257.
  • Chevreux ME (1912) Deuxieme expedition dans l'Antarctiques, dirigee par le Dr Charcot, 1908-1910. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. 18: 208-221.
  • Coleman C (2007) Acanthonotozomellidae, Amathillopsidae, Dikwidae, Epimeriidae, Iphimediidae Ochlesidae and Vicmusiidae. Census of Antarctic Marine Life. Synopsis of the Amphipoda of the Southern Ocean. Bruxelles: Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique.
  • Coleman CO (1989) On the nutrition of two Antarctic Acanthonotozomatidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Gut contents and functional morphology of mouthparts. Polar Biology 9: 287-294.
  • Coleman CO (1990) Two new Antarctic species of the genus Epimeria (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Paramphithoidae), with descriptions of juveniles. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 2: 151-178.
  • Coleman CO (1994) A new Epimeria species (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Epimeriidae) and redescription of three other species in the genus from the Antarctic Ocean. Journal of Natural History 28: 555-576.
  • Coleman CO (1998a) Epimeria heldi, a new species of Amphipoda (Crustacea, Epimeriidae) from the Antarctic Ocean. Beaufortia 48: 17-25.
  • Coleman CO (1998b) Epimeria vaderi, an new species (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Epimeriidae) from the Antarctic Ocean. Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fur Naturkunde in Berlin, Zoologishe Reihe 74: 215-224.
  • Coleman CO (2003) "Digital inking": How to make perfect line drawings on computers. Organism, Diversity and Evolution, Electronic Supplement, http://senckenberg.de/odes/03- 14.htm 14, 1-14.
  • Coleman CO, Barnard JL (1991) Revision of Iphimediidae and similar families (Amphipoda: Gammaridea). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 104: 253-268.
  • Costa A (1851) In Gugl. Hope's Catalogo dei Crostacei Italiani e di Molti Altri del Mediterraneo. Napoli: Azzolino. 1851-1853. Fauna del Regno di Napoli (and) Catalogo de' Crostacei del Regno di Napoli.
  • Cristescu MEA, Hebert PDN (2005) Th e "Crustacean Seas" - an evolutionary perspective on the Ponto-Capsian peracarids. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 62: 505-717.
  • Dauby P, Scailteur Y, Chapelle G, De Broyer C (2001) Potential impact of the main benthic amphipods on the eastern Weddell Sea shelf ecosystem (Antarctica). Polar Biology 24: 657-662.
  • De Broyer C, Klages M (1991) A new Epimeria (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Paramphithoidae) from the Weddell Sea. Antarctic Science 3: 159-166.
  • De Broyer C Lowry JK Jazdzewski K Robert, H (2007) Catalogue of the gammaridean and corophiidean Amphipoda (Crustacea) of the Southern Ocean with distribution and ecological data. In: De Broyer C. (Ed.). Census of Antarctic Marine Life. Synopsis of the Amphipoda of the Southern Ocean. Vol. 1. Bulletin de l'Insitute Royal des Sciences naturelle de Belgique, Biologie 77, Suppl. 1, part 1: 1-325.
  • De Broyer C, Scailteur Y, Chapelle G, Rauschert M (2001) Diversity of epibenthic habitats of gammaridean amphipods in the eastern Weddell Sea. Polar Biology 24: 744-753.
  • Fabricius, C. J (1779) Reise nach Norwegen mit Bemerkungen aus der Naturhistorie und Oekonomie. Carl Ernst Bohn, Hamburg, 1-388 pp.
  • Folmer O, Black M, Hoeh W, Lutz R, Vrijenhoek R. (1994) DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates. Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology 3: 294-299.
  • Felsenstein J (1985) Confidence limits on phylogenies; an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution 39: 783-791.
  • Farris JS, Albert, VA, Kallersjo M, Lipscomb D, Kluge AG (1996) Parsimony jackknifing outperforms neighbour-joining. Cladistics 12: 99-124.
  • Griffiths CL (1977) Deep-sea amphipods from west of Cape Point, South Africa. Ann S Afr Mus 73: 93-104.
  • Gurjanova EF (1955) Novye vidy bokoplavov (Amphipoda, Gammaridea) iz severnoi chasti Tixogo Okeana. Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, Trudy 18: 166-218.
  • Hall TA (1999) BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symp. Ser. 41: 95-98.
  • Held C, Wagele JW (2005) Cryptic speciation in the giant Antarctic isopod Glyptonotus antarcticus (Isopoda: Valvifera: Chaertiliidae). Sciencia Marina 69: 175-181.
  • Hou Z, Fu J, Li S (2007) A molecular phylogeny of the genus Gammarus (Crustacea: Amphipoda) based on mitochondrial and nuclear gene sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 45: 596-611.
  • Hurley DE (1957) Some Amphipoda, Isopoda and Tanaidacea from Cook Strait. Zoology Publications from Victoria University College 21: 1-20.
  • Karaman GS, Barnard LJ (1979) Classificatory revisions in gammaridean Amphipoda (Crustacea), part 1. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 92: 106-165.
  • Kelly DW, Macisaac HJ, Heath DD (2006) Vicariance and dispersal effects on phylogeographic structure and speciation in a widespread estuarine invertebrate. Evolution 60: 257-267.
  • Ledoyer M (1986) Crustaces amphipodes gammariens. Familles des Haustoriidae a Vitjazianidae. Faune de Madagascar 59: 599-1112.
  • Linse K, Cope T, Lorz AN, Sands CJ (2007) Is the Scotia Sea a center of Antarctic marine diversification? Some evidence of cryptic speciation in the circum-Antarctic bivalve Lissarca notorcadensis (Arcoidea: Philobryidae). Polar Biology 30: 1059-1068.
  • Lorz AN, Coleman CO (2001) Epimeria reoproi n. sp., a new amphipod (Epimeriidae) from the Antarctic. Crustaceana 74: 991-1002.
  • Lorz AN (2003) Untersuchung zur Biodiversitat der Amphipoda (Malacostraca, Crustacea) in der Antarktis. In Fachbereich Biologie, pp. 150. Hamburg: Universitat Hamburg.
  • Lorz AN (2008) Epimeriidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from New Zealand with a description of a new species. Zootaxa 1847: 49-61.
  • Lorz AN, Maas EW, Linse K, Fenwick GD (2007) Epimeria schiaparelli sp. n., an amphipod crustacean (family Epimeriiidae) from the Ross Sea, Antarctica, with molecular characterisation of the species complex. Zootaxa 1402: 23-37.
  • Lorz AN, Brandt A (2004) Phylogeny of Antarctic Epimeria (Epimeriidae: Amphipoda). Journal Marine Biological Association U.K. 84: 179-190.
  • Lorz AN, Held C (2004) A preliminary molecular and morphological phylogeny of the Antarctic Epimeriidae and Iphimediidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 31: 4-15.
  • Mahon AR, Arango CP, Halanych KM (2008) Genetic diversity of Nymphon (Arthropoda: Pygcnogonida: Nymphonidae) along the Antarctic Peninsula with a focus on Nymphon australe Hodgson 1902. Marine Biology 155: 315-323.
  • McCain JC (1971) A new deep-sea species of Epimeria (Amphipoda, Paramphithoidae) from Oregon. Crustaceana 20: 159-166.
  • Meyran JC, Monnerot M, Taberlett P (1997) Taxonomic status and phylogenetic relationships of some species of the senus Gammarus (Crustacea, Amphipoda) deduced from mitochondrial DNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 8: 1-10.
  • Nagata K (1963) Two new gammaridean amphipods (Crustacea) collected by the. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 11: 1-6.
  • Pearse JS, Mooi R, Lockhart S, Brandt, A (2009) Brooding and Species Diversity in the Southern Ocean: Selection for Brooders or Speciation within Brooding Clades? 181-196 in Smithsonian at the poles, editor Krupnik K, in press.
  • Raupach MJ, Held C, Wagele JW (2004) Multiple colonization of the deep sea by the Asellota (Crustacea: Peracarida: Isopoda). Deep-Sea Research II. Topical Studies in Oceanography 51: 1787-1795.
  • Raupach MJ, Wagele JW (2006) Distinguishing cryptic species in Antarctic Asellota (Crustacea: Isopoda) - a preliminary study of mitochondrial DNA in Acanthaspidia drygalskii. Antarctic Science 18: 191-198.
  • Sars GO (1879) Crustacea et Pycnogonida nova in itinere secundo et tertio expeditionis Norvegicae anno 1877-78 collecta. Archiv for Mathematik og Naturvidenskab, Kristiania (Oslo) 4: 427-476.
  • Sars GO (1895) An account of the Crustacea of Norway. Alb. Cammermeyers Forlag, Christiania, Copenhagen, 701 and 248 plates pp.
  • Sars M (1859) Oversigt over de i den norsk-arctiske Region forekommende Krebsdyr. Forhandlinger i Videnskaps-selskabet i Christiania 1858 99: 122-163.
  • Schellenberg A (1931) Gammariden und Caprelliden des Magellangebietes, Sudgeorgien und der Westantarktis. Further zoological Results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901- 1903 2: 1-290.
  • Schellenberg A (1931) Gammariden und Caprelliden des Magellangebietes, Sudgeorgiens und der Westantarktis. Further zoological Results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901- 1903 2: 1-290.
  • Smith PJ, Steinke D, McVeagh SM, Stewarts AL., Struthers CD, Roberts CD (2008) Molecular analysis of Southern Ocean skates (Bathyraja) reveals a new species of Antarctic skate. Journal of Fish Biology 73: 1170-1182.
  • Stephensen R (1947) Tanaidacea, Isopoda, Amphipoda and Pycnogonida. Scientific results of the Norwegian Antarctic Expedition 1927-1928 28: 1-90.
  • Strugnell JM, Rogers AD, Prodohl PA, Collins MA, Allcock AL. (2008) Th e thermohaline expressway: the Southern Ocean as a centre of origin for deep-sea octopuses. Cladistics 24: 853-860.
  • Swofford DL (2002) Paup*.Phylogenetic Analysis using Parsimony (*and other methods). (Version 4.10 beta). Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts.
  • Thompson JD, Higgins DJ, Gibson TJ (1994) CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, positions-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucleic Acids Research 22: 4673-4680.
  • Vainola R, Vainio JK, Palo JU (2001) Phylogeography of "glacial relict" Gammaracanthus (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from boreal lakes and the Caspian and White seas. Canadian Journal Fisheries Aquatic Science 58: 2247-2257.
  • Wakabara Y, Serejo C (1999) Amathillopsidae and Epimeriidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from bathyal depths off the Brazilian coast. Zoosystema 21: 625-645.
  • Walker AO (1903) Amphipoda of the "Southern Cross" Antarctic Expedition. Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology) 29: 38-64.
  • Walker AO (1906) Preliminary descriptions of new species of Amphipoda from the "Discovery" Antarctic Expedition 1902-1904. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7 Serie: 13-18.
  • Walker AO (1907) Crustacea. III. Amphipoda. National Antarctic Expedition 1901-1904, Natural History 3: 1-38, pls 1-13.
  • Watling L (1981) Amphipoda from the northwestern Atlantic: The genera Jerbarnia, Epimeria, and Harpinia. Sarsia 66: 203-211.
  • Watling L, Holman H (1980) New Amphipoda from the Southern Ocean, with partial revision of the Acanthonotozomatidae and Paramphithoidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 93: 609-654.
  • Wilson NG, Hunter RL, Lockhart SJ, Halanych KM (2007) Multiple lineages and absence of panmixia in the "circumpolar" crinoid Promachocrinus kerguelensis from the Atlantic sector of Antarctica. Marine Biology 152: 895-904.
  • White A (1847) List of species in the collection of the British Museum. British Museum, London, I-VIII, 1-143 pp.
  • Witt JDS, Threloff DL, Hebert PDN (2006) DNA barcoding reveals extraordinary cryptic diversity in an amphipod genus: implications for desert spring conservation. Molecular Ecology 15: 3073-3082.