Published September 4, 2008 | Version v1
Journal article Open

How far have we come: 170 years of research on Canadian Coleoptera

  • 1. Nova Scotia Museum, Halifax, NS, Canada
  • 2. Natural Resources Canada, Québec, Canada

Description

A brief history of the research on Coleoptera in Canada is recounted. The Canadian fauna was first studied by Kirby (1837) from specimens collected during the first two Franklin expeditions to the Canadian Arctic. Over the next 170 years many investigators have turned their attention to Canadian beetles. In 1991, 7,436 species had been documented to occur in the country. Since then there have been many taxonomic, faunistic, ecological, and other studies. Despite this long history of research, it is evident that much still remains to be done. It is important to recognize that taxonomic research is the foundation for understanding the biological diversity of the natural world.

Files

ZK_article_1944.pdf

Files (348.5 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:2c09d3f486bb295ac49506fbbe2932b2
348.5 kB Preview Download

Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

LSID
urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:2C09FFF4FFBB295AFF95FFFBBE29FFB2

References

  • Acorn J (2001) Tiger beetles of Alberta: killers on the clay, stalkers on the sand. University of Alberta Press, Edmonton, Alberta, 120 pp.
  • Acorn J (2007) Ladybugs of Alberta: finding the pots and connecting the dots. University of Alberta Press, Edmonton, Alberta, 169 pp.
  • Anderson RS (2002a) Nemonychidae Bedel 1882. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 692-694.
  • Anderson RS (2002b) Ithyceridae Schonherr 1823. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 720-721.
  • Anderson RS (2002c) Curculionidae Latreille 1802. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 722-815.
  • Anderson RS, Kissinger DG (2002) Brentidae Billberg 1820. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 711-719.
  • Anderson RS, Peck SB (1985) The carrion beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada Publication 1778, 121 pp.
  • Ball GE, Bousquet Y (2000) Carabidae Latreille, 1810. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas, MC (Eds) American Beetles. 1. Archeostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 32-132.
  • Barron JR (1971) A revision of the Trogositidae of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Cleroidea). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 75: 1-143.
  • Becker EC (1956) Revision of the Nearctic species of Agriotes (Coleoptera: Elateridae). The Canadian Entomologist, 88, Supplement 1: 1-101.
  • Becker EC (1974) Revision of the Nearctic species of Athous (Coleoptera: Elateridae) east of the Rocky Mountains. The Canadian Entomologist 106: 711-758.
  • Bousquet Y (Ed) (1991) Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada Publication 1861/E, 430 pp.
  • Bousquet Y, Laplante S (2006) Coleoptera Histeridae: The Insects and Arachnids of Canada, part 24. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, 485 pp.
  • Bright DE (1976) The Bark Beetles of Canada and Alaska: Coleoptera: Scolytidae. Agriculture Canada Publication 1576, 214 pp.
  • Bright DE (1981) Taxonomic Monograph of the genus Pityophthorus Eichoff in North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 118: 1-378.
  • Bright DE (1987) The metallic wood-boring beetles of Canada and Alaska. Agriculture Canada Publication 1810, 334 pp.
  • Bright DE (1993) The weevils of Canada and Alaska: Volume 1: Coleoptera: Curculionoidea, excluding Scolytidae and Curculionidae. Agriculture Canada Publication 1882, 217 pp.
  • Bright DE, Bouchard P (2008) Coleoptera Curculionidae Entiminae; weevils of Canada and Alaska, volume 2. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, 327 pp.
  • Brooks AR (1960) Adult Elateridae of Southern Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba (Coleoptera). The Canadian Entomologist, 92, Supplement: 20, 1-63.
  • Brown WJ (1934) The American species of Dalopius Esch. (Elateridae, Coleop.). The Canadian Entomologist 66: 30-39, 66-72, 87-110.
  • Brown WJ (1935a) The American species of Ludius; the cruciatus and edwardsi groups (Coleop.). The Canadian Entomologist 67: 1-8.
  • Brown WJ (1935b) The American species of Ludius; the aeripennis group. The Canadian Entomologist 67: 125-135.
  • Brown WJ (1935c) The American species of Ludius; the cribrosus and volitans groups. The Canadian Entomologist 67: 213-221.
  • Brown WJ (1936a) The American species of Ludius; the semivittatus and nitidulus groups (Coleoptera). The Canadian Entomologist 68: 11-20.
  • Brown WJ (1936b) American species of Ludius; the fallax and triundulatus groups. The Canadian Entomologist 68: 99-107.
  • Brown WJ (1936c) American species of Ludius; the inflatus group. The Canadian Entomologist 68: 133-136.
  • Brown WJ (1936d) American species of Ludius; the propola group. The Canadian Entomologist 68: 177-187.
  • Brown WJ (1940) Notes on the American distribution of some species of Coleoptera common to the European and North American continents. The Canadian Entomologist 72: 65-78.
  • Campbell JM (1973) A revision of the genus Tachinus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of North and Central America. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 90: 1-137.
  • Campbell JM (1976) A revision of the genus Sepedophilus Gistel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 99: 1-89.
  • Campbell JM (1979) A revision of the genus Tachyporus Gravenhorst (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of North and Central America. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 109: 1-95.
  • Campbell JM (1982) A revision of the genus Lordithon Thomson (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) of America north of Mexico. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 119: 1-116.
  • Campbell JM (1991) A revision of the genus Mycetoporus Mannerheim and Ischnosoma Stephens (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae) of America north of Mexico. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 156: 1-169.
  • Campbell JM, Ball GE, Becker EC, Bright DE, Helava J, Howden HF, Parry RH, Peck SB, Smetana A (1978) Coleoptera. In: Danks HV (Ed) Canada and its insect fauna. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 108: 357-387.
  • Chagnon G (1940) Contribution a l'etude des Coleopteres de la province de Quebec. Les Presses de l'Universite Laval, Laval, Quebec, 385 pp.
  • Gosse PH (1840) The Canadian Naturalist. A series of conversations on the natural history of Lower Canada. John Van Voorst, London, 372 pp.
  • Gouix N, Klimaszewski J (2007) Catalogue of aleocharine rove beetles of Canada and Alaska (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow, 165 pp.
  • Hatch MH (1953-1971) The beetles of the Pacific Northwest, parts I-V. University of Washington Publications in Biology, Seattle, Washington, 2156 pp.
  • Howden HF (1964) The Geotrupinae of North and Central America. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 39: 1-91.
  • Howden HF (1968) A review of the Trichiinae of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 54: 1-77.
  • Kirby WF (1837) The insects. In: Richardson J (Ed) Fauna boreali-Americana or the Zoology of the northern parts of British America, containing descriptions of the objects of natural history collected on the late northern land expeditions, under the command of Captain Sir John Franklin, RN. Fletcher, Norwich, xxxix + 325 pp.
  • Klimaszewski J (1979) A revision of the Gymnusini and Deinopsini of the world (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Monograph 25: 1-169.
  • Klimaszewski J (1984) A revision of the genus Aleochara Gravenhorst of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 129: 1-211.
  • Klimaszewski J, Pelletier G, Germain C, Hebert C, Humble LM, Winchesyer NN (2001) Diversity of Placusa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) in Canada, with descriptions of two new species. The Canadian Entomologist 133: 1-47.
  • Klimaszewski J, Pelletier G, Sweeney J (2002) Genus Tinotus (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) from America north of Mexico: review of the types, distribution records, and key to species. The Canadian Entomologist 134: 281-298.
  • Klimaszewski J, Pohl G, Pelletier G (2003) Revision of the Nearctic Silusa (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). The Canadian Entomologist 135: 159-186.
  • Klimaszewski J, Pelletier G (2004) Review of the Ocalea group of genera (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) in Canada and Alaska: new taxa, bionomics, and distribution. The Canadian Entomologist 136: 443-500.
  • Klimaszewski J, Pelletier G, Majka C (2004) A revision of Canadian Leptusa Kraatz (Col., Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae): new species, new distribution records, key and taxonomic considerations. Belgian Journal of Entomology 6: 3-42.
  • Klimaszewski J, Pelletier G, Germain C, Work T, Hebert C (2006a) Review of Oxypoda species in Canada and Alaska (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae): systemetics, bionomics, and distribution. The Canadian Entomologist 138: 737-852.
  • Klimaszewski J, Majka CG, Langor D (2006b) Review of the North American Tarphiota Casey, with a description of a new seashore-inhabiting Atheta species exhibiting convergent characteristics (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae). Entomological Science 9: 67-78.
  • Larochelle A, Lariviere M-C (2003) A natural history of the ground-beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) of America north of Mexico. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow, 583 pp.
  • Larson DJ, Alarie Y, Roughley RE (2000) Predaceous diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) of the Nearctic region, with emphasis on the fauna of Canada and Alaska. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, 982 pp.
  • Leonard JG, Bell RT (1999) Northeastern tiger beetles: a field guide to tiger beetles of New England and eastern Canada. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 176 pp.
  • LeSage L (1986) A taxonomic monograph of the Nearctic Galerucine genus Ophraella Wilcox (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 133: 1-75.
  • Lindroth CH (1955) The carabid beetles of Newfoundland including the French islands St. Pierre and Miquelon. Opuscula Entomologica Supplementum 11: 1-160.
  • Lindroth CH (1957) The faunal connections between Europe and North America. Almqvist & Wiksell, Stockholm, 344 pp.
  • Lindroth CH (1961-1969) The ground-beetles (Carabidae, excl. Cicindelinae) of Canada and Alaska. Opuscula Entomologica Supplementum 20, 24, 29, 33, 34, 35: i-xlvii + 1192 pp.
  • Lindroth CH (1963) The Fauna History of Newfoundland Illustrated by Carabid Beetles. Opuscula Entomologica Supplementum 23: 1-112.
  • Maruyama M, Klimaszewski J (2004a) A new species of the myrmecophilous genus Goniusa (Coleopetra, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) from Canada. Elytra 32: 315-320.
  • Maruyama M, Klimaszewski J (2004b) A new genus and species of the myrmecophilous Athetini, Paragoniusa myrmicae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae) from Canada. The Entomological Review of Japan 59: 241-248.
  • Maruyama M, Klimaszewski J (2006) Notes on myrmecophilous aleocharines (Insecta, Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Canada, with a description of a new species of Myrmoecia. Bulletin of the National Science Museum Tokyo, Series A, 32: 125-131.
  • Pearson DL, Knisley CB, Kazilek CJ (2006) A field guide to the tiger beetles of the United States and Canada. Oxford University Press, New York, 227 pp.
  • Pollock DA (2002a) Melandryidae Leach 1815. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 417-422.
  • Pollock DA (2002b) Mycteridae Blanchard 1845. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 530-533.
  • Pollock DA (2002c) Boridae C. G. Thomson 1859. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 534-536.
  • Pollock DA (2002d) Pythidae Solier 1834. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 537-539.
  • Pollock DA (2002e) Salpingidae Leach 1815. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 544-548.
  • Pollock DA (2002f ) Scraptiidae Mulsant 1856. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 564-567.
  • Roughley RE (2000a) Gyrinidae Latreille, 1810. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC (Eds) American Beetles, 1. Archeostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 133-137.
  • Roughley RE (2000b) Haliplidae Aube, 1836. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC (Eds) American Beetles, 1. Archeostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 138-143.
  • Roughley RE (2000c) Noteridae C. G. Thomson, 1857. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC (Eds) American Beetles, 1. Archeostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 147-152.
  • Roughley RE, Larson DJ (2000) Dytiscidae Leach, 1815. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC (Eds) American Beetles, 1. Archeostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 156-186.
  • Ruette R (1970) A catalogue of types of Coleoptera in the Canadian National Collection of Insects. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 72: 1-134.
  • Smetana A (1971) Revision of the tribe Quediini of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 79: i-vi + 1-303.
  • Smetana A (1982) Revision of the subfamily Xantholininae of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 120: i-iv + 1-389.
  • Smetana A (1985) Revision of the subfamily Helophorinae of the Nearctic region (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 131: 1-154.
  • Smetana A (1988) Review of the family Hydrophilidae of Canada and Alaska (Coleoptera). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 142: 1-316.
  • Smetana A (1995) Rove beetles of the subtribe Philonthina of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) classification, phylogeny and taxonomic revision. Memoirs on Entomology International 3: i-x + 1-946.
  • Wallis JB (1961) The Cicindelidae of Canada. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, Ontario, 74 pp.
  • Young DK, Pollock DA (2002) Tetratomidae Billberg 1820. In: Arnett RH, Jr, Thomas MC, Skelley PE, Frank JH (Eds) American Beetles, Volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 413-416.