Published November 22, 2022 | Version v1
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Data from: Phylogeny reconciles classification in Antarctic plunderfishes

  • 1. Yale University

Description

The resolution of phylogenetic relationships within rapid radiations poses a significant challenge in systematic biology. However, the integration of genome-scale DNA data with multispecies coalescent-based tree inference methods offers a strategy to resolve historically recalcitrant nodes within radiations of closely related species. Here, we analyze a dataset of over 60,000 loci captured via double digest restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (ddRADseq) using both concatenation- and coalescent-based approaches to infer the phylogenetic relationships of the Antarctic notothenioid lineage Artedidraconinae. Previous studies identify artedidraconines as the most rapidly diversifying subclade of notothenioids, but evolutionary studies of the clade are stymied by pervasive phylogenetic and taxonomic uncertainty. The results of our phylogenomic analyses provide clarity to several long-standing challenges in the systematics of artedidraconines, including the deep paraphyly of Artedidraco. Our findings enable the construction of a classification that reflects phylogenetic relationships, including the description of a new genus and the resurrection of a classification of Notothenioidei that places Artedidraconinae as a subfamily of Harpagiferidae. This work provides a phylogenetic perspective for investigations of the tempo and mode of diversification in artedidraconines, which is likely to provide new insights on the dynamics of the notothenioid adaptive radiation as a whole.

Notes

IQTREE_min84.phy

Input file for Maximum Likelihood-based phylogenetic analysis using IQ-TREE. Dataset of concatenated sequences including all ddRAD loci shared across 50% (84 of 168) individuals. 

IQTREE_min84.tre

Consensus tree output from IQ-TREE analysis of IQTREE_min84.phy dataset. 

IQTREE_min126.phy

Input file for Maximum Likelihood-based phylogenetic analysis using IQ-TREE. Dataset of concatenated sequences including all ddRAD loci shared across 75% (126 of 168) individuals. 

IQTREE_min126.tre

Consensus tree output from IQ-TREE analysis of IQTREE_min126.phy dataset. 

IQTREE_min144.phy

Input file for Maximum Likelihood-based phylogenetic analysis using IQ-TREE. Dataset of concatenated sequences including all ddRAD loci shared across 85% (144 of 168) individuals. 

IQTREE_min144.tre

Consensus tree output from IQ-TREE analysis of IQTREE_min144.phy dataset. 

meristic_data.csv

Table with Standard Length (SL) measurements and counts for all five meristic traits for 90 specimens of Artedidraco and Neodraco

tetrad_min84.snps.hdf5

Input file for species tree analysis using tetrad (an implementation of SVDquartets in ipyrad). Dataset consisting of concatenated SNPs from all ddRAD loci shared across 50% (84 of 168) individuals. 

tetrad_min84.tre

Consensus tree output from tetrad analysis of tetrad_min84.snps.hdf5 dataset. 

tetrad_min126.snps.hdf5

Input file for species tree analysis using tetrad (an implementation of SVDquartets in ipyrad). Dataset consisting of concatenated SNPs from all ddRAD loci shared across 75% (126 of 168) individuals. 

tetrad_min126.tre

Consensus tree output from tetrad analysis of tetrad_min126.snps.hdf5 dataset.

tetrad_min144.snps.hdf5

Input file for species tree analysis using tetrad (an implementation of SVDquartets in ipyrad). Dataset consisting of concatenated SNPs from all ddRAD loci shared across 85% (144 of 168) individuals. 

tetrad_min144.tre

Consensus tree output from tetrad analysis of tetrad_min144.snps.hdf5 dataset.

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Additional details

Related works

Is derived from
10.5061/dryad.280gb5mr2 (DOI)