Published December 31, 2015 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Echiniscoides hoepneri Kristensen & Hallas 1980

Description

182. Echiniscoides hoepneri Kristensen & Hallas, 1980

Echiniscoides hoepneri sp. n. (Kristensen & Hallas 1980)

Echiniscoides hoepneri (Faurby et al. 2011)

Echiniscoides hoepneri Kristensen & Hallis, 1980 (Miller et al. 2014) Terra typica: Baffin Bay (Greenland, Arctic)

Atlantic Ocean:

64°08′N, 21°56′W [64°07′N, 21°56′W]; 0 m bsl: [FAO27] Iceland, Greater Reykjavík (Capital Region), Reykajavik, intertidal, lower barnacle zone, barnacles. Faurby et al. (2011, 2012)

62°00′N, 06°47′W; 0 m bsl: [FAO27] Faroe Islands, Thorshavn, intertidal, lower barnacle zone, barnacles. Faurby et al. (2011, 2012)

Baffin Bay:

69°15′N, 53°33′W; 0 m bsl: [FAO21] West Greenland, Disko Island, Godhavn [Qeqertarsuaq], intertidal, barnacles. Faurby et al. (2011)

69°15′N, 53°31′W; 0 m bsl: [FAO21] Type Locality: West Greenland, Disko Island, Godhavn [Qeqertarsuaq], Sorte Sand, 10 cm above mean water level, barnacles (Balanus balanoides) on rocks. Kristensen & Hallas (1980)

69°13′N, 51°06′W; 0 m bsl: [FAO21] West Greenland, Disko Bay, Ilulissat, intertidal, upper and lower barnacle zone, barnacles. Faurby et al. (2011, 2012)

68°43′N, 52°52′W; 0 m bsl: [FAO21] Greenland, Egedesminde [Aasiaat], barnacles (Balanus balanoides). Kristensen & Hallas (1980)

Greenland Sea:

65°45′N, 19°38′W; 0 m bsl: [FAO27] Iceland, Norðurland vestra (Northwestern Region), near Sauðárkrókur, intertidal, lower barnacle zone, barnacles. Faurby et al. (2011, 2012)

Labrador Sea:

64°10′N, 51°44′W; 0 m bsl: [FAO21] Greenland, Godthåb [Nuuk], barnacles (Balanus balanoides). Kristensen & Hallas (1980)

60°55′N, 48°03′W [60°55′N, 46°03′W]; 0 m bsl: [FAO21] South Greenland, Sermersooq Municipality, Narsaq, intertidal, lower barnacle zone, barnacles. Faurby et al. (2011, 2012)

Pacific Ocean:

36°58′27′′N, 122°01′51′′W [34°03′N, 119°43′W]; 0 m bsl: [FAO77] USA, California State, Santa Barbara County, Channel Islands, Santa Cruz Island, intertidal barnacles and tide pool shell fragments, debris, gravel, and sand. Miller et al. (2014)

Record numbers (Sea/Ocean classification): Atlantic Ocean: 2, Baffin Bay: 4, Greenland Sea: 1, Labrador Sea: 2, Pacific Ocean: 1; total: 10.

Record numbers (FAO classification): FAO21: 6, FAO27: 3, FAO77: 1; total: 10.

Remarks: This species is known only from high latitude, cold water sites in the northern hemisphere, the exception being a recent report for California, which needs confirmation. Echiniscoides hoepneri is a parasite of barnacles (Balanus balanoides) (Kristensen & Hallas 1980).

Notes

Published as part of Kaczmarek, Łukasz, Bartels, Paul J., Roszkowska, Milena & Nelson, Diane R., 2015, The Zoogeography of Marine Tardigrada, pp. 1-189 in Zootaxa 4037 (1) on pages 149-150, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4037.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/233519

Files

Files (3.8 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:945ee337be6345033d0714baa7f4cd3f
3.8 kB Download

System files (23.9 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:7ec35373b46637f3df21fc39fdecc3d2
23.9 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

References

  • Kristensen, R. M. & Hallas, T. E. (1980) The tidal genus Echiniscoides and its variability, with erection of Echiniscoididae fam. n. (Tardigrada). Zoologica Scripta, 9, 113 - 127. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1980. tb 00657. x
  • Faurby, S., Jorgensen, A., Kristensen, R. M. & Funch, P. (2011) Phylogeography of North Atlantic intertidal tardigrades: refugia, cryptic speciation and the history of the Mid-Atlantic Islands. Journal of Biogeography, 38, 1613 - 1624. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2699.2011.02533. x
  • Faurby, S., Jorgensen, A., Kristensen, R. M. & Funch, P. (2012) Distribution and speciation in marine intertidal tardigrades: testing the roles of climatic and geographical isolation. Journal of Biogeography, 39 (9), 1596 - 1607. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2699.2012.02720. x