Published December 31, 2016 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Cosmocephalus obvelatus (Creplin, 1825) Seurat 1919

Description

* Cosmocephalus obvelatus (Creplin, 1825) Seurat, 1919

Description (after Wong & Anderson 1982). In the apparent absence of a description of L3 from fishes the

following is based on Wong & Anderson’s (1982) account of L3 from experimentally infected amphipods. L3 are

2.05 (1.63–2.40) long, and 0.071 (0.058–0.095) wide. Head with two triangular pseudolabia and four submedian

cephalic papillae (Fig. 69 A). Amphids small. Buccal cavity long and narrow but expanded in oral region. Pair of

inconspicuous deirids immediately behind nerve ring. Excretory pore opens 0.16 (0.14–0.19) from anterior end

(Fig. 69 B). Total oesophagus [muscular plus glandular portions] 1.15 (0.99–1.40) long. Rectum tubular with thick

cuticle. Tail tip rounded. Pair of large phasmids subventrally (Fig. 69 C). Genital primordium of males a simple tube

lying free in pseudocoelom; that of females a similar tube but attached to body wall by vaginal primordium (Fig.

69D).

Site: mesenteries

Hosts: Apeltes quadracus (2); Carassius auratus (1); Cottus sp. (1); Fundulus heteroclitus (3); Gasterosteus aculeatus (1, 2); Notropis hudsonius (1); Notropis sp. (1); Oncorhynchus mykiss (1); Osmerus mordax (1); Pungitius pungitius (2, 3); Semotilus atromaculatus (1)

Distribution: Nova Scotia, Ontario

Records: 1. Wong & Anderson 1982 (EX, ON); 2. Marcogliese 1992b (NS); 3. Marcogliese 1995b (NS)

Notes

Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 115, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Acuariidae
Genus
Cosmocephalus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Spirurida
Phylum
Nematoda
Scientific name authorship
(Creplin, 1825) Seurat
Species
obvelatus
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Cosmocephalus obvelatus (Creplin, 1919 sec. Arai & Smith, 2016

References

  • Marcogliese, D. J. (1992 b) Metazoan parasites of sticklebacks on Sable Island, northwest Atlantic Ocean: biogeographic considerations. Journal of Fish Biology, 41, 399 - 407. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8649.1992. tb 02668. x
  • Marcogliese, D. J. (1995 b) Comparison of parasites of mummichogs and sticklebacks from brackish and freshwater ponds on Sable Island, Nova Scotia. American Midland Naturalist, 133, 333 - 343. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2426398