Published December 31, 2016 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Laelaps algericus Hirst 1925

Description

3. Laelaps algericus Hirst, 1925

Laelaps algericus Hirst, 1925: 57, fig. 6.

Laelaps algericus. Lange, 1955: 328, figs 672–674; Bregetova, 1956: 116, fig. 191; Bregetova & Kolpakova, 1956: 187; Lange, 1958: 204, pl. LXXII, G; Strandtmann & Wharton, 1958: 59; Tipton, 1960: 266, figs 24b, 27b, 28f, 32c; Costa, 1961: 37, figs 60–65; Zemskaya, 1973: 142; Senotrusova, 1987: 162, fig. 80; Mašán & Fenďa, 2010: 16, 27, figs 4, 9.

Type locality. Algeria, Tougourt.

Type host. Mus algericus (Thomas, 1902). The identity of the binomen “ Mus algericus ” is obscure. Possibly, the type specimens of L. algericus were collected from Psammomys algiricus Thomas & Truessart, 1930 = P. obesus Cretzschmar, 1828 (G. Shenbrot, pers. comm.).

Principal hosts. Mice of the genus Mus Linnaeus, 1758, especially Mus musculus Linnaeus, 1758 (Zemskaya, 1973).

Distribution. North and Central Africa (Hirst, 1925; Tipton, 1960), Europe and Siberia (except the northern latitudes), Yunnan Province of Southern China (Huang et al., 2009). In Asiatic Russia, the species is known from Western Siberia and Transbaikalia (Davydova & Nikol’sky, 1986; Nikulina, 2004), but is a rare mite in Siberia (Davydova & Nikol’sky, 1986).

Remarks. L. algericus is the only species of the genus known to serve as a reservoir host for Yersinia pestis —the causative agent of the plague (Zemskaya, 1973; Sludsky, 2014).

Notes

Published as part of Vinarski, Maxim V. & Korallo-Vinarskaya, Natalia P., 2016, An annotated catalogue of the gamasid mites associated with small mammals in Asiatic Russia. The family Laelapidae s. str. (Acari: Mesostigmata: Gamasina), pp. 223-245 in Zootaxa 4111 (3) on page 227, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4111.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/256941

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Ascidae
Genus
Laelaps
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Mesostigmata
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Hirst
Species
algericus
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Laelaps algericus Hirst, 1925 sec. Vinarski & Korallo-Vinarskaya, 2016

References

  • Hirst, S. (1925) Descriptions of new Acari, mainly parasitic on rodents. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 95, 49 - 69. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1925. tb 03342. x
  • Lange, A. B. (1955) The genus Laelaps. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR, izdavaemye Zoologicheskim Institutom Akademii Nauk SSSR, 59, 324 - 340. [in Russian]
  • Bregetova, N. G. & Kolpakova, S. A. (1956) Gamasid mites (Parasitiformes, Gamasoidea) - parasites of small mouse-like rodents and residents of their nests in the Volga Delta. Parazitologicheskiy sbornik Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 16, 184 - 197. [in Russian]
  • Lange, A. B. (1958) Superfamily Gamasoidea. In: Beklemishev, V. N. (Ed.), Key to Arthropods Injuring Human Health. Medgiz, Moscow, pp. 195 - 217. [in Russian]
  • Strandtmann, R. W. & Wharton, G. W. (1958) A Manual of Mesostigmatid Mites Parasitic on Vertebrates. University of Maryland, College Park, 330 pp.
  • Tipton, V. J. (1960) The genus Laelaps. With a review of the Laelapinae and a new subfamily Alphalaelaptinae (Acarina: Laelapidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 16, 233 - 356.
  • Costa, M. (1961) Mites associated with rodents in Israel. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 8, 3 - 70.
  • Zemskaya, A. A. (1973) Parasitic Gamasid Mites and Their Medical Importance. Meditsina Publishing House, Moscow, 168 pp. [in Russian]
  • Senotrusova, V. G. (1987) Gamasid mites - parasites of wild animals in Kazakhstan. Nauka, Alma-Ata, 224 pp. [in Russian]
  • Masan, P. & Fenda, P. (2010) A Review of the Laelapid Mites Associated with Terrestrial Mammals in Slovakia, with a Key to the European Species (Acari: Mesostigmata: Dermanyssoidea). Institute of Zoology, Slovakian Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, 187 pp.
  • Huang, L. - Q., Guo, X. - G., Wu, D. & Wand, Q. - H. (2009) Community structure and spatial distribution of gamasid mites associated with small mammals in Yunnan, China. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 52, 1328 - 1337.
  • Nikulina, N. A. (2004) A Catalogue of Parasitic Gamasina Mites of Mammals of Northern Eurasia (Russia). Aktsioner & Co, Saint-Petersburg, 170 pp. [in Russian]
  • Sludsky, A. A. (2014) The epizootology of the plague (a review of studies and hypotheses). Saratov, 1, 1 - 313. [in Russian]