Published August 7, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Caloptilia betulicola

Description

Caloptilia betulicola (Hering, 1928)

(Fig. 10F)

Material examined. Russia: SO, Sakhalin Island, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Gagarin Park, 46.96N, 142.75E, 69 m alt., Betula platyphylla, 11.VII.2017, 1 larva, NK622, MK 403700, deposited in INRA.

Leaf mine. The mine is a small, slightly contorted brown blotch with an inconspicuous epidermal corridor on the lower side of the leaf (rarely on the upper surface), along the main vein or near leaf margin. Black grains of frass are scattered inside mine along its margin.After vacating the mine, the larva feeds under a folded (or slightly rolled) leaf margin, usually on the same leaf, afterward moves to a neighbor leaf rolling a significant part of it downwards, starting either from the leaf tip, as observed in Europe (Ellis 2018), or from the leaf margin as we noted in RFE (Fig. 10F). Pupation in a white shining cocoon attached to the leaf surface near leaf margin.

Trophic specialization. Monophagous on Betulaceae: Betula pendula, B. platyphylla, B. pubescens (De Prins & De Prins 2018; Ellis 2018).

Distribution. Russia: RFE—AO, KK, SO (Sakhalin Islands), PK (Ermolaev 1977; Baryshnikova & Dubatolov 2007; Baryshnikova 2008); Japan (Kumata 1982), China (Baryshnikova 2016), Europe, Caucasus (De Prins & De Prins 2018).

Notes

Published as part of Kirichenko, Natalia, Triberti, Paolo, Akulov, Evgeniy, Ponomarenko, Margarita, Gorokhova, Svetlana, Sheiko, Viktor, Ohshima, Issei & Lopez-Vaamonde, Carlos, 2019, Exploring species diversity and host plant associations of leaf-mining micromoths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in the Russian Far East using DNA barcoding, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 4652 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4652.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3363475

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Hering, M. (1928) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Oekologie und Systematik blattminierender Insekten. (Minenstudien VIII). Zeitschrift fur angewandte Entomologie, 13, 157 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0418.1928. tb 00033. x
  • Ellis, W. (2018) Leafminers and plant galls of Europe. Plant parasites of Europe: leafminers, gallers and fungi. Available from: http: // bladmineerders. nl / (accessed 2 August 2018)
  • De Prins, J. & De Prins W (2018) Global Taxonomic Database of Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera). Available from: http: // www. gracillariidae. net / (accessed 2 August 2018)
  • Ermolaev, V. P. (1977) A review of the fauna and ecology of miner-moths (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) of the Primorye Territory. The Fauna of Insects of the Far East. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta, Akademija Nauk SSSR, 70, 98 - 116. [in Russian]
  • Baryshnikova, S. V. & Dubatolov, V. V. (2007) To knowledge of small moths (Microlepidoptera) of the Nature Reserve " Bolshekhekhtsirskii " (Khabarovsk District). 2 nd report. Bucculatricidae, Gracillariidae, Lyonetiidae. Zhivotnyi mir Dal'nego Vostoka [Animal world of the Far East], 6, 47 - 50. [in Russian]
  • Baryshnikova, S. V. (2008) Gracillariidae. In: Sinev, S. Yu. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Russia. KMK Scientific Press, St. - Petersburg & Moscow, pp. 38 - 45. [in Russian]
  • Kumata, T. (1982) A taxonomic revision of the Gracillaria group occurring in Japan (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae). Insecta Matsumurana, 26, 1 - 186.