Published July 19, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Leptosynapta inhaerens

Description

Leptosynapta inhaerens (Müller, 1776) Reports for the Azores:

Leptosynapta inhaerens (M̹ller, 1776)— $ Wirtz 2009: 48, fig. 1e.

Type locality: Norway.

See: Tortonese (1965: 104–105, fig. 45); Picton (1993: 82–83).

Occurrence: Mediterranean Sea and Northeast Atlantic; from Scandinavian arctic waters south along European coasts (Tortonese 1965) to the Azores (Wirtz 2009) and Canaries (Pérez-Ruzafa et al. 1992a).

Depth: 0–173 m, mostly between the first few meters and 50 m deep (Pérez-Ruzafa et al. 1992a); also found in tide-pools (AZO; Wirtz 2009).

Habitat: soft sediments buried in muddy sand or gravel, and amongst Zostera and Caulerpa and in sandy tide pools (Picton 1993, Pérez-Ruzafa et al. 1992a).

Larval stage: Planktotrophic, hermaphroditic (Mortensen 1927 a, McEdward & Miner 2001).

Remarks: recently, Wirtz (2009) discovered small specimens belonging to Leptosynapta inhaerens in tidepools in Faial Island, turning the archipelago to the westernmost limit for this species.

Notes

Published as part of Madeira, Patrícia, Kroh, Andreas, Cordeiro, Ricardo, De, António M., Martins, Frias & Ávila, Sérgio P., 2019, The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean), pp. 1-231 in Zootaxa 4639 (1) on pages 135-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4639.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3342161

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Wirtz, P. (2009) Ten new records of marine invertebrates from the Azores. Arquipelago, Life and Marine Sciences, 26, 45 - 49.
  • Tortonese, E. (1965) Fauna D'Italia-Echinodermata. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, 422 pp.
  • Picton, B. (1993) A field guide to the shallow-water echinoderms of the British Isles. IMMEL Publishing Lda, London, 96 pp.
  • Perez-Ruzafa, A., Marcos, C. & Bacallado, J. J. (1992 a) Holoturias (Echinodermata: Holothlroidea) de las Islas Canarias: II. Ordenes Dendrochirotida, Elasipodida, Apodida y Molpadida. Revista de la Academia Canaria de Ciencias, 3 - 4, 163 - 185.
  • Mortensen, T. (1927 a) Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, viii + 471 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6841
  • Laguarda-Figueras, A., Solis-Marin, F. A., Duran-Gonzalez, A. Hernandez-Pliego, P. & Del Valle-Garcia, R. (2001) Holoturoideos (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) of the Mexican Caribbean: Puerto Morelos, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Avicennia, 14, 7 - 46.