Pseudarchaster parelii
Description
Pseudarchaster parelii (Düben & Koren, 1846) Reports for the Azores:
Astrogonium fallax $ Perrier, 1885c: 37, 1894: 347–350, pl. 23, fig. 4, pl. 25, fig. 4; $ Koehler 1909: 71, pl. 18, fig. 2; Grieg 1932: 21, pl. 5, fig. 1;
Astrogonium annectens Perrier, 1894 — $ Perrier 1896a: 45; $ Koehler 1909: 65;
Pseudarchaster (Astrogonium) fallax (Perrier, 1885c) — $ Koehler 1921a: 2; Mortensen 1927a: 86;
Pseudarchaster (Astrogonium) annectens (Perrier, 1894) — Mortensen 1927a: 86;
Pseudarchaster parelii (D̹ben & Koren, 1846)— $ Halpern 1972: 366–370, fig. 5; Gage et al. 1983: 279; García-Diez et al. 2005: 47.
Type locality: Off Kristiansund, Norway.
See: Halpern (1972); Clark & Downey (1992).
Occurrence: North Atlantic, from the Barents Sea, Newfoundland, and southern Greenland, southwards to Florida; and from Iceland and Norway to Mauritania, including the Azores (Halpern 1972, A.M. Clark & Downey 1992).
Depth: 75– 3,540 m (Dilman 2006); AZO: 1,165 –1,900 m (Koehler 1909).
Habitat: soft sediments, such as ooze, sand, gravel and stones (Sneli 1999).
Larval stage: lecithotrophic (McEdward & Miner 2001).
Remarks: Halpern (1972) re-examined the material described by Perrier (1885c, 1894) as Pseudarchaster fallax (= Astrogonium fallax) and P. annectens (= Astrogonium annectens) from the Azores waters and established their synonymy with P. parelii.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- AZO
- Family
- Pseudarchasteridae
- Genus
- Pseudarchaster
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Paxillosida
- Phylum
- Echinodermata
- Scientific name authorship
- Duben & Koren
- Species
- parelii
- Taxon rank
- species
- Type status
- holotype
- Taxonomic concept label
- Pseudarchaster parelii (Duben, 1846) sec. Madeira, Kroh, Cordeiro, De, Martins & Ávila, 2019
References
- D ʾ ben, M. W. & Koren, J. (1846) Ofversigt af Skandinaviens Echinodermer. Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, 1844, 229 - 328.
- Perrier, M. E. (1885 c) Premiere note preliminaire des les Echinodermes, recueillis durant les campagnes de dragages sous-marines du Travailleur et du Talisman. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, 22 (8), 1 - 72.
- Perrier, M. E. (1894) Stellerides. Expeditions Scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman. Masson, Paris, 431 pp.
- Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317.
- Grieg, J. A. (1932) Echinodermata. Report of the scientific results of the Michael Sars North Atlantic deep sea expedition 1910, 3 (2), 1 - 47.
- Perrier, M. E. (1896 a) Contribution a l'etude des stellerides de l'Atlantique Nord (Golfe de Gascogne, Acores, Terre-Neuve). Resultats Des Campagnes Scientifiques Accomplies Par Le Prince Albert I, Monaco, 11, 1 - 571.
- Koehler, R. (1921 a) Echinodermes (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides) des dernieres campagnes de la Princesse-Alice et de l' Hirondelle II. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique de Monaco, 396, 1 - 8.
- Mortensen, T. (1927 a) Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, viii + 471 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6841
- Halpern, J. A. (1972) Pseudarchasterinae (Echinodermata, Asteroidea) of the Atlantic. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 85 (30), 359 - 384.
- Gage, J. D., Billett, D. S. M., Jensen, M. & Tyler, P. A. (1983) Echinoderms of the Rockall Trough and adjacent areas. I. Crinoidea, Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 45, 263 - 308. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 28002
- Garcia-Diez, C., Porteiro, F. M., Meirinho, A., Cardigos, F. & Tempera, F. (2005) Taxonomic review of selected invertebrate groups collected during the Campaigns of the Prince Albert I of Monaco in the Azorean waters. Arquipelago. Life and Marine Sciences, 22 A, 35 - 59.
- Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Natural History Museum Publications. Chapman & Hall, London, 794 pp.
- Dilman, A. B. (2006) Asteroid fauna of the Reykjanes Ridge. In: Mironov, A. N., Gebruk, A. V. & Southward, A. J. (Eds.), Biogeography of the North Atlantic Seamounts. KMK Scientific Press, Russian Academy of Sciences, P. P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Moscow, pp. 177 - 192.
- Sneli, J. - A. (1999) Echinodermata, Asteroidea in the Faroe region. Frodskaparrit, 47, 229 - 259.
- McEdward, L. R. & Miner, B. G. (2001) Larval and life-cycle patterns in echinoderms. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 79, 1125 - 1170. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 00 - 218