THE SOCIAL MOVEMENT OF INDIGENOUS TEACHERS FOR EDUCATION IN THE STATE OF MATO GROSSO DO SUL, BRAZIL

The Europeanization of America in 1492, system shaken by the Discovery of Machupicchu (1911) and the Mexican Revolution (1917), represented the end of the world for the indigenous people, considering the world as a linguistic and cosmological condition. This eschatological meeting represented the meeting with Absolutist National State and the mercantilist economy. The native forest inhabitants, the indigenous people, were not homogeneous as Christopher Columbus (1451-1506) pontificated, they had production and reproduction institutions of complex knowledge with more than forty thousand years, those disqualified by the pen of Magallan Gandavo Pero. They were and remain complex heterogeneous societies, a theological challenge for the old continent, as they were not indians although they were indigenous.