Published December 31, 2005 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Hymenodora glacialis Gakkel Ridge, Arctic Ocean Martin 2003

Description

HYMENODORA GLACIALIS (BUCHHOLZ, 1874)

Type locality: Arctic Ocean, off Greenland, north of Jan Mayen Island; ∼ 74°N, 7°W.

Known range: Reported from the Sea of Okhotsk and the Bering Sea south to the Gulf of Panama in the Pacific, and from the Arctic Ocean and North Atlantic in the Atlantic; recorded depths range from near the surface in polar seas to 5610 m in the Pacific and to approximately 3900 m in the Atlantic (Havens & Rork, 1969; Butler, 1980; Hendrickx & Estrada Navarrete, 1996; Wicksten, 2002). Rathbun (1904) reported records further south, including off Ecuador in the Pacific, but it is unclear if these reports were discounted by Butler (1980), who noted that this species has been confused often in the past with H. gracilis (see Wasmer, 1972; Butler, 1980). Wicksten (2002) additionally lists the western South Atlantic, Chile, the subantarctic Pacific and the south-western Indian Ocean (see Martin, 2003).

Occurrence at vents or seeps: limited to a single report from a slow spreading centre (the Gakkel Ridge) in the Arctic Ocean (Martin, 2003).

Material: Arctic Ocean, Gakkel Ridge; 4365–4456 m; joint US –German expedition, U. S. C. G. C. Healy; 24 August 2001; dredging; LACM CR 2001-027.1, vial 1F, sample HLY 01-02-D36, ‘Moss Landing sample’ (1 male). –same site; 3132–3282 m; U. S. C. G. C. Healy; 17 August 2001; dredge; LACM CR 2002-028.1, vial 2F, sample HLY 01-02-D22, ‘Moss Landing sample’ (1 male) (Edmonds et al., 2003; Martin, 2003).

Remarks: Martin (2003) reported this species from Arctic hydrothermal vents (Gakkel Ridge), though he noted that in light of the method of collection, association with actual vent sites was open to question. The record of Hymenodora frontalis Rathbun, 1902, from the Gorda Ridge axial valley (Carey et al., 1987), may represent an additional vent-associated species of the genus, though specific ecological information is unknown; as with H. glacialis, there is no firm indication that the species is associated with active venting.

Notes

Published as part of Martin, Joel W. & Haney, Todd A., 2005, Decapod crustaceans from hydrothermal vents and cold seeps: a review through 2005, pp. 445-522 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 145 (4) on page 472, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00178.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5434828

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Oplophoridae
Genus
Hymenodora
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Decapoda
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Gakkel Ridge, Arctic Ocean Martin
Species
glacialis
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Hymenodora glacialis Ridge, 2003 sec. Martin & Haney, 2005

References

  • Buchholz R. 1874. Crustaceen. Die zweite deutsche Nordpolarfahrt in den Jahren 1869 und 1870, unter Fuhrung des Kapitan Karl Koldewey 2: 262 - 399 + pl. 1 - 15.
  • Havens AD, Rork WL. 1969. Hymenodora glacialis (Decapoda: Natantia) from the Arctic Basin. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 68: 19 - 29.
  • Butler TH. 1980. Shrimps of the Pacific Coast of Canada. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 202: 1 - 280.
  • Hendrickx ME, Estrada Navarrete FD. 1996. Los camarones pelagicos del Pacifico Mexicano (Dendrobranchiata y Caridea). Instituto de Ciencias de Mar y Limnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico.
  • Wicksten MK. 2002. Midwater decapods of the northeastern Pacific. Contributions to the Study of East Pacific Crustaceans 1: 127 - 144.
  • Rathbun MJ. 1904. Decapod crustaceans of the northwest coast of North America. In: Hart Merriam C, ed., Harriman Alaska series (Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C.), 10, Crustaceans: 3 - 190.
  • Wasmer RA. 1972. A new species of Hymenodora (Decapoda, Oplophoridae) from the northeastern Pacific. Crustaceana 22: 87 - 91.
  • Martin JW. 2003. Oplophorid shrimp (Decapoda, Caridea) from an Arctic hydrothermal vent. Crustaceana 76: 871 - 878.
  • Edmonds HN, Michael PJ, Baker ET, Connelly DP, Snow JE, Langmuir CH, Dick HJB, Muhe R, German CR, Graham DW. 2003. Discovery of abundant hydrothermal venting on the ultraslow-spreading Gakkel Ridge in the Arctic Ocean. Nature 421: 252 - 256.
  • Rathbun MJ. 1902. Descriptions of new decapod crustaceans from the west coast of North America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 24: 885 - 905.
  • Carey AG Jr, Taghon GL, Stein DL, Rona PA. 1987. Distributional ecology of benthic megaepifauna and fishes in Gorda Ridge Axial Valley. In: McMurray GR, ed. Gorda Ridge: a seafloor spreading center in the United States' Exclusive Economic Zone. New York: Springer-Verlag, 225 - 240.