Published April 29, 2011 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Prolacerta broomi Parrington 1935

Description

Prolacerta broomi Parrington, 1935 (fig. 7E)

AGE: Induan, Early Triassic (Rubidge, 2005).

OCCURRENCE: Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group) of South Africa.

HOLOTYPE: UMZC 2003.40, partial skull and mandible.

REFERRED MATERIAL: BP/1/471, complete skull; BP/1/2675, nearly complete skull with postcrania; BP/1/2676, nearly complete skeleton; UCMP 37151, skull; AMNH 9502, postcranial skeleton.

REMARKS: See Nesbitt et al., 2009a.

KEY REFERENCES: Parrington, 1935; Camp, 1945; Gow, 1975; Evans, 1988; Colbert, 1987; Gower and Sennikov, 1996; Dilkes, 1998; Modesto and Sues, 2004.

Notes

Published as part of Nesbitt, Sterling J., 2011, The Early Evolution Of Archosaurs: Relationships And The Origin Of Major Clades, pp. 1-292 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2011 (352) on page 15, DOI: 10.1206/352.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5405335

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Prolacertidae
Genus
Prolacerta
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Prolacertiformes
Phylum
Chordata
Scientific name authorship
Parrington
Species
broomi
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Prolacerta broomi Parrington, 1935 sec. Nesbitt, 2011

References

  • Parrington, F. R. 1935. On Prolacerta broomi, gen. et sp. n. and the origin of lizards. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16: 197 - 205.
  • Rubidge, B. S. 2005. Re-uniting lost continents - fossil reptiles from the ancient Karoo and their wanderlust. South African Journal of Geology 108: 135 - 172.
  • Nesbitt, S. J., M. R. Stocker, B. Small, and A. Downs. 2009 a. The osteology and relationships of Vancleavea campi (Reptilia: Archosauriformes). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 157: 814 - 864.
  • Camp, C. L. 1945. Prolacerta and the protorosaurian reptiles. Part 1. American Journal of Science 243: 17 - 32.
  • Gow, C. E. 1975. The morphology and relationships of Youngina capensis Broom and Prolacerta broomi Parrington. Palaeontologia Africana 18: 89 - 131.
  • Evans, S. E. 1988. The braincase of Prolacerta broomi (Reptilia, Triassic). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaeontologie Abhandlungen 173: 181 - 200.
  • Colbert, E. H. 1987. The Triassic reptile Prolacerta in Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2882: 1 - 19.
  • Gower, D. J., and A. G. Sennikov. 1996. Braincase morphology in early archosaurian reptiles. Palaeontology 39: 883 - 906.
  • Dilkes, D. W. 1998. The Early Triassic rhynchosaur Mesosuchus browni and the interrelationships of basal archosauromorph reptiles. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences 353: 501 - 541.
  • Modesto, S. P., and H. - D. Sues. 2004. The skull of the Early Triassic archosauromorph Prolacerta broomi and its phylogenetic significance. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 140: 335 - 351.