Published June 30, 2012 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Hoploparia pusilla Secretan 1964

Description

Hoploparia pusilla Secrétan, 1964 (Fig. 17)

Hoploparia pusilla Secrétan, 1964: 109-112, pl. 10, figs 3, 4. — Aguirre Urreta 1989: 519, 526. — Karasawa & Hayakawa 2000: 141. — Tshudy & Sorhannus 2003: 708, 709. — Garassino et al. 2009: 89. — Schweitzer et al. 2010: 30.

HOLOTYPE. — MNHN.F. R 03904.

PARATYPES. — From the “Coupe de Berere”: 2 specimens (MNHN.F. R 03905, A31657, gisement 166). Menabe region, central Morondava Basin, Tulear Province.

TYPE LOCALITY. — Coupe de Berere (gisement 166), Belo-sur-Thsiribihina, Menabe region, central Morondava Basin, Tulear Province.

TYPE AGE. — Early Campanian.

ADDITIONAL MATERIAL EXAMINED. — 1 specimen (MNHN.F.A33390, Coupe de Berere, gisement 166). Belo-sur-Thsiribihina, Menabe region, central Morondava Basin, Tulear Province.

DIAGNOSIS. — Cephalothorax with deep cervical groove starting at mid-height and joining the antennal groove; deep postcervical groove joining the well-marked hepatic groove; branchiocardiac and inferior grooves absent; gastric region with small spine; antennal region with tuberculate antennal carina; rostrum dorsally flat, flanked by two smooth lateral carinae, one strong, welldeveloped basal spine.

DESCRIPTION

Cephalothorax subcylindrical (CL = c. 19 mm, CH = c. 10 mm); rostrum dorsally flat with smooth margins and flanked by two smooth lateral carinae; one strong, well-developed basal spine; ocular incision shallow, delimited ventrally by the antennal spine; gastric region not delimited by the cervical groove, bearing one small spine located in the centre of the ocular incision; antennal region well demarcated by the cervical and antennal grooves, bearing a single postantennal spine aligned with the tuberculate antennal carina distally prolonged by the antennal spine; deep cervical groove starting at mid-height and joining the antennal groove; postcervical groove deep, slightly inclined, intercepting dorsal margin at an angle of c. 70°, starting in the first posterior ⅓ of the dorsal margin and clearly joining the well-marked hepatic groove; pterygostomial region strongly inflated; posterior margin slightly sinuous with a thin marginal carina; ornament uniformly finely tuberculate.

Abdomen with subrectangular somites; somites 1 and 6 smaller than the others; somites 2-5 of uniform length; terga and pleurae uniformly tuberculate; pleurae with weak depression; telson subrectangular with two pairs of carinae converging distally, ornament similar to that of somites. Pereiopods fragmentary, only one propodus with carinate inner margin.

DISCUSSION

Upon re-examination of the Malagasy material studied by Secrétan (1964), we agree with her generic attribution and with the erection of a new species. As pointed out by Secrétan (1964) and confirmed by our new observations, H. pusilla differs from H. collignoni in having a deep postcervical groove joining an equally deep hepatic one. Moreover, there is a difference in stratigraphic age between the two species.

Notes

Published as part of Charbonnier, Sylvain, Garassino, Alessandro & Pasini, Giovanni, 2012, Revision of Mesozoic decapod crustaceans from Madagascar, pp. 313-357 in Geodiversitas 34 (2) on pages 313-357, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n2a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5380380

Files

Files (3.5 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:f133b382a9f10fadb860f35b84c3ff39
3.5 kB Download

System files (15.0 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:8cea90a50827a245144411d3788bd229
15.0 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
MNHN, R
Family
Nephropidae
Genus
Hoploparia
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Decapoda
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Secretan
Species
pusilla
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Hoploparia pusilla Secretan, 1964 sec. Charbonnier, Garassino & Pasini, 2012

References

  • SECRETAN S. 1964. - Les Crustaces decapodes du Jurassique superieur et du Cretace de Madagascar. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Nouvelle serie, Serie C, Sciences de la Terre 14: 1 - 226.
  • AGUIRRE URRETA M. B. 1989. - The Cretaceous decapod Crustacea of Argentina and the Antarctic Peninsula. Palaeontology 32 (3): 499 - 552.
  • TSHUDY D. & SORHANNUS U. 2003. - Hoploparia, the best-known fossil clawed lobster (family Nephropidae), is a ' ' wastebasket' ' genus. Journal of Crustacean Biology 23 (3): 700 - 711.
  • GARASSINO A., ARTAL P. & PASINI G. 2009. - New records of decapod macrurans from the Cretaceous of Catalonia and the Province of Castellon (Spain). Bulletin of the Mizunami Fossil Museum 35: 87 - 95.
  • SCHWEITZER C. E, FELDMANN R. M., GARASSINO A., KARASAWA H. & SCHWEIGERT G. 2010. - Systematic list of fossil decapod crustacean species. Crustaceana Monographs 10: 1 - 222.