Info: Zenodo’s user support line is staffed on regular business days between Dec 23 and Jan 5. Response times may be slightly longer than normal.

Published November 30, 2004 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Phylogeny and classification of Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae), based on morphological characters of all life stages

Description

Reinert, John F., Harbach, Ralph E., Kitching, Ian J. (2004): Phylogeny and classification of Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae), based on morphological characters of all life stages. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 142 (3): 289-368, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00144.x, URL: https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00144.x

Files

source.pdf

Files (2.9 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:c59c0505b1afedc415aff4ff6b01909f
2.9 MB Preview Download

Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

LSID
urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:FF9C0505FFAFFFC4FFAFFFFF6B01FF9F
URL
http://publication.plazi.org/id/FF9C0505FFAFFFC4FFAFFFFF6B01FF9F

References

  • Arnell JH. 1973. Mosquito studies (Diptera, Culicidae) XXXII. A revision of the genus Haemagogus. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 10 (2): 1-174.
  • Arnell JH. 1976. Mosquito studies (Diptera, Culicidae) XXXIII. A revision of the scapularis group of Aedes (Ochlerotatus) [sic]. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 13 (3): 1-144.
  • Arnell JH, Nielsen LT. 1972. Mosquito studies (Diptera, Culicidae) XXVII. The varipalpus group of Aedes (Ochlerotatus). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 8 (2): 1-48.
  • Baisas FE, Feliciano P. 1953. Notes on Philippine mosquitoes, XIII. Four new species of Zeugnomyia and Topomyia. Fieldiana: Zoology 33 (3): 161-179.
  • Barraud PJ. 1934. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Diptera, Vol. V. Family Culicidae. Tribes Megarhinini and Culicini. London: Taylor & Francis.
  • Belkin JN. 1962. The mosquitoes of the South Pacific (Diptera, Culicidae) [sic]. Volumes I & II. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
  • Belkin JN. 1968. Mosquito studies (Diptera, Culicidae) VII. The Culicidae of New Zealand. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 3 (1): 1-182.
  • Belkin JN, Heinemann SJ, Page WA. 1970. Mosquito studies (Diptera, Culicidae) XXI. The Culicidae of Jamaica. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 6 (1): 1-458.
  • Belton P. 1980. The first record of Aedes togoi (Theo.) in the United States: aboriginal or ferry passenger? Mosquito News 40: 624-626.
  • Belton P, Belton OC. 1990. Aedes togoi comes aboard. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 6: 328-329.
  • Berlin OG. 1969. Mosquito studies (Diptera, Culicidae) XII. A revision of the Neotropical subgenus Howardina [sic] of Aedes [sic]. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 4 (2): 1-190.
  • Besansky NJ, Fahey GT. 1997. Utility of the white gene in estimating phylogenetic relationships among mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Molecular Biology and Evolution 14: 442-454.
  • Bohart RM. 1957. Insects of Micronesia Diptera: Culicidae. Bernice P Bishop Museum, Insects of Micronesia 1956 (12): 1-85.
  • Bohart RM, Ingram RL. 1946. Mosquitoes of Okinawa and islands in the Central Pacific. NAVMED 1055. Washington, DC: Bureau of Medicine & Surgery, Navy Department.
  • Bohart RM, Washino RK. 1978. Mosquitoes of California. Berkeley, CA: Division of Agricultural Sciences, University of California.
  • Bremer K. 1994. Branch support and tree stability. Cladistics 10: 295-304.
  • Carpenter SJ, LaCasse WJ. 1955. Mosquitoes of North America (north of Mexico). Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
  • Clements AN. 1999. The biology of mosquitoes, Vol. 2. Sensory reception and behaviour. Wallingford, UK: CAB International.
  • Dobrotworsky NV. 1965. The mosquitoes of Victoria (Diptera, Culicidae) [sic]. Carlton, Australia: Melbourne University Press.
  • Dyar HG, Shannon RC. 1924. The subfamilies, tribes, and genera of American Culicidae. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 14: 472-486.
  • Edwards FW. 1917. Notes on Culicidae, with descriptions of new species. Bulletin of Entomological Research 7: 201-229.
  • Edwards FW. 1921. A revision of the mosquitos [sic] of the Palaearctic Region. Bulletin of Entomological Research 12: 263-351.
  • Edwards FW. 1924. A synopsis of the adult mosquitos of the Australasian Region. Bulletin of Entomological Research 14: 351-401.
  • Edwards FW. 1929. Mosquito notes. VIII. Bulletin of Entomological Research 20: 321-343.
  • Edwards FW. 1932. Genera Insectorum Diptera, Fam. Culicidae. Fascicle 194. Brussels : Desmet-Verteneuil.
  • Edwards FW. 1941. Mosquitoes of the Ethiopian Region III - culicine adults and pupae. London: British Museum (Natural History).
  • Gaffigan TV, Ward RA. 1985. Index to the second supplement to 'A catalog of the mosquitoes of the world', with corrections and additions (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 17: 52-63.
  • Goloboff P. 1993. NONA: a tree searching program. Available at ftp.unt.edu.ar/pub/parsimony
  • Goloboff P. 1997. Pee- Wee: a program for parsimony analysis under implied weights. Available at ftp.unt. edu.ar/pub/parsimony
  • Goloboff PA, Farris JS. 2001. Methods for quick consensus estimation. Cladistics 17: S26-S34.
  • Gutsevich AV, Monchadskii AS, Shtakel'brerg AA. 1974. Fauna of the U.S.S.R. Diptera. Mosquitoes family Culicidae. Jerusalem: Israel Program for Scientific Translations [translated from Russian].
  • Gutsevich AV. 1974a. The determination of mosquito females by microscopic preparations of the head I. Taxonomic characters and description of the genera. Mosquito Systematics 6: 243-250 [originally published in Russian in 1972, Parazitologiya 6: 320-325].
  • Gutsevich AV. 1974b. The determination of mosquito females by microscopic preparations of the head II. Key to genera and subgenera. Mosquito Systematics 6: 251-258 [originally published in Russian in 1973, Parazitologiya 7: 106-110].
  • Gutsevich AV. 1975a. The determination of mosquito females (Culicidae) by microscopic preparations of the head. III. A key to species (excluding Aedes). Mosquito Systematics 7: 153-163 [originally published in Russian in 1973, Parazitologiya 7: 443-449].
  • Gutsevich AV. 1975b. The determination of mosquito females (Culicidae) by microscopic preparations of the head. IV. A key to species of genus Aedes. Mosquito Systematics 7: 164- 173 [originally published in Russian in 1974, Parazitologiya 8: 329-335].
  • Hara J. 1957. Studies on the female terminalia of Japanese mosquitoes (with 48 original plates). Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine 27: 45-91.
  • Harbach RE, Kitching J. 1998. Phylogeny and classification of the Culicidae (Diptera). Systematic Entomology 23: 327- 370.
  • Harbach RE, Knight KL. 1980. Taxonomists' glossary of mosquito anatomy. Marlton, NJ: Plexus Publishing.
  • Harbach RE, Knight KL. 1982. Corrections and additions to Taxonomists' glossary of mosquito anatomy. Mosquito Systematics 1981 (13): 201-217.
  • Hinton HE. 1981. Biology of insect eggs in three volumes, Vol. I. Oxford, UK: Pergamon Press.
  • Hochman RH, Reinert JF. 1974. Undescribed setae in larvae of Culicidae (Diptera). Mosquito Systematics 6: 1- 10.
  • Hopkins GHE. 1952. Mosquitoes of the Ethiopian region, I. Larval bionomics of mosquitoes and taxonomy of culicine larvae. London: British Museum (Natural History).
  • Howard LO, Dyar HG, Knab F. 1913. The mosquitoes of North and Central America and the West Indies: a general consideration of mosquitoes, their habits, and their relations to the human species. Publication Number 159, Vol. 1. Carnegie Institution of Washington. Baltimore, MD: Lord Baltimore Press.
  • Howard LO, Dyar HG, Knab F. 1917. The mosquitoes of North and Central America and the West Indies: a general consideration of mosquitoes, their habits, and their relations to the human species. Publication Number 159, Vol. 4, Part II. Carnegie Institution of Washington. Baltimore, MD: Lord Baltimore Press..
  • Huang Y-M. 1977a. Medical entomology studies - VII. The subgenus Stegomyia of Aedes in Southeast Asia. II - The edwardsi group of species. III - The w-albus group of species. (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 14 (1): 1-111.
  • Huang Y-M. 1977b. Medical entomology studies - VIII. Notes on the taxonomic status of Aedes vittatus (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 14 (1): 113-132.
  • Huang Y-M. 1981. A redescription of Aedes (Stegomyia) calceatus Edwards and description of a new Afrotropical species, Aedes (Stegomyia) ledgeri (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 13: 92-113.
  • Huang Y-M. 1997. The subgenus Stegomyia of Aedes in the Afrotropical Region. II. The Dendrophilus Group of species (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 29 (4): 1-104.
  • ICZN. 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4th edn. London: The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, The Natural History Museum.
  • Kalpage KS, Brust RA. 1968. Mosquitoes of Manitoba. I. Descriptions and a key to Aedes eggs (Diptera: Culicidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 46: 699-718.
  • Kitching IJ. 2002. The phylogenetic relationships of Morgan's sphinx, Xanthopan morganii (Walker), the tribe Acherontiini, and allied long-tongued hawkmoths (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae, Sphinginae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 135: 471-527.
  • Kluge AG, Wolf AJ. 1993. Cladistics: what's in a word? Cladistics 9: 183-199.
  • Knight KL. 1978. Supplement to a catalog of the mosquitoes of the world (Diptera: Culicidae). Suppl. to Vol. VI. Washington, DC: The Thomas Say Foundation, Entomological Society of America.
  • Knight KL, Laffoon JL. 1971. A mosquito taxonomic glossary VIII. The larval chaetotaxy. Mosquito Systematics Newsletter 3: 160-194.
  • Knight KL, Marks EN. 1952. An annotated checklist of the mosquitoes of the subgenus Finlaya [sic], genus Aedes [sic]. Proceeding of the United States National Museum 101: 513-574.
  • Knight KL, Stone A. 1977. A catalog of the mosquitoes of the world (Diptera: Culicidae). Vol. VI. College Park, MD: The Thomas Say Foundation, Entomological Society of America.
  • Kumar A, Black WC IV, Rai KS. 1998. An estimate of phylogenetic relationships among culicine mosquitoes using a restriction map of the rDNA cistron. Insect Molecular Biology 7: 367-373.
  • Kurihara T. 1963. Comparative studies on the pleural structure of the Japanese mosquitoes. Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology 14: 191-207 [in Japanese].
  • LaCasse WJ, Yamaguti S. 1950. Mosquito fauna of Japan and Korea (with 95 original plates). Office of the Surgeon, HQ 8th Army APO 343.
  • Lee DJ, Hicks MM, Griffiths M, Russell RC, Marks EN. 1982. The Culicidae of the Australasian region, Vol. II. Nomenclature, synonymy, literature, distribution, biology and relation to disease genus Aedeomyia, genus Aedes (Subgenera [Aedes], Aedimorphus, Chaetocruiomyia, Christophersiomyia, Edwardsaedes and Finlaya). School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine. Monograph Series. Entomology Monograph no. 2. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service.
  • Leicester GF. 1908. The Culicidae of Malaya, Vol. 3, Part 3. Studies from Institute for Medical Research, Federated Malay States. Singapore: Kelly & Walsh, Ltd. Printers, 18- 261.
  • Linley JR. 1989. Egg of Mansonia dyari described and compared with egg of Mansonia titillans (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 26: 41-45.
  • Linley JR, Chadee DD. 1990. Fine structure of the eggs of Psorophora columbiae, Ps. cingulata and Ps. ferox (Diptera: Culicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 92: 497-511.
  • Linley JR, Chadee DD. 1991. Fine structure of the eggs of Haemagogus equinus and Hg. janthinomys (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 28: 434-445.
  • Linley JR, Chan KL. 1991. Scanning electron microscopy of the eggs of Aedes togoi and Tripteroides bambusa (Diptera: Culicidae). Tropical Biomedicine 8: 39-47.
  • Linley JR, Geary MJ, Russell RC. 1991. The eggs of Aedes funerus, Aedes notoscriptus and Aedes alternans (Diptera: Culicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 93: 592-612.
  • Lu B, Ji S, Chen H, Meng Q, Su L, Qu F, Gong Z, Zhang Z. 1997. Subgenus Finlaya Theobald, 1903. In: Diptera: Culicidae 1. Fauna Sinica, Insecta, Vol. 8. Beijing: Science Press, 99-173, figs 18-60 [in Chinese].
  • Lunt SR, Nielsen LT. 1968. Setal characteristics and the identification of adult Aedes mosquitoes. Proceedings of the North Central Branch, Entomological Society of America 23: 122-125.
  • Lunt SR, Nielsen LT. 1971a. The use of thoracic setae as a taxonomic tool and as an aid in establishing phylogenetic relationships in adult female Aedes mosquitoes of North America. Part I. Mosquito Systematics Newsletter 3: 69-98.
  • Lunt SR, Nielsen LT. 1971b. The use of thoracic setae as a taxonomic tool and as an aid in establishing phylogenetic relationships in adult female Aedes mosquitoes of North America. Part II. Mosquito Systematics Newsletter 3: 102-121.
  • Macdonald WW. 1960. On the systematics and ecology of Armigeres Subgenus Leicesteria (Diptera, Culicidae). In: Macdonald WW, ed. Malaysian parasites XXXVIII, Number 29. Kuala Lumpur: Institute for Medical Research, Federation of Malaya, 110-153.
  • Marks EN. 1947. Studies of Queensland mosquitoes. Part I. The Aedes (Finlaya) kochi Group with descriptions of new species from Queensland, Bougainville and Fiji. University of Queensland Papers, Department of Biology 2 (5): 1-66.
  • Marks EN. 1962. A revision of the subgenus Chaetocruiomyia Theobald (Diptera: Culicidae). Department of Entomology, University of Queensland Press 1: 189-211.
  • Marks EN. 1964. Notes on the subgenus Chaetocruiomyia Theobald (Diptera: Culicidae). Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 89: 131-147.
  • Marshall JF. 1938. The British mosquitoes. London: British Museum (Natural History).
  • Martini E. 1929-31. 11 u. 12. Culicidae. In: Lindner E, ed. Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region 3: 1-144 (1929), 145-320 (1930), 321-398 (1931). Stuttgart [in German].
  • Matsuo K, Iwaki M, Kunou I. 1972a. The scanning electron microscopy of mosquitoes. I. Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology 22: 307 [in Japanese].
  • Matsuo K, Lien JC, Yoshida Y. 1974. Scanning electron microscopy of mosquitoes Part III. The egg surface structure of 5 species from Taiwan and 2 species from Indonesia. Journal of Formosan Medical Association 73: 437-444.
  • Matsuo K, Yoshida Y, Kunou I. 1972b. The scanning electron microscopy of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) I. The egg surfaces of five species of Aedes and Armigeres subalbatus. Journal of Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine 81: 358- 363.
  • Mattingly PF. 1957. The culicine mosquitoes of the Indomalayan area. Part II. Genus Heizmannia Ludlow. London: British Museum (Natural History).
  • Mattingly PF. 1958. The culicine mosquitoes of the Indomalayan area. Part III. Genus Aedes Meigen, Subgenera Paraedes Edwards, Rhinoskusea Edwards and Cancraedes Edwards. London: British Museum (Natural History).
  • Mattingly PF. 1959. The culicine mosquitoes of the Indomalayan area. Part IV. Genus Aedes Meigen, Subgenera Skusea Theobald, Diceromyia Theobald, Geoskusea Edwards and Christophersiomyia Barraud. London: British Museum (Natural History).
  • Mattingly PF. 1965. The culicine mosquitoes of the Indomalayan area. Part VI. Genus Aedes Meigen, Subgenus Stegomyia (Groups A, B and D). London: British Museum (Natural History).
  • Mattingly PF. 1969. The biology of mosquito-borne disease. The Science of Biology Series Number 1. London: George Allen & Unwin.
  • Mattingly PF. 1970a. Mosquito eggs IX. Genus Opifex Hutton. Mosquito Systematics Newsletter 2: 92-97.
  • Mattingly PF. 1970b. Contributions to the mosquito fauna of Southeast Asia. - VI. The genus Heizmannia Ludlow in Southeast Asia. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 5 (7): 1-104.
  • Mattingly PF. 1971. Contributions to the mosquito fauna of Southeast Asia. XII. Illustrated keys to the genera of mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 7 (4): 1-84.
  • Meng C-H. 1981. A proposed system of classification of Aedes chrysolineatus and related species. Entomotaxonomia 3: 243-254 [in Chinese].
  • Mohrig W. 1967. Die taxonomische Bedeutung der Struktur weiblicher Genitalien im Culiciden-Tribus Aedini. Angewandte Parasitologie 8: 67-100 [in German].
  • Mohrig W. 1969. Die Culiciden Deutschlands Untersuchungen zur Taxonomie, Biologie und Okologie der einheimischen Stechmucken. Parasitologiesche Schriftenreihe 18: 1-260 [in German].
  • Moriya K, Yabe T, Harada F. 1973. Chorionic markings of some aedine mosquitoes in Japan I. Preliminary observations by a scanning electron microscope and a reflected light- ing microscope. Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology 24: 47-55.
  • Munstermann LE. 1988. Biochemical systematics of nine Nearctic Aedes mosquitoes (subgenus Ochlerotatus, annulipes group B). In: Service MW, ed. Biosystematics of haematophagous insects. Systematics Association, Special Volume Number 37. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, 133-148.
  • Munstermann LE, Conn JE. 1997. Systematics of mosquito disease vectors (Diptera, Culicidae): impact of molecular biology and cladistic analysis. Annual Review of Entomology 42: 351-369.
  • Nixon KC. 1999. The Parsimony Ratchet, a new method for rapid parsimony analysis. Cladistics 15: 407-414.
  • Nixon KC. 1999-2002. Winclada, Version 1.0000. Published by the author. Available at. http://www.cladistics.org
  • Nixon KC, Carpenter JM. 1996. On consensus, collapsibility, and clade concordance. Cladistics 12: 305-321.
  • Qu F, Lu B, Qian G. 1994. Numerical phylogenetic analysis of fourteen subgenera of genus Aedes from China (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Parasitologica et Medica Entomologica Sinica 1: 27-32 [in Chinese].
  • Qu F-Y, Qian G-Z. 1989. Faunistic distribution and evolution of culicid mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 14: 468-474 [in Chinese].
  • Qu F-Y, Qian G-Z. 1993. A numerical phylogenetic analysis on 38 known genera of culicid mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Entomologica Sinica 36: 103-109 [in Chinese].
  • Ramalingam S, Ramakrishnan K. 1971. Redescription of Aedes (Alanstonea) brevitibia [sic] (Edwards) from Brunei, Borneo (Diptera: Culicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 73: 231-238.
  • Reinert JF. 1972. Contributions to the mosquito fauna of Southeast Asia. - XV. Genus Aedes Meigen, subgenus Ayurakitia Thurman. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 9 (2): 1-42.
  • Reinert JF. 1973a. Contributions to the mosquito fauna of Southeast Asia. - XVI. Genus Aedes Meigen, subgenus Aedimorphus Theobald in Southeast Asia. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 9 (5): 1-218.
  • Reinert JF. 1973b. Contributions to the mosquito fauna of Southeast Asia. - XIX. Bothaella, a new subgenus of Aedes Meigen. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 10 (3): 1-51.
  • Reinert JF. 1974. Medical entomology studies - I. A new interpretation of the subgenus Verrallina of the genus Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 11 (1): i-iv + 1-249.
  • Reinert JF. 1976a. Medical entomology studies - IV. The subgenera Indusius and Edwardsaedes of the genus Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 13 (1): 1-45.
  • Reinert JF. 1976b. Medical entomology studies - V. The subgenus Rhinoskusea of the genus Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 13 (2): 1-60.
  • Reinert JF. 1976c. A ventromedian cervical sclerite of mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 8: 205-208.
  • Reinert JF. 1979. A description of Isoaedes, a new subgenus of Aedes Meigen, and its type-species, Ae. (Isa.) cavaticus new species (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 11: 144-162.
  • Reinert JF. 1980. A literature review of pupal seta 13-CT in the family Culicidae (Diptera) and a report of its occurrence in Aedes aurotaeniatus Edwards. Mosquito Systematics 12: 441-444.
  • Reinert JF. 1981. Medical entomology studies - XV. A revision of the subgenus Paraedes of the genus Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 18 (4): 1-91.
  • Reinert JF. 1982. Belkinius, a new subgenus of Aedes and a description of Ae. (Blk.) aurotaeniatus Edwards (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 14: 101-121.
  • Reinert JF. 1984. Medical entomology studies - XVI. A review of the species of subgenus Verrallina, genus Aedes, from Sri Lanka and a revised description of the subgenus (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 16: 1-130.
  • Reinert JF. 1987. Albuginosus, a new subgenus of Aedes Meigen (Diptera: Culicidae) described from the Afrotropical Region. Mosquito Systematics 1986 (18): 307-326.
  • Reinert JF. 1990. Medical entomology studies - XVII. Biosystematics of Kenknightia, a new subgenus of the mosquito genus Aedes Meigen from the Oriental Region (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 26 (2): 1-119.
  • Reinert JF. 1993. Redescription of Molpemyia, and its revalidation as a subgenus of Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 25: 41-63.
  • Reinert JF. 1999a. The subgenus Rusticoidus of genus Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Europe and Asia. European Mosquito Bulletin 4: 1-7.
  • Reinert JF. 1999b. Descriptions of Zavortinkius, a new subgenus of Aedes, and the eleven included species from the Afrotropical Region (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 31 (2): 1- 105.
  • Reinert JF. 1999c. Restoration of Verrallina to generic rank in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae) and descriptions of the genus and three included subgenera. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 31 (3): 1-83.
  • Reinert JF. 2000a. Description of Fredwardsius, a new subgenus of Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae). European Mosquito Bulletin 6: 1-7.
  • Reinert JF. 2000b. Synonymy of subgenus Sinoaedes of genus Aedes with subgenus Mattinglyia of genus Heizmannia. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 16: 38-39.
  • Reinert JF. 2000c. Restoration of Ayurakitia to generic rank in tribe Aedini and a revised definition of the genus. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 16: 57-65.
  • Reinert JF. 2000d. New classification for the composite genus Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae: Aedini), elevation of subgenus Ochlerotatus to generic rank, reclassification of the other subgenera, and notes on certain subgenera and species. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 16: 175-188.
  • Reinert JF. 2000e. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part I. Introduction, preparation techniques, and anatomical terminology. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (2): 1-18.
  • Reinert JF. 2000f. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part II. Genus Psorophora Robineau-Desvoidy. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (2): 19-35.
  • Reinert JF. 2000g. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part III. Genus Udaya Thurman. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (2): 37- 44.
  • Reinert JF. 2000h. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part IV. Genus Zeugnomyia Leicester. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (2): 45-52.
  • Reinert JF, 2000i. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part V. Genus Aedes Meigen. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (3): 1- 102.
  • Reinert JF. 2001a. Revised list of abbreviations for genera and subgenera of Culicidae (Diptera) and notes on generic and subgeneric changes. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 17: 51-55.
  • Reinert JF. 2001b. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part VI. Genus Ayurakitia Thurman. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (4): 1- 7.
  • Reinert JF. 2001c. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part VII. Genus Opifex Hutton. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (4): 9-15.
  • Reinert JF. 2001d. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part VIII. Genus Verrallina Theobald. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (4): 17-39.
  • Reinert JF. 2001e. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part IX. Genus Eretmapodites Theobald. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (4): 41-50.
  • Reinert JF. 2002a. A comparative analysis of the ventral brush and its attachment to segment X of fourth-stage larvae in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 18: 16-25.
  • Reinert JF. 2002b. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part X. Genus Heizmannia Ludlow. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (5): 1- 15.
  • Reinert JF. 2002c. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part XI. Genus Haemagogus Williston. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (5): 17-30.
  • Reinert JF. 2002d. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part XII. Genus Armigeres Theobald. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 32 (5): 31-46.
  • Reinert JF. 2002e. Comparative anatomy of the female genitalia of genera and subgenera in tribe Aedini (Diptera: Culicidae). Part XIII. Genus Ochlerotatus Lynch Arribalzaga. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Gainesville) 33 (1): 1-111.
  • Reinert JF. 2003. Description of Bruceharrisonius, a new subgenus of Ochlerotatus, and a redescription of its type species Oc. (Brh.) greenii. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 19: 309-322.
  • Ross HH. 1947. The mosquitoes of Illinois (Diptera, Culicidae). Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey 24 (1): 1-96.
  • Ross HH, Horsfall WR. 1965. A synopsis of the mosquitoes of Illinois (Diptera, Culicidae). Illinois Natural History Survey Biology Notes 52: 1-50.
  • Schultz JH, Meier PG, Newson HD. 1986. Evolutionary relationships among the salt marsh Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 18: 145-195.
  • Service MW. 1990. Handbook to the Afrotropical toxorhynchitine and culicine mosquitoes, excepting Aedes and Culex. London: British Museum (Natural History).
  • Steffan WA. 1968. Armigeres [sic] of the Papuan Subregion (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 5: 135- 159.
  • Tanaka K. 2000. Studies on the pupal mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae) of Japan (2) Aedes (Aedes). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology 6: 1-9.
  • Tanaka K. 2002. Studies on the pupal mosquitoes of Japan (6) Aedes (Finlaya) (Diptera, Culicidae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology 8: 137-177.
  • Tanaka K, Mizusawa K, Saugstad ES. 1979. A revision of the adult and larval mosquitoes of Japan (including the Ryukyu Archipelago and the Ogasawara Islands) and Korea (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 16: 1- 987.
  • Tewari SC, Hiriyan J, Reuben R. 1990. Description of the male, larva and pupa of Aedes (Diceromyia) kanarensis (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 22: 41-46.
  • Theobald FV. 1907. A monograph of the Culicidae or mosquitoes. Mainly compiled from collections received at the British Museum, Vol. IV. London: British Museum (Natural History).
  • Thurman EHB. 1959. A contribution to a revision of the Culicidae of northern Thailand. Bulletin A-100. College Park, MD: University of Maryland Agricultural Experiment Station.
  • Tyson WH. 1970. Contributions to the mosquito fauna of Southeast Asia VIII. Genus Aedes, subgenus Mucidus Theobald in Southeast Asia. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 6 (2): 28-80.
  • Ward RA. 1984. Second supplement to 'A catalog of the mosquitoes of the world' (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 16: 227-270.
  • Ward RA. 1992. Third supplement to 'A Catalog of the Mosquitoes of the World' (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics 24: 177-230.
  • Wenzel JW, Siddall ME. 1999. Noise. Cladistics 15: 51-64.
  • Wesson DW, Porter CH, Collins FH. 1992. Sequence and secondary structure comparisons of ITS rDNA in mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 1: 253-269.
  • Wood DM, Dang PT, Ellis RA. 1979. The insects and arachnids of Canada Part 6 The Mosquitoes of Canada, Diptera: Culicidae. Publication 1686. Canadian Government Printing Centre, Quebec, Canada.
  • Zavortink TJ. 1972. Mosquito studies (Diptera, Culicidae) XXVIII. The New World species formerly placed in Aedes (Finlaya). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute (Ann Arbor) 8 (3): 1-206.
  • Zavortink TJ. 1990. Classical taxonomy of mosquitoes-a memorial to John N. Belkin. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 6: 593-599.