Published April 29, 2011 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Leptonetela lineata Wang & Li 2011, sp. nov.

Description

Leptonetela lineata sp. nov.

Figs 20–23, 72

Type material. Holotype: male (IZCAS), Mingyang Cave, Xingtian Village, Pengzha Town, Xingyi [25°26´N, 105°11´E], Guizhou, China, 27 June 2006, H. Chen leg. Paratypes: 5 females, same data as holotype.

Etymology. The specific name is from Latin word, “linea”, meaning “line”, and refers to the line-like anterior margin of atrium in the female; adjective.

Diagnosis. This new species is similar to L. tongzi Lin & Li 2010 and L. chiosensis sp. nov., but can be distinguished from L. tongzi by the presence of eight promarginal cheliceral teeth and five small retromarginal teeth (Fig. 23C); five spines retrolateral of male palpal tibia, with the basal two equal length and strong, the distal three situate in triangular (Figs 20D, 22B); from L. chiosensis sp. nov. by the presence of eight promarginal cheliceral teeth and five small retromarginal teeth (Fig. 23C); the absence of median apophysis; the distinct shape of conductor in the male (Figs 20B, 23D); and the line-like anterior margin of atrium in the female (Figs 21C, 23B).

Description. Male (holotype): total length 2.25 (Fig. 20A). Prosoma 0.90 long, 0.87 wide. Opisthosoma 1.25 long, 1.00 wide. Sternum 0.62 long, 0.55 wide. Prosoma yellowish, with a pair of setae prolateral of PLE. Median groove needle-shaped, brown. Cervical grooves and radial furrow distinct, brown. Eyes six, reduced to white spots, eye measurements: ALE 0.04, PLE 0.05, PME 0.05; ALE-PME 0.12, PLE-PLE 0.06, PLE-PME 0.10; AER 0.08, PER 0.16. Clypeus 0.12 high, slightly sloped anteriorly. Chelicera (Fig. 23C) dark yellow, with eight promarginal teeth and five small retromarginal teeth. Endites and labium dark yellow. Sternum and legs yellowish. Leg measurements: I 10.90 (3.00, 0.30, 3.50, 2.50, 1.60); II 8.40 (2.40, 0.30, 2.50, 1.80, 1.40); III 7.32 (2.25, 0.25, 2.10, 1.65, 1.10); IV 8.95 (2.50, 0.30, 2.60, 2.25, 1.30). Leg formula: I-IV-II-III. Femur I II with one long spine dorsally (position 0.3). Femur III IV with two long spines dorsally (0.3 and 0.6). Male palp (Figs 20C–D, 22A–B): tibia with three trichobothria dorsally, one long seta and five spines retrolaterally, with the basal two spines equal length and strong, the distal three situate in triangular; middle part of tarsus with an earlobe-shaped process, which decorated with a short spine; tarsus with three long spines distally. Tip of the bulb (Figs 20B, 23D): median apophysis absent, conductor lamellar, embolus triangular.

Female (one of the paratypes): total length 3.00 (Figs 21A–B). Prosoma 1.25 long, 1.00 wide. Opisthosoma 1.90 long, 1.60 wide. Sternum 0.62 long, 0.60 wide. Prosoma brown, opisthosoma yellow. Clypeus 0.25 high. Eye measurements: ALE 0.05, PLE 0.04, PME 0.04; ALE-PME 0.14, PLE-PLE 0.08, PLE-PME 0.08; AER 0.10, PER 0.16. Leg measurements: I 9.35 (2.75, 0.30, 2.80, 2.00, 1.50); II 7.25 (2.25, 0.30, 2.00, 1.60, 1.10); III 6.55 (2.00, 0.25, 1.80, 1.50, 1.00); IV 8.45 (2.50, 0.30, 2.40, 2.00, 1.25). Internal genitalia (Figs 21C, 23B) with a pair of spermathecae and sperm ducts; anterior margin of atrium line shaped.

Variation. Total length: females 2.60–3.10 (n = 5).

Distribution. China (Guizhou) (Fig. 72).

Notes

Published as part of Wang, Chunxia & Li, Shuqiang, 2011, 2841, pp. 1-90 in Zootaxa 2841 on page 9

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
IZCAS
Event date
2006-06-27
Family
Leptonetidae
Genus
Leptonetela
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Wang & Li
Species
lineata
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Verbatim event date
2006-06-27
Taxonomic concept label
Leptonetela lineata Wang & Li, 2011

References

  • Lin Y. & Li S. (2010) Leptonetid spiders from caves of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, China (Araneae: Leptonetidae). Zootaxa, 2587, 1 - 93.