Cyphocaris faurei K.H. Barnard 1916
Creators
Description
Cyphocaris faurei K.H. Barnard, 1916
(Figs 13–17)
Cyphocaris faurei K.H. Barnard, 1916: 117, pl. 26 fig. 4.— Schellenberg, 1926b: 215, figs 2e, 11, 12, pl. 5 fig. 4.— Schellenberg, 1929: 195.— K.H. Barnard, 1932: 32.— Pirlot, 1933: 128.— K.H. Barnard, 1937: 141.— K.H. Barnard, 1940: 440, 514 (list), 528 (key).— Gurjanova, 1951: 177 (key).— J.L. Barnard, 1958: 91.— Birstein & Vinogradov, 1960: 169.— J.L. Barnard, 1961: 31.— Birstein & Vinogradov, 1962: 34.— Gurjanova, 1962: 64 (key), 66, fig. 6.— Hurley, 1963: 25.— Birstein & Vinogradov, 1964: 155.— Sanderson, 1973: 35.— Griffiths, 1974: 309.— Griffiths, 1976: 58 (key), fig. 32D.— Lowry & Bullock, 1976: 88.— Ledoyer, 1978: 375, fig. 8.— Herring, 1981: 170.— Andres, 1983: 185.— Austin, 1985: 600.— Hopkins, 1985: 202.— Ledoyer, 1986: 738, fig. 284.— Vinogradov, 1990: 41, 92.— Bowlby et al., 1991: 247.— Barnard & Karaman, 1991: 480.— De Broyer & Jazdzewski, 1993: 67.— Lowry & Stoddart, 1993: 67.— Lowry, 2000: 318.— Thurston, 2001: 684 (table 2).— Lowry & Stoddart, 2003: 93.— Vinogradov, 2004: 53.— De Broyer et al., 2007: 119.
Type locality. Cape Point and north-west of East London, South Africa.
Material examined. Polynesia: 3 specimens (2 ovigerous females, 1 female with setose oostegites, AM P.58256, Polynesia (no further positioning data), stomach content of Tuna, 1994, coll. J. Poupin, RV Marara.
New Caledonia: 1 specimen, AM P.64004, off Noumea (22°3’S 167°44’E), Isaacs-Kidd midwater trawl, 0−800 m over bottom depth 2500 m, 13 May 1971, 1830−2345 hrs, coll. J. Paxton, HMAS Kimbla (K4/71-11); 1 specimen, AM P.64005, off Noumea (21°5’S 166°45’E), Isaacs-Kidd midwater trawl, 0−925 m over bottom depth 2115−2172 m, 1410−1740 hrs, 9 May 1971, coll. J. Paxton, HMAS Kimbla (K4/71-5).
Tasman Sea: 1 male, 24 mm, dissected 6 slides (mandibles in separate micro-vial), NMV J15789, off Freycinet Peninsula, Tasmania (42°13’S 148°46.10’E), 1000 m, rectangular midwater trawl, 27 July 1986, coll. M.F. Gomon et al., RV Franklin (stn SLOPE 44); 1 immature female, 25 mm, AM P.66428, West Norfolk Ridge (32°36'18"S 167°47'26"E), 1008–1029 m, beam trawl, 29 May 2003, coll. P. Berents, NORFANZ expedition (TAN0308/111); 1 male specimen, AM P.64006, off St. Patricks Head (41°37’S 148°42’E), Engel pelagic trawl with attached fine net, 20−100 m above bottom 1030−1170 m, 16 July 1987, coll. K. Graham, FRV Soela (S 05/87/10).
Southern Ocean: 1 juvenile specimen, AM P.63999, Southern Ocean (64°18.3’S 78°43.9’E), rectangular midwater trawl, 1742 to 1812 hours, 18 February 1981, coll. J. Kirkwood, “ FIBEX ” expedition Australian Antarctic Division (gammarid Amphipoda #18; FIBEX 80).
Depth range. 175−900 m depth (Thurston, 2001).
Remarks. Cyphocaris faurei has been recorded from every world ocean except the Arctic Ocean.
Distribution. INDIAN OCEAN. off Nosy-Bé, Madagascar; Mozambique Channel, western Indian Ocean; east of Somalia, south-east of Dar Es Salaam, north-western Indian Ocean; Arabian Sea, Northern Arabian Sea, central Arabian Sea, Gulf of Oman; Bay of Bengal, northern Indian Ocean; off Rodrigues Island, Mascarene Islands (K.H. Barnard 1937; J.L. Barnard 1961; Birstein & Vinogradov 1962, 1964; Ledoyer 1978; Vinogradov 2004).
BANDA SEA. Kai Islands, northern Makassar Strait, Indonesia; Straits of Moluccas (Pirlot 1933; Lowry & Stoddart 1993).
NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN. off south-west coast of Oahu, Hawaii; eastern North Pacific Ocean; Phoenix Islands, west of Gilbert Island, central Pacific Ocean (Schellenberg 1929; Hurley 1963; Bowlby et al 1991).
SOUTH PACIFIC OCEAN. south-west of Nazca Ridge, Sala-y-Gomez Ridges, eastern; eastern South Pacific Ocean; central South Pacific Ocean; Mariana Trench, Solomon Sea, Bougainville Trench, western South Pacific Ocean (Birstein & Vinogradov 1960; Vinogradov 1990).
ATLANTIC OCEAN. Guinea Basin, eastern Atlantic Ocean; South Atlantic Ocean, south-south-west of Cape Agulhas, eastern South Atlantic Ocean; mid-Atlantic Ocean (K.H. Barnard 1916, 1932; Birstein & Vinogradov 1962; Sanderson 1973).
SOUTHERN OCEAN. Croker Passage, between Bransfield and Gerlache Straits; Estrecho de Magallanes; Antarctic Peninsula; east of Antarctic Peninsula, Weddell Sea; Scotia Sea; South Indian Basin (Andres 1983; Hopkins 1985; De Broyer et al., 2007; current study).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Cyphocarididae
- Genus
- Cyphocaris
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Amphipoda
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- K.H. Barnard
- Species
- faurei
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Cyphocaris faurei Barnard, 1916 sec. Hughes & Lowry, 2015
References
- Barnard, K. H. (1916) Contributions to the crustacean fauna of South Africa. 5. - The Amphipoda. Annals of the South African Museum, 15, 105 - 302, pls. 126 - 128. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10646
- Schellenberg, A. (1926 b) Amphipoda 3: Die Gammariden der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer " Valdivia " 1898 - 1899, 23, 193 - 243, pl. 195.
- Schellenberg, A. (1929) Die abyssale und pelagische Gammariden. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 69, 191 - 201, pl. 191.
- Barnard, K. H. (1932) Amphipoda. Discovery Reports, 5, 1 - 326, pl. 321.
- Pirlot, J. - M. (1933) Les amphipodes de l'expedition du Siboga. Deuxieme partie: Les amphipodes gammarides, II: - Les amphipodes de la mer profonde. 1. (Lysianassidae, Stegocephalidae, Stenothoidae, Pleustidae, Lepechinellidae). Siboga- Expeditie, Monographie 33 c, 114 - 167.
- Barnard, K. H. (1937) Amphipoda. Scientific Reports of the John Murray Expedition, 4, 131 - 201.
- Barnard, K. H. (1940) Contributions to the crustacean fauna of South Africa. 12. Further additions to the Tanaidacea, Isopoda, and Amphipoda, together with keys for the identification of the hitherto recorded marine and fresh-water species. Annals of the South African Museum, 32, 381 - 543.
- Gurjanova, E. F. (1951) [Amphipods of the seas of the USSR and surrounding waters (Amphipoda-Gammaridea)]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR, 41, 1 - 1029.
- Barnard, J. L. (1958) Index to the families, genera, and species of the gammaridean Amphipoda (Crustacea). Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper, 19, 1 - 145.
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- Barnard, J. L. (1961) Gammaridean Amphipoda from depths of 400 to 6000 meters. Galathea Report, 5, 23 - 128.
- Birstein, J. A. & Vinogradov, M. E. (1962) [Pelagic Gammaridea (Amphipoda, Gammaridea) collected by the Soviet Antarctic Expedition on the M / V " Ob ", south of 40 ° S]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Issledovaniya Fauny Morei, 1, 33 - 56.
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- Sanderson, J. M. (1973) A catalogue of the Amphipoda (Crustacea) in the collection of the late D. H. Reid, now in the Royal Scottish Museum, Edinburgh. Royal Scottish Museum Information Series Natural History, 1, 1 - 79.
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- Griffiths, C. L. (1976) Guide to the Benthic Marine Amphipods of Southern Africa. Trustees, South African Museum, Cape Town, 106 pp.
- Lowry, J. K. & Bullock, S. (1976) Catalogue of the marine gammaridean Amphipoda of the Southern Ocean. Royal Society of New Zealand Bulletin, 16, 1 - 187.
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- Austin, W. C. (1985) An Annotated Checklist of Marine Invertebrates in the Cold Temperate Northeast Pacific. Khoyatan Marine Laboratory, Cowichan, BC, 682 pp.
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- Bowlby, M. R., Widder, E. A. & Case. J. F. (1991) Disparate forms of bioluminescence from the amphipod Cyphocaris faurei, Scina crassicornis and S. borealis. Marine Biology, 108 (2), 247 - 253. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 01344339
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