Campanularia hincksii Alder 1856
Creators
Description
Campanularia cf. hincksii Alder, 1856
(fig. 20C, D, table 35)
Campanularia hincksi (i) Alder, 1856: 360, pl. 13 fig. 9; Hincks, 1868: 162, pl. 24 fig. 3; Nutting, 1915: 37, pl. 3 figs 3– 4; Stechow, 1919: 57; Fraser, 1944: 121, pl. 21 fig. 92; Vervoort, 1959: 311, fig. 55A; Rees & Rowe, 1969: 16; Millard, 1975: 208, fig. 67B–E; Cornelius, 1982: 53, fig. 3; Gili et al., 1989: 105, fig. 30A; Calder, 1991: 49, fig. 29; El Beshbeeshy, 1991: 97, fig. 22B; Ramil & Vervoort, 1992: 233, fig. 66; Cornelius, 1995b: 229, fig. 52; Medel & Vervoort, 2000: 28; Schuchert, 2000: 413; 2001a: 149; Peña Cantero & García Carrascosa, 2002: 138, fig. 27A–B; Calder et al., 2003: 1210; Kelmo & Attrill, 2003: 124, fig. 4A–D; Bouillon et al., 2004: 192, fig. 107A–F; Vervoort, 2006: 270.
Campanularia hincksii var. grandis Hirohito, 1983: 15.
Material examined. Stn. CHL 02 —04.iii.2005, 13– 20 m, S80: a sterile colony epizoic on Symplectoscyphus filiformis (MHNG INVE 53280).
Type locality. Northumberland, Great Britain.
Description. Small and probably juvenile colony composed of a few hydrothecate pedicels arising singly at irregular intervals from creeping, tortuous stolon. Pedicel slightly undulated throughout or smooth in middle part; with no distinct annuli. Hydrotheca deep campanulate, walls slightly diverging distally to almost parallel; from middle part slightly tapering towards base, most abruptly basally; basal chamber quite high. Subhydrothecal spherule present, between hydrothecal base and pedicel. Hydrothecal rim with ca 8 trapezoidal cusps separated by rounded embayments; cusps with apical, shallow, rounded incision in middle, giving them a bicuspidate appearance. Hydrothecal rim undulated in frontal view; embayments between cusps curved inwardly, cusps curved outwardly. The presence of longitudinal striae on external surface of hydrotheca could not be observed, and this is probably due to fixation. Gonothecae absent.
Remarks. Though sterile, the present material corresponds well with the redescription provided by Ramil & Vervoort (1992), and there is no real doubt concerning its specific identity. An extensive synonymy of this species is available in Medel & Vervoort (2000).
World distribution. Nearly cosmopolitan, except high Arctic and Antarctic waters (Vervoort 2006).
Records from Chile. This species was found at only one station, Piedra Lile, Isla de Chiloé.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Related works
- Is part of
- Journal article: 10.11646/zootaxa.1650.1.4 (DOI)
- Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/5097970 (URL)
- Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/8363FFFFBF43FF87FF99FF8D9A15FF86 (URL)
- Journal article: http://zoobank.org/BF519BEF-877B-4DFB-A2FA-87710CC7F92B (URL)
- Is source of
- https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/7F5A8787BF10FFD2FF0EF9079F16FD64 (URL)
Biodiversity
- Family
- Campanulariidae
- Genus
- Campanularia
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Leptothecata
- Phylum
- Cnidaria
- Scientific name authorship
- Alder
- Species
- hincksii
- Taxon rank
- species
- Type status
- holotype
- Taxonomic concept label
- Campanularia hincksii Alder, 1856 sec. Galea, 2007
References
- * Alder, J. (1856) A notice of some new genera and species of British hydroid zoophytes. Annals and Magazine of natural History, 18 (107), 353 - 362.
- Hincks, T. (1868) A history of British hydroid zoophytes. John van Voorst, London, 338 pp.
- Nutting, C. C. (1915) American hydroids. Part III. The Campanularidae and Bonneviellidae. Special Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 4 (3), 1 - 126.
- Stechow, E. (1919) Zur Kenntnis des Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Systematik, 42 (1), 1 - 172.
- Fraser, C. M. (1944) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. The University of Toronto Press, 1 - 451.
- Vervoort, W. (1959) The Hydroida of the tropical west coast of Africa. Atlantide Report, 5 211 - 332.
- Rees, W. J. & Rowe, M. (1969) Hydroids of the Swedish west coast. Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothoburgensis. Zoologia, 3, 1 - 23.
- Millard, N. A. H. (1975) Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 68, 1 - 513.
- Cornelius, P. F. S. (1982) Hydroids and medusae of the family Campanulariidae recorded from the eastern North Atlantic, with a world synopsis of genera. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 42 (2), 37 - 148.
- Gili, J. M., Vervoort, W. & Pages, F. (1989) Hydroids from the west African coast: Guinea Bissau, Namibia and South Africa. Scientia Marina, 53 (1), 67 - 112.
- Calder, D. R. (1991) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140.
- El Beshbeeshy, M. (1991) Systematische, Morphologische und Zoogeographische Untersuchungen an den Thekaten Hydroiden des Patagonischen Schelfs. Dissertation, Universitat Hamburg, 390 p.
- Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the " BALGIM " expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262.
- Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 b) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British fauna, 50, 1 - 386.
- Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W. (2000) Atlantic Haleciidae and Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 330, 1 - 68.
- Schuchert, P. (2000) Hydrozoa (Cnidaria) of Iceland collected by the BIOICE Programme. Sarsia, 85, 411 - 438.
- Schuchert, P. (2001 a) Hydroids of Greenland and Iceland. Meddelelser om Gronland, Bioscience, 53, 1 - 184.
- Calder, D. R., Mallinson, J. J., Collins, K. & Hickman, C. P. (2003) Additions to the hydroids (Cnidaria) of the Galapagos, with a list of species reported from the islands. Journal of Natural History, 37, 1173 - 1218.
- Kelmo, F. & Attrill, M. J. (2003) Shallow-water Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Leptothecatae) from Northern Bahia, Brazil. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 51 (1), 123 - 146.
- Bouillon, J., Medel, M. D., Pages, F., Gili, J. M., Boero, F. & Gravili, C. (2004) Fauna of the Mediterranean Hydrozoa. Scientia Marina, 68 (Suppl. 2), 1 - 438.
- Vervoort, W. (2006) Leptolida (Cnidaria; Hydrozoa) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania - II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands (Anthoathecata, various families of Leptothecata and addenda). Zoologische Meddedelingen, Leiden, 80 - 1 (11), 181 - 318.