Calycella syringa
Creators
Description
Calycella syringa (Linnaeus, 1767)
(fig. 8D–F, table 1)
Sertularia syringa Linnaeus, 1767: 1311.
Calycella syringa: Hincks, 1868: 206, pl. 39 fig. 2; 1874: 148; Hartlaub, 1901: 358; Hargitt, 1909: 376; Stechow, 1919: 76; Fraser, 1944: 166, pl. 30 fig. 138; Rees & Rowe, 1969: 14; Naumov, 1969: 332, fig. 198; Calder, 1970: 1516, pl. 3 fig. 7; Vervoort, 1972a: 36; Calder, 1975: 298, fig. 3B; Stepanjants, 1979: 46, pl. 8 fig. 4; Cornelius, 1995a: 186, fig. 42; Hirohito, 1995 (English text): 79, fig. 22C–G; Ramil et al., 1998a: 187; Schuchert, 2001a: 57, fig. 43; Bouillon et al., 2004: 130, fig. 68C–E.
Calicella syringa: Blanco et al., 2000a: 268.
Material examined. Stn. MEL 03 —08.iii.2005, 20– 30 m, S51: one fertile colony, epizoic on Obelia dichotoma, 1 slide (MHNG INVE 53226).
Type locality. Likely unknown.
Description. Colonies composed of tortuous, creeping stolon giving rise to numerous hydrothecae and gonothecae. Hydrothecae with short, spirally grooved pedicels (generally with 2–6, but up to 10 twists have been observed); pedicels shorter than hydrothecae. Hydrotheca long, cylindrical, with lateral walls almost parallel, narrowing basally. Operculum conical, formed by several triangular flaps, each with crease-line basally; often folded inwards. Gonotheca ovoid, smooth-walled, on short pedicel composed of 1–2 annuli; basal part slightly tapering, apical part truncated, with large, rounded aperture. Gonothecal contents badly preserved.
World distribution. Cosmopolitan in coastal waters, mainly known from the northern hemisphere where it occurs on European coasts, Mediterranean, northern Canada, Alaska, Greenland, Iceland, Russian northern seas, California (Calder 1970); in the southern hemisphere it was recorded from Japan and Newfoundland (Schuchert 2001a).
Records from Chile. The present material was collected at only one station, from Canal Betecoi, Melinka. This is the first record for Chile.
Notes
Files
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Related works
- Is part of
- Journal article: 10.11646/zootaxa.1650.1.4 (DOI)
- Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/5097970 (URL)
- Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/8363FFFFBF43FF87FF99FF8D9A15FF86 (URL)
- Journal article: http://zoobank.org/BF519BEF-877B-4DFB-A2FA-87710CC7F92B (URL)
- Is source of
- https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/7F5A8787BF63FFA6FF0EF8D09897FC4C (URL)
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- MHNG
- Event date
- 2005-03-03
- Family
- Campanulinidae
- Genus
- Calycella
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Material sample ID
- INVE 53226
- Order
- Leptothecata
- Phylum
- Cnidaria
- Scientific name authorship
- Linnaeus
- Species
- syringa
- Taxon rank
- species
- Verbatim event date
- 2005-03-03/08
- Taxonomic concept label
- Calycella syringa (Linnaeus, 1767) sec. Galea, 2007
References
- * Linnaeus, C. (1767) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio duodecima, reformata. L. Salvii, Holmiae, 33 - 1328.
- Hincks, T. (1868) A history of British hydroid zoophytes. John van Voorst, London, 338 pp.
- Hartlaub, C. (1901) Hydroiden aus dem Stillen Ocean. Ergebnisse einer Reise nach dem Pacific (Schauinsland 1896 - 97). Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere, 14 (6), 349 - 379.
- Hargitt, C. W. (1909) New and little known hydroids of Woods Hole. Biological Bulletin, 17 (6), 369 - 385.
- Stechow, E. (1919) Zur Kenntnis des Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Systematik, 42 (1), 1 - 172.
- Fraser, C. M. (1944) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. The University of Toronto Press, 1 - 451.
- Rees, W. J. & Rowe, M. (1969) Hydroids of the Swedish west coast. Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothoburgensis. Zoologia, 3, 1 - 23.
- Naumov, D. V. (1969) Hydroids and hydromedusae of the USSR. Translated from Russian. Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, pp. 1 - 631.
- Calder, D. R. (1970) Thecate hydroids from the shelf waters of northern Canada. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 27, 1501 - 1547.
- Vervoort, W. (1972 a) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty geological observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247.
- Calder, D. R. (1975) Biotic census of Cape Cod Bay: hydroids. Biological Bulletin, 149, 287 - 315.
- Stepanjants, S. D. (1979) Gidroidy vod antarktiki i subantarktiki. In: Rezul'taty biologicheskikh issledovanii sovetskikh antarkticheskikh ekspeditsii, 6. Issledovaniya Fauny Morei, 22 (30), 1 - 99.
- Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 a) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 1. Introduction, Laodiceidae to Haleciidae. Synopses of the British fauna, 50, 1 - 347.
- Schuchert, P. (2001 a) Hydroids of Greenland and Iceland. Meddelelser om Gronland, Bioscience, 53, 1 - 184.
- Bouillon, J., Medel, M. D., Pages, F., Gili, J. M., Boero, F. & Gravili, C. (2004) Fauna of the Mediterranean Hydrozoa. Scientia Marina, 68 (Suppl. 2), 1 - 438.
- Blanco, O. M., Zamponi, M. O. & Genzano, G. N. (2000 a) Campanulinidae de la Argentina (Coelenterata, Hydrozoa, Hydroida). Revista del Museo de La Plata, 14 (163), 267 - 278.