Published September 7, 2007 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Architis comaina Santos 2007, sp. nov.

Description

Architis comaina sp. nov.

Figures 7A–D, 11

Type material. Holotype: male, Cordillera Del Condor, alto Río Comaina, Puesto de Vigilancia 22 (Falso Paquisha), department of Amazonas, Peru, 4 o 27’S, 78 o 13’W, 21 October–3 November 1987, D. Silva (MUSM). Paratypes: male and two females, same locality (MUSM); 2 males and 2 females, same locality (IBSP 71965).

Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.

Diagnosis. Architis comaina sp. nov. resembles A. tenuis and A. cymatilis by eye size and arrangement (Carico 1981; fig. 11), the presence of ventral cuspule-like spines on male coxae I (Fig. 4E), the prolaterally notched VTA (Figs 2A, 3A, 7A) and the basally fused vRTA and dRTA (Figs 2B, 3B, 7B). It can be distinguished by larger, ventrally projected vRTA (Fig. 7B) and the longer and narrower apex of the cymbium (Fig. 7A) of the male pedipalpus. Females are similar to A. ikuruwa by the CD which are encapsulated in epigynal folds (Fig. 8B), but can be differentiated by the sinuous border of the LL of the epigynum (Fig. 7C) and the sinuous and apically expanded internal epigynal folds (Fig. 7D).

Description

Male (based on holotype from Cordillera Del Condor, Peru)

Carapace reddish-brown, dark brown medially and marginally. Anterior eye row procurved, lateral eyes strongly projected ventrally and almost twice as large as medians. Posterior eyes of similar size. Clypeus cream-coloured, chelicerae reddish-brown. Sternum cream-coloured, with marginal brown spots at the base of coxae. Labium and endites reddish-brown. Pedipalpi and legs reddish-brown, with dark lateral spots. Opisthosoma dark gray dorsally, with gray spots. Venter and sides cream-coloured, with dark spots. Spinnerets reddish-brown. Total length 5.3; carapace 1.8 long, 1.6 wide. Tibia I length 4.2, II 4.2, III 2.8, IV 3.4. Opisthosoma 2.5 long, 1.3 wide. VTA slightly sclerotised apically; conductor wide, directed anteriorly (Fig. 7A).

Female (based on paratype (MUSM) from Cordillera Del Condor, Peru)

Colouration as male. Total length 4.8; carapace 1.9 long, 1.7 wide. Tibia I length 3.5, II 3.4, III 2.6, IV 3.0. Opisthosoma 2.9 long, 1.7 wide. Epigynum with LL ventrally projected over MF; copulatory openings positioned anteriorly, inside wide lateral atria (Fig. 7C).

Variation. Males, total length 4.2–5.3, carapace width 1.6. Females, total length 4.5–5.0, carapace width 1.6–1.7.

Distribution. Known only from the type locality in northern Peru (Fig. 11).

Notes

Published as part of Santos, Adalberto J., 2007, A revision of the Neotropical nursery-web spider genus Architis (Araneae: Pisauridae), pp. 1-40 in Zootaxa 1578 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1578.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5097173

Files

Files (3.1 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:45ad260bdefb692417f545db96007e20
3.1 kB Download

System files (24.5 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:09907f2b4f57b905234b47440ff2ec31
24.5 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
IBSP , MUSM
Event date
1987-10-21
Family
Pisauridae
Genus
Architis
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
IBSP 71965
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Santos
Species
comaina
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Verbatim event date
1987-10-21/11-03
Taxonomic concept label
Architis comaina Santos, 2007

References

  • Carico, J. E. (1981) The Neotropical spider genera Architis and Staberius (Pisauridae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 170, 140 - 153.